Search results for " Collider"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

Review of single vector boson production in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s} = 7$$ s = 7  TeV

2014

This review summarises the main results on the production of single vector bosons in the Standard Model, both inclusively and in association with light- and heavy-flavour jets, at the Large Hadron Collider in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $$7\,{\mathrm {\ TeV}}$$ . The general purpose detectors at this collider, ATLAS and CMS, each recorded an integrated luminosity of $${\approx } 40\,\mathrm{pb^{-1}}$$ and $$5\,\mathrm{fb^{-1}}$$ in the years 2010 and 2011, respectively. The corresponding data offer the unique possibility to precisely study the properties of the production of heavy vector bosons in a new energy regime. The accurate understanding of the Standard Mod…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionStandard ModelVector bosonlaw.inventionlawHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)ColliderEngineering (miscellaneous)Energy (signal processing)BosonThe European Physical Journal C
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Measurement of the branching ratio of the double Dalitz decayK L →e+e−e+e− and the CP parity of theK L -meson

2016

Data from the NA31 experiment at CERN have been used to measure the branching ratio of the double Dalitz decay of the long-lived neutral kaon. Eight events have been found with negligible background. The measured distribution of the angle between the planes of the two e+e--pairs favours a CP=-1 state for the long-lived neutral kaon. © 1995 Springer-Verlag.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonBranching fractionNuclear TheoryParity (physics)Elementary particleNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentQuantum field theoryNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Probing the Type I Seesaw mechanism with displaced vertices at the LHC

2015

The observation of Higgs decays into heavy neutrinos would be strong evidence for new physics associated to neutrino masses. In this work we propose a search for such decays within the Type I seesaw model in the few-GeV mass range via displaced vertices. Using 300 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity, at 13 TeV, we explore the region of parameter space where such decays are measurable. We show that, after imposing pseudorapidity cuts, there still exists a region where the number of events is larger than $\mathcal{O}(10)$. We also find that conventional triggers can greatly limit the sensitivity of our signal, so we display several relevant kinematical distributions which might aid in the opti…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaType (model theory)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySeesaw mechanismHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometryPseudorapidityHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoEngineering (miscellaneous)The European Physical Journal C
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Measurement of various decay modes of charmed particlesD 0,D +,D s + andΛ s c

1990

In the CERN NA 32 experiment a high-resolution silicon vertex detector and a purely topological approach have been used to investigate various decays of charmed particles. We observe ∼620 fully reconstructed decays ofD0 in 12 channels and determine the branching ratios. For fourD0 decay modes involving a single (unseen) π0 the small and narrowD*+−D0 mass difference is used to measure their branching ratios. We also observe ∼280 fully reconstructedD+ decays in 10 channels, ∼90Ds+ decays in 11 channels as well as 160Λsc and 18 decay channels ofD+. For theDs+, we measure the branching fractions within a subset of 16 three- and five-prong decay channels. For theΛsc, we determine the branching f…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SiliconBranching fractionchemistry.chemical_elementElementary particleBranching (polymer chemistry)Silicon vertex detectorNuclear physicschemistryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentQuantum field theoryEngineering (miscellaneous)Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields
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Lifetimes of charged and neutralD mesons

1987

We have measured the lifetimes of hadronically produced charged and neutralD mesons using silicon microstrip detectors and an active silicon target in the NA32 spectrometer at the CERN SPS. We obtainτD± = (10.9±1.51.9)·10−13s andτD(−)10 = (4.2±0.5)·10−13s based on 59 and 90 fully reconstructed decays respectively, giving a ratioτD±/τD(−)10 of 2.6 ±0.5.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)SiliconMesonSpectrometerchemistry.chemical_elementElementary particleNuclear physicsParticle accelerationchemistryField theory (psychology)Quantum field theoryEngineering (miscellaneous)Particle Physics - ExperimentZeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields
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Dijet Resonance Search with Weak Supervision Using s=13  TeV pp Collisions in the ATLAS Detector

2020

This Letter describes a search for narrowly resonant new physics using a machine-learning anomaly detection procedure that does not rely on signal simulations for developing the analysis selection. Weakly supervised learning is used to train classifiers directly on data to enhance potential signals. The targeted topology is dijet events and the features used for machine learning are the masses of the two jets. The resulting analysis is essentially a three-dimensional search A→BC, for m_{A}∼O(TeV), m_{B},m_{C}∼O(100  GeV) and B, C are reconstructed as large-radius jets, without paying a penalty associated with a large trials factor in the scan of the masses of the two jets. The full run 2 sq…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesStandard Modelmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Invariant mass010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Distinguishing between lepton number violating scalars at the LHC

2013

Scalars with lepton number violating interactions decaying into lepton pairs, as those mediating the see-saw of type II, always include doubly-charged components. If these are observed at the LHC, their electroweak quantum numbers can be determined through their leptonic decays in pair and single production.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsQC1-999High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum numberLepton numberPartícules (Física nuclear)LeptonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonHadron collidersEPJ Web of Conferences
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Measurement of OZI rule violation and spin alignment inϕandωproduction at COMPASS

2012

The COMPASS collaboration at CERN dedicated the 2008 and 2009 run time to hadron spectroscopy measurements with emphasis on the mesonic sector. At 190 GeV/c beam momentum, diffractive and double-Reggeon/Pomeron production mechanisms contribute. Studying vector meson production allows to explore this relatively unknown transition domain. We present results on the ratio of production yields for p p → (1020) p p ϕ and p p → p p ω (782) and its xF dependence where we find an OZI rule violation in the order of a factor of 3. In addition, the spin alignment of ω and ϕ as a function of xF is investigated.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsQC1-999High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear physicsMomentumPomeronOZI ruleCompassHadron spectroscopyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonSpin-½EPJ Web of Conferences
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Search for Low-Mass Dijet Resonances Using Trigger-Level Jets with the ATLAS Detector in pp Collisions at s=13  TeV

2018

Searches for dijet resonances with sub-TeV masses using the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider can be statistically limited by the bandwidth available to inclusive single-jet triggers, who ...

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDark matterGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonanceElementary particle01 natural sciencesDigital storageWeakly interacting massive particles0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLow MassPhysical Review Letters
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Search for pair production of gluinos decaying via stop and sbottom in events withb-jets and large missing transverse momentum inppcollisions ats=13 …

2016

A search for supersymmetry involving the pair production of gluinos decaying via third-generation squarks to the lightest neutralino (chi) over tilde (0)(1) is reported. It uses an LHC proton-proto ...

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structurePair productionAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoTransverse momentummedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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