Search results for " Collider"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

Elliptic Flow of Charged Particles in Pb-Pb Collisions atsNN=2.76  TeV

2010

We report the first measurement of charged particle elliptic flow in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN) p = 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The measurement is performed in the central pseudorapidity region (vertical bar eta vertical bar < 0.8) and transverse momentum range 0.2 < p(t) < 5.0 GeV/c. The elliptic flow signal v(2), measured using the 4-particle correlation method, averaged over transverse momentum and pseudorapidity is 0.087 +/- 0.002(stat) +/- 0.003(syst) in the 40%-50% centrality class. The differential elliptic flow v(2)(p(t)) reaches a maximum of 0.2 near p(t) = 3 GeV/c. Compared to RHIC Au-Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV, the elliptic f…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElliptic flowGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physicsPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Neutral pion and η meson production at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 TeV

2018

Neutral pion and η meson production in the transverse momentum range 1 <pT< 20 GeV/c have been measured at midrapidity by the ALICE experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in central and semicentral Pb-Pb collisions at sNN  = 2.76 TeV. These results were obtained using the photon conversion method as well as the Photon Spectrometer (PHOS) and Electromagnetic Calorimeter detectors. The results extend the upper pT reach of the previous ALICE π0 measurements from 12 to 20 GeV/c and present the first measurement of η meson production in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC. The η/π0 ratio is similar for the two centralities and reaches at high pT a plateau value of 0.457 ± 0.013stat ± 0.018sys…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)PhotonLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physics01 natural sciencesSpectral lineHadronizationNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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Measurement of ϕ -meson production at forward rapidity in p+p collisions at s=510  GeV and its energy dependence from s=200  GeV to 7 TeV

2018

The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has measured the differential cross section of φ(1020)-meson production at forward rapidity in p+p collisions at s=510 GeV via the dimuon decay channel. The partial cross section in the rapidity and pT ranges 1.2

PhysicsScattering cross-sectionMeson production010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryStrangeness01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review D
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ZZ production at hadron colliders in NNLO QCD

2014

We report on the first calculation of next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD corrections to the inclusive production of ZZ pairs at hadron colliders. Numerical results are presented for pp collisions with centre-of-mass energy ($\sqrt{s}$) ranging from 7 to 14 TeV. The NNLO corrections increase the NLO result by an amount varying from $11\%$ to $17\%$ as $\sqrt{s}$ goes from 7 to 14 TeV. The loop-induced gluon fusion contribution provides about $60\%$ of the total NNLO effect. When going from NLO to NNLO the scale uncertainties do not decrease and remain at the $\pm 3\%$ level.

PhysicsScattering cross-sectionQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physics530 PhysicsComputationHadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences10192 Physics Institute7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::Experiment3106 Nuclear and High Energy Physics010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPHYSICS LETTERS B
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Searching for $B_c$ mesons in the ATLAS experiment at LHC

1995

We discuss the feasibility of the observation of the signal from $B_c$ mesons in the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. In particular, we address the decay mode $B_c{\rightarrow}J/\psi \pi$ followed by the leptonic decay $J/\psi{\rightarrow}\mu^+\mu^-$, which should permit an accurate measurement of the $B_c$ mass. We performed a Monte Carlo study of the signal and background concluding that a precision of $\approx$ 1 MeV for the $B_c$ mass could be achieved after one year of running at $\lq\lq$low" luminosity. The semileptonic decay $B_c{\rightarrow}J/\psi\ {\mu}^+{\nu}_{\mu}$ is also considered for a possible extraction of ${\mid}V_{cb}{\mid}$.

PhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMesonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsATLAS experimentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Future $\nu_\tau$ Oscillation Experiments and Present Data

1995

Our goal in this paper is to examine the discovery potential of laboratory experiments searching for the oscillation $\nu_\mu(\nu_e) \rightarrow \nu_\tau$, in the light of recent data on solar and atmospheric neutrino experiments, which we analyse together with the most restrictive results from laboratory experiments on neutrino oscillations. In order to explain simultaneously $all$ present results we use a four-neutrino framework, with an additional sterile neutrino. Our predictions are rather pessimistic for the upcoming experiments NOMAD and CHORUS, which, we find, are able to explore only a small area of the oscillation parameter space. On the other hand, the discovery potential of futu…

PhysicsSterile neutrinoParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)OscillationPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyParameter spaceHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCover (topology)MINOSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNeutrino oscillationParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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The ALICE Collaboration

2009

The production of mesons containing strange quarks (KS, φ) and both singly and doubly strange baryons ( , , and − + +) are measured at mid-rapidity in pp collisions at √ s = 0.9 TeV with the ALICE experiment at the LHC. The results are obtained from the analysis of about 250 k minimum bias events recorded in 2009. Measurements of yields (dN/dy) and transverse momentum spectra at mid-rapidity for inelastic pp collisions are presented. For mesons, we report yields (〈dN/dy〉) of 0.184 ± 0.002(stat.) ± 0.006(syst.) for KS and 0.021 ± 0.004(stat.) ± 0.003(syst.) for φ. For baryons, we find 〈dN/dy〉 = 0.048 ± 0.001(stat.) ± 0.004(syst.) for , 0.047 ± 0.002(stat.) ± 0.005(syst.) for and 0.0101 ± 0.0…

PhysicsStrange quarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMeson010308 nuclear & particles physics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpectral lineVisual artsNuclear physicsBaryonMinimum biasTransverse momentum0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsALICE (propellant)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physics
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Measurement of the tt¯ production cross section in the τ+jets final state in pp collisions at s=8  TeV using the ATLAS detector

2017

A measurement of the inclusive pp -> t (t) over bar + X production cross section in the tau + jets final state using only the hadronic decays of the tau lepton is presented. The measurement is p ...

PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPair production0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentResummation010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for Higgs Boson Decays into a Z Boson and a Light Hadronically Decaying Resonance Using 13 TeV pp Collision Data from the ATLAS Detector

2020

A search for Higgs boson decays into a Z boson and a light resonance in two-lepton plus jet events is performed, using a pp collision dataset with an integrated luminosity of 139  fb^{-1} collected at sqrt[s]=13  TeV by the ATLAS experiment at the CERN LHC. The resonance considered is a light boson with a mass below 4 GeV from a possible extended scalar sector or a charmonium state. Multivariate discriminants are used for the event selection and for evaluating the mass of the light resonance. No excess of events above the expected background is found. Observed (expected) 95% confidence-level upper limits are set on the Higgs boson production cross section times branching fraction to a Z bos…

PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experimentGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesPair production0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Search for four-top-quark production in the single-lepton and opposite-sign dilepton final states in pp collisions at s=13  TeV with the ATLAS detect…

2019

A search for four-top-quark production, tttt, is presented. It is based on proton-proton collision data with a center-of-mass energy s=13 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider during the years 2015 and 2016, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb-1. Data are analyzed in both the single-lepton and opposite-sign dilepton channels, characterized by the presence of one or two isolated electrons or muons with high-transverse momentum and multiple jets. A data-driven method is used to estimate the dominant background from top-quark pair production in association with jets. No significant excess above the Standard Model expectation is observed. The result i…

PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesGluonStandard ModelPair productionmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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