Search results for " Collider"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

Search for first generation scalar leptoquarks in pp collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

We report a search for first generation scalar leptoquarks using 1.03 fb(-1) of proton-proton collisions data produced by the Large Hadron Collider at root s = 7 TeV and recorded by the ATLAS experiment. Leptoquarks are sought via their decay into an electron or neutrino and a quark, producing events with two oppositely charged electrons and at least two jets, or events with an electron, missing transverse momentum and at least two jets. Control data samples are used to validate background predictions from Monte Carlo simulation. In the signal region, the observed event yields are consistent with the background expectations. We exclude at 95% confidence level the production of first generat…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS experimentHERA01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptoquarkNeutrino010306 general physicsLeptonPhysics Letters B
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Charge asymmetries of top quarks at hadron colliders revisited

2011

A sizeable difference in the differential production cross section of top- compared to antitop-quark production, denoted charge asymmetry, has been observed at the Tevatron. The experimental results seem to exceed the theory predictions based on the Standard Model by a significant amount and have triggered a large number of suggestions for "new physics". In the present paper the Standard Model predictions for Tevatron and LHC experiments are revisited. This includes a reanalysis of electromagnetic as well as weak corrections, leading to a shift of the asymmetry by roughly a factor 1.1 when compared to the results of the first papers on this subject. The impact of cuts on the transverse mome…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHadronTevatronFísicaFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRapidityHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsmedia_common
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Dijets at Tevatron Cannot Constrain SMEFT Four-Quark Operators

2019

We explore the sensitivity of Tevatron data to heavy new physics effects in differential dijet production rates using the SMEFT in light of the fact that consistent and conservative constraints from the LHC cannot cover relatively low cutoff scales in the EFT. In contrast to the results quoted by the experimental collaborations and other groups, we find that, once consistency of the perturbation expansion is enforced and reasonable estimates of theoretical errors induced by the SMEFT series in $\frac{E}{\Lambda}$ are included, there is no potential to constrain four-quark contact interactions using Tevatron data. This shows the general difficulty of constraining physics model-independently …

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesEffective Field TheoriesLambdaComputer Science::Digital LibrariesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Beyond Standard ModelComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareCutofflcsh:QC770-798lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSensitivity (control systems)
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Measurements ofWγandZγproduction inppcollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

The integrated and differential fiducial cross sections for the production of a W or Z boson in association with a high-energy photon are measured using pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV. The analyse ...

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronTechnicolor01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicine010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review D
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Search for resonances in the mass distribution of jet pairs with one or two jets identified as b-jets in proton–proton collisions at s=13 TeV with th…

2016

Searches for high-mass resonances in the dijet invariant mass spectrum with one or two jets identified as $b$-jets are performed using an integrated luminosity of $3.2$ fb$^{-1}$ of proton--proton collisions with a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No evidence of anomalous phenomena is observed in the data, which are used to exclude, at 95% credibility level, excited $b^{*}$ quarks with masses from 1.1 TeV to 2.1 TeV and leptophobic $Z'$ bosons with masses from 1.1 TeV to 1.5 TeV. Contributions of a Gaussian signal shape with effective cross sections ranging from approximately 0.4 to 0.001 pb are also excluded in the mass…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderProtonMass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesLuminosityNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsBosonPhysics Letters B
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LHC-scale left-right symmetry and unification

2013

We construct a comprehensive list of nonsupersymmetric standard model extensions with a low-scale left-right (LR)-symmetric intermediate stage that may be obtained as simple low-energy effective theories within a class of renormalizable SO(10) grand unified theories. Unlike the traditional minimal LR models many of our example settings support a perfect gauge coupling unification even if the LR scale is in the LHC domain at a price of only (a few copies of) one or two types of extra fields pulled down to the TeV-scale ballpark. We discuss the main aspects of a potentially realistic model building conforming the basic constraints from the quark and lepton sector flavor structure, proton deca…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderScale (ratio)Proton decayPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyStandard Model (mathematical formulation)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Grand Unified TheoryModel buildingPhysical Review D
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Search for quark contact interactions in dijet angular distributions in pp collisions at s=7 TeV measured with the ATLAS detector

2011

Dijet angular distributions from the first LHC pp collisions at center-of-mass energy sqrt(s) = 7 TeV have been measured with the ATLAS detector. The dataset used for this analysis represents an integrated luminosity of 3.1 pb-1. Dijet $\chi$ distributions and centrality ratios have been measured up to dijet masses of 2.8 TeV, and found to be in good agreement with Standard Model predictions. Analysis of the $\chi$ distributions excludes quark contact interactions with a compositeness scale $\Lambda$ below 3.4 TeV, at 95% confidence level, significantly exceeding previous limits.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderScale (ratio)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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From RHIC to LHC

2007

Measurements of the nuclear modification factor of inclusive yields of $\pi^0$, $p\bar{p}$, non-phtonic electrons and prompt photon measured at RHIC are reviewed. Some of the difficulties arising from interpretation of these measurements such as similarity of the suppression pattern of light and heavy quarks, quarks and gluons, light quarks and prompt photon are discussed. The potential of two-particle and promt photon correlation technique to unravel some of these open questions is presented. An emphasis is given to the influence of partonic transverse momentum on the prompt-photon correlations. The smearing between the trigger photon and back-to-back jet at LHC energy is discussed.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron ColliderAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyModification factorElectronJet (particle physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPhoton correlationQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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Search for contact interactions and large extra dimensions in dilepton events fromppcollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS detector

2013

A search for nonresonant new phenomena, originating from either contact interactions or large extra spatial dimensions, has been carried out using events with two isolated electrons or muons. These events, produced at the LHC in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV, were recorded by the ATLAS detector. The data sample, collected throughout 2011, corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.9 and 5.0 fb(-1) in the e(+)e(-) and mu(+)mu(-) channels, respectively. No significant deviations from the Standard Model expectation are observed. Using a Bayesian approach, 95% confidence level lower limits ranging from 9.0 to 13.9 TeV are placed on the energy scale of llqq contact interactions in…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMuonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsIsoscalarHERA01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesLarge extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement of the top quark pair production cross section in pp collisions at s=7 TeV in dilepton final states with ATLAS

2012

A measurement of the production cross section of top quark pairs (ttbar) in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider is reported. Candidate events are selected in the dilepton topology with large missing transverse energy and at least two jets. Using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35 pb^-1, a ttbar production cross section of 171 +/- 20(stat.) +/- 14(syst.) +8-6(lum.) pb is measured for an assumed top quark mass of 172.5 GeV. A second measurement requiring at least one jet identified as coming from a b quark yields a comparable result, demonstrating that the dilepton final states ar…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBottom quarkNuclear physicsTransverse planePair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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