Search results for " Collider"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

A QCD analysis of LHCb D-meson data in p plus Pb collisions

2020

We scrutinize the recent LHCb data for D$^0$-meson production in p+Pb collisions within a next-to-leading order QCD framework. Our calculations are performed in the SACOT-$m_{\rm T}$ variant of the general-mass variable-flavour-number scheme (GM-VFNS), which has previously been shown to provide a realistic description of the LHC p+p data. Using the EPPS16 and nCTEQ15 nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) we show that a very good agreement is obtained also in the p+Pb case both for cross sections and nuclear modification ratios in the wide rapidity range covered by the LHCb data. Encouraged by the good correspondence, we quantify the impact of these data on the nuclear PDFs by the Hes…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesPartonhiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Factorization0103 physical sciencesD mesonRapiditylcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityheavy ion phenomenology010306 general physicsParton showerNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-phHeavy Ion PhenomenologyGluonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologylcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::Experiment
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Fully Differential Higgs Pair Production in Association With a $W$ Boson at Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order in QCD

2017

To clarify the electroweak symmetry breaking mechanism, we need to probe the Higgs self-couplings, which can be measured in Higgs pair productions. The associated production with a vector boson is special due to a clear tag in the final state. We perform a fully differential next-to-next-to-leading-order calculation of the Higgs pair production in association with a $W$ boson at hadron colliders, and present numerical results at the 14 TeV LHC and a future 100 TeV hadron collider.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesTechnicolor01 natural sciencesVector bosonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicssymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylcsh:QC1-999Higgs fieldHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPair productionsymbolsHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs mechanismlcsh:Physics
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Revisiting the D-meson hadroproduction in general-mass variable flavour number scheme

2018

We introduce a novel realization of the open heavy-flavour hadroproduction in general-mass variable flavour number scheme at next-to-leading order in perturbative QCD. The principal novelty with respect to the earlier works is in the treatment of small-transverse-momentum limit, which has been a particularly challenging kinematic region in the past. We show that by a suitable choice of scheme, it is possible to obtain a well-behaved description of the open heavy-flavour hadroproduction cross sections from zero up to asymptotically high transverse momentum. We contrast our calculation with the available D$^0$-meson data as measured by the LHCb and ALICE collaborations at the LHC, finding a v…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONSFlavourFOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)HEAVY-QUARK PRODUCTION0103 physical sciencesD mesonSCATTERINGlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityNUCLEAR COLLISIONSLimit (mathematics)QCD ANALYSIS010306 general physicsVariable (mathematics)PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyContrast (statistics)Perturbative QCDQCD phenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCHADRON-COLLISIONSMATTERRealization (systems)TO-LEADING ORDER
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Searches for violation of lepton flavour and baryon number in tau lepton decays at LHCb

2013

Searches for the lepton flavour violating decay tau(-) -> mu(-)mu(+)mu(-) and the lepton flavour and baryon number violating decays tau(-) -> (p) over bar mu(+)mu(-) and tau(-) -> p mu(-)mu(-) have been carried out using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.0 fb(-1), taken by the LHCb experiment at root s = 7 TeV. No evidence has been found for any signal, and limits have been set at 90% confidence level on the branching fractions: B(tau(-) -> mu(-)mu(+)mu(-) mu(+)mu(-)) p mu(-)mu(-)) (p) over bar mu(+)mu(-) and tau(-) -> p mu(-)mu(-) decay modes represent the first direct experimental limits on these channels.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsFlavourDecays of leptons; Global symmetries (e.g. baryon number lepton number); 13.35.-r; 11.30.Fs;FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareNuclear physicslepton number)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Violació CP (Física nuclear)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]LHC flavour physics lepton number11.30.FsNeutrinsNeutrinos010306 general physicsParticles (Nuclear physics)Physics13.35.-rDecays of leptonsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsGlobal symmetries (e.g. baryon number lepton number)Leptons (Física nuclear)Global symmetries (e.g.High Energy Physics::Phenomenologybaryon numberDecays of lepton3. Good healthFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALELeptons (Nuclear physics)Física nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBaryon numberNeutrino11.30.FFIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEAREParticle Physics - ExperimentLeptonCP violation (Nuclear physics)Physics Letters B
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Measurement of theZZproduction cross section inpp¯collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2016

The ZZ production cross section in proton-proton collisions at 13 TeV center-of-mass energy is measured using 3.2 fb⁻¹ of data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The considered Z boson candidates decay to an electron or muon pair of mass 66-116 GeV. The cross section is measured in a fiducial phase space reflecting the detector acceptance. It is also extrapolated to a total phase space for Z bosons in the same mass range and of all decay modes, giving 16.7 +2.2 −2.0 (stat.) +0.9 −0.7 (syst.) +1.0 −0.7 (lumi.) pb. The results agree with standard model predictions.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBosonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsMuonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySigmaPhase spaceHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)LeptonBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Implementation and performance of the third level muon trigger of the ATLAS experiment at LHC

