Search results for " Collider"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

Production of (anti-)He3 and (anti-)H3 in p-Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2020

The transverse momentum (pT) differential yields of (anti-)3He and (anti-)3H measured in p-Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV with ALICE at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are presented. The ratios of the pTintegrated yields of (anti-)3He and (anti-)3H to the proton yields are reported, as well as the pT dependence of the coalescence parameters B3 for (anti-)3 He and (anti-)3H. For (anti-)3He, the results obtained in four classes of the mean charged-particle multiplicity density are also discussed. These results are compared to predictions from a canonical statistical hadronization model and coalescence approaches. An upper limit on the total yield of 4He is determined.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumMultiplicity (chemistry)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHadronizationPhysical Review C
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The LHC p+Pb run from the nuclear PDF perspective

2014

The p+Pb and Pb+Pb runs at the LHC have opened a possibility to investigate the validity of collinear factorization in a clearly higher center-of-mass energy scale than earlier in nuclear collisions. Indeed, some processes that have been measured routinely in p+p(p) collisions and utilized for years in free proton PDF fits, can now finally be reached also in the nuclear case. Such new data are expected to provide conclusive answers concerning the universality of the nuclear PDFs. In this talk, I will contrast some of the first p+Pb and Pb+Pb measurements to the predictions based on the nuclear PDFs.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderFactorizationNuclear theoryProceedings of XXII. International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects — PoS(DIS2014)
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Prospects for a DVCS measurement at COMPASS

2010

The high energy polarised muon beam available at CERN with the option of using positive or negative muons with opposite polarisation gives COMPASS an excellent possibility to study generalised parton distributions via deeply virtual Compton scattering. In a first step we propose to use an unpolarised proton target to study the slope of the t dependence of the differential cross section as a function of xB j to observe a possible shrinkage of the nucleon with increasing xB j. Furthermore, the beam charge and spin difference will be measured over a wide kinematical range to determine the Compton form factor related to the GPD H. As a second step we consider to use a transversely polarised pro…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonProtonCompassForm factor (quantum field theory)Compton scatteringPartonNuclear ExperimentNucleonProceedings of XVIII International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects — PoS(DIS 2010)
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Measurement of the nuclear modification factor for inclusive jets in Pb+Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2019

Measurements of the yield and nuclear modification factor, R-AA, for inclusive jet production are performed using 0.49 nb(-1) of Pb+Pb data at root s(NN) = 5.02 TeV and 25 pb(-1) of Pb+Pb data at r ...

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collidermedicine.anatomical_structure010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineModification factor010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of ππ Scattering Lengths from and Decays

2011

In the last few years it has become possible to study low energy ππ scattