Search results for " Collider"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

A4-based tri-bimaximal mixing within inverse and linear seesaw schemes

2009

We consider tri-bimaximal lepton mixing within low-scale seesaw schemes where light neutrino masses arise from TeV scale physics, potentially accessible at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Two examples are considered, based on the A4 flavor symmetry realized within the inverse or the linear seesaw mechanisms. Both are highly predictive so that in both the light neutrino sector effectively depends only on three mass parameters and one Majorana phase, with no CP violation in neutrino oscillations. We find that the linear seesaw leads to a lower bound for neutrinoless double beta decay while the inverse seesaw does not. The models also lead to potentially sizeable decay rates for lepton flavor…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometryDouble beta decayCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationLepton
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Low-mass fermiophobic charged Higgs phenomenology in two-Higgs-doublet models

2014

After the recent discovery of a Higgs-like boson, the possibility of an enlarged scalar sector arises as a natural question. Experimental searches for charged scalars have been already performed with negative results. We analyze the phenomenology associated with a fermiophobic charged Higgs (it does not couple to fermions at tree level), in two-Higgs-doublet models. All present experimental bounds are evaded trivially in this case, and one needs to consider other decay and production channels. We study the associated production of a charged Higgs with either a $W$ or a neutral scalar boson, and the relevant decays for a light fermiophobic charged Higgs. The interesting features of this scen…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics beyond the Standard ModelScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFermionScalar bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Higgs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhenomenology (particle physics)Boson
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NNLL momentum-space resummation for stop-pair production at the LHC

2013

If supersymmetry near the TeV scale is realized in Nature, the pair production of scalar top squarks is expected to be observable at the Large Hadron Collider. Recently, effective field-theory methods were employed to obtain approximate predictions for the cross section for this process, which include soft-gluon emission effects up to next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbation theory. In this work we employ the same techniques to resum soft-gluon emission effects to all orders in perturbation theory and with next-to-next-to-logarithmic (NNLL) accuracy. We analyze the effects of NNLL resummation on the stop-pair production cross section by obtaining NLO+NNLL predictions in pair inv…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesObservableSupersymmetryQCD Phenomenology7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPair productionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Supersymmetry PhenomenologyInvariant massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Resummation
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Ultraviolet complete technicolor and Higgs physics at LHC

2015

We construct a Technicolor model which provides masses for the electroweak gauge bosons and for all the Standard Model matter fields. Starting from an ultraviolet complete supersymmetric technicolor, we propose a scenario where all elementary scalars, gauginos, and higgsinos are decoupled at an energy scale substantially higher than the electroweak scale, therefore avoiding the little hierarchy problem of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The resulting low energy theory has an SU(3) global symmetry whose breaking to SO(3) leads to electroweak symmetry breaking. We study in detail the phenomenology of this theory and demonstrate that it reproduces the present LHC data at the same le…

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114Electroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesTechnicolorSupersymmetrysupersymmetric modelsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Higgs bosonlcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityLittle hierarchy problemHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breakingLHCMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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The anomalous magnetic moment of positive and negative muons

1977

Abstract The anomalous g -factor a ≡ ( g −2)/2 has been measured for muons of both charges in the Muon Storage Ring at CERN. The two results, a μ + = 1165910(12) × 10 −9 and a μ − = 1165936(12) × 10 −9 , are in good agreement with each other, and combine to give a mean a μ = 1165922(9) × 10 −9 , which is very close to the most recent theoretical prediction 1165921(10) × 10 −9 . For the experimental results, the total statistical and systematic error is given. The measurements thus confirm the remarkable QED calculation plus hadronic contribution, and serve as a precise verification of the CPT theorem for muons.

PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderMagnetic momentAnomalous magnetic dipole momentCPT symmetryg factorHadronNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentStorage ringPhysics Letters B
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Observation of Direct-Photon Collective Flow inAu+AuCollisions atsNN=200  GeV

2012

The second Fourier component v(2) of the azimuthal anisotropy with respect to the reaction plane is measured for direct photons at midrapidity and transverse momentum (p(T)) of 1-12 GeV/c in Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. Previous measurements of this quantity for hadrons with p(T) 6 GeV/c a reduced anisotropy is interpreted in terms of a path-length dependence for parton energy loss. In this measurement with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider we find that for p(T) > 4 GeV/c the anisotropy for direct photons is consistent with zero, which is as expected if the dominant source of direct photons is initial hard scattering. However, in the p(T) < 4 GeV/c re…

PhysicsParticle physicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHadronElliptic flowGeneral Physics and AstronomyParton01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPHENIX detectorNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsAnisotropyRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review Letters
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Search for the Standard Model Higgs Boson in the Diphoton Decay Channel with4.9  fb−1ofppCollision Data ats=7  TeVwith ATLAS

2012

A search for the standard model Higgs boson is performed in the diphoton decay channel. The data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 4.9  fb-1 collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s=7  TeV. In the diphoton mass range 110–150 GeV, the largest excess with respect to the background-only hypothesis is observed at 126.5 GeV, with a local significance of 2.8 standard deviations. Taking the look-elsewhere effect into account in the range 110–150 GeV, this significance becomes 1.5 standard deviations. The standard model Higgs boson is excluded at 95% confidence level in the mass ranges of 113–115 GeV and…

PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Atlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGeneral Physics and AstronomyCollision01 natural sciences7. Clean energyStandard deviationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Triangular flow of thermal photons from an event-by-event hydrodynamic model for2.76ATeV Pb + Pb collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider

2016

We calculate the triangular flow parameter $v_3$ of thermal photons from an event-by-event ideal hydrodynamic model for $0--40\%$ central collisions of Pb nuclei at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=2.76 TeV at LHC. $v_3$ determined with respect to the participant plane (PP) is found to be non-zero, positive and its $p_T$ dependence is qualitatively similar to the elliptic flow parameter $v_2$(PP) of thermal photons in the range $1 \le p_T \le 6$ GeV/$c$. In the range $p_T \, \le $ 3 GeV/$c$, $v_3$(PP) is found to be about $50--75\%$ of $v_2$(PP) and for $p_T \, >$ 3 GeV/$c$ the two anisotropy parameters become comparable. The local fluctuations in the initial density distribution as well as the initial glob…

PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPlane (geometry)Elliptic flowZero (complex analysis)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesIdeal (ring theory)Impact parameterNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsAnisotropyPhysical Review C
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Search for Dark Matter in Events with Missing Transverse Momentum and a Higgs Boson Decaying to Two Photons inppCollisions ats=8  TeVwith the ATLAS D…

2015

Results of a search for new phenomena in events with large missing transverse momentum and a Higgs boson decaying to two photons are reported. Data from proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.3  fb−1 have been collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The observed data are well described by the expected standard model backgrounds. Upper limits on the cross section of events with large missing transverse momentum and a Higgs boson candidate are also placed. Exclusion limits are presented for models of physics beyond the standard model featuring dark-matter candidates.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderAtlas detectorAtlas (topology)Physics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDark matterGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energyPseudoscalarNuclear physicsHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical Review Letters
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Centrality, rapidity, and transverse momentum dependence of isolated prompt photon production in lead-lead collisions atsNN=2.76TeV measured with the…

2016

Prompt photon production in root S-NN = 2.76-TeV Pb + Pb collisions has been measured by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider using data collected in 2011 with an integrated luminosity ...

PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaATLAS experiment01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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