2006

The trigger system of the ATLAS experiment at the LHC aims at a high selectivity in order to keep the full physics potential while reducing the 40 MHz initial event rate imposed by the LHC bunch crossing down to /spl sim/100 Hz, as required by the data acquisition system. Algorithms working in the final stage of the trigger environment (Event Filter) are implemented to run both in a "wrapped" mode (reconstructing tracks in the entire Muon Spectrometer) and in a "seeded" mode (according to a dedicated strategy that performs pattern recognition only in regions of the detector where trigger hypotheses have been produced at earlier stages). The working principles of the offline muon reconstruct…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHLTPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMuonReal-time computingevent filter01 natural sciencesData acquisitionAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]medicineElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDiscrete event simulationDetectors and Experimental TechniquesPhysicsMuonsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsEvent (computing)DetectorATLAS experimentMuons.ATLASTriggermedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear Energy and EngineeringFilter (video)Event Filter
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Measurement of the inclusive charmless and double-charm B branching ratios

1998

The DELPHI experiment at LEP has measured the inclusive charmless B hadron decay branching ratio, the B branching ratio into two charmed particles, and the total number of charmed particles per B decay, using the hadronic Z data taken between 1992 and 1995. The results are extracted from a fit to the b-tagging probability distribution based on the precise impact parameter measurements made using the microvertex detector. The inclusive charmless B branching ratio, including B decays into hidden charm (c (c) over bar), is measured to be 0.033 +/- 0.021. The B branching ratio into two open charmed particles is 0.136 +/- 0.042. The mean number of charmed particles per B decay (including hidden …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronBranching (polymer chemistry)01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPHYSICS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionDELPHI DETECTORMICROVERTEX DETECTORLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERLarge Electron–Positron ColliderPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearImpact parameterDECAYParticle Physics - ExperimentDELPHI DETECTOR; MICROVERTEX DETECTOR; DECAY; PHYSICS
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Search for exclusive decays of the Lambda_b baryon and measurement of its mass

1996

A search for fully reconstructed \lb beauty baryons is performed using about 3 million Z decays collected with the DELPHI detector at LEP. The analysis relies on the combined use of the accurate tracking and of the hadron identification capabilities of DELPHI. A total of four events has been found, three in the \lc\ppm channel and one in the \lc\a1m channel over a small background. The \lb beauty baryon mass is measured to be (~ 5668 \pm 16~ ({\rm stat.}) \pm 8~({\rm syst.})~)~ \mv.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronCombined useLambdaTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsbeauty baryon0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERBaryonDELPHI; beauty baryon; particle identificationPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentparticle identificationParticle Physics - Experiment
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Multiplicity fluctuations in one- And two-dimensional angular intervals compared with analytic QCD calculations

1999

Multiplicity fluctuations in rings around the jet axis and in off-axis cones have been measured by the DELPHI collaboration in $e^+e^-$ annihilations into hadrons at LEP energies. The measurements are compared with analytical perturbative QCD calculations for the corresponding multiparton system, using the concept of Local Parton Hadron Duality. Some qualitative features are confirmed by the data but substantial quantitative deviations are observed.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)HADRON SPECTRAHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesCOHERENCE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Multiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyDELPHIPhysicsQuantum chromodynamics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPerturbative QCDLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHADRON SPECTRA; MULTIPARTON CORRELATIONS; PERTURBATIVE-QCD; PARTON JETS; COHERENCE; INTERMITTENCYPARTON JETSPERTURBATIVE-QCDPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIINTERMITTENCYPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMULTIPARTON CORRELATIONS
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Measurement and Interpretation of Fermion-Pair Production at LEP Energies of 183 and 189 GeV

2000

An analysis of the data collected in 1997 and 1998 with the DELPHI detector at e+e- collision energies close to 183 and 189 GeV was performed in order to extract the hadronic and leptonic fermion-pair cross-sections, as well as the leptonic forward-backward asymmetries and angular distributions. The data are used to put limit on contact interactions between fermions, the exchange of R-parity violating SUSY sneutrinos, Z' bosons and the existence of gravity in extra dimensions.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronSTANDARD MODELFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)CROSS-SECTIONSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesMONTE-CARLO PROGRAM[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]EXTRA DIMENSIONSLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsQCBosonDELPHIPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum Gaseshigh energy collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCONSTRAINTSLEPSupersymmetryFermionZ(0)CollisionLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERExtra dimensionsFIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALEPair productionOF-MASS ENERGIESQUANTUM-GRAVITYPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIMONTE-CARLO PROGRAM; OF-MASS ENERGIES; STANDARD MODEL; EXTRA DIMENSIONS; QUANTUM-GRAVITY; CROSS-SECTIONS; CONSTRAINTS; PHYSICS; TESTS; Z(0)TESTSPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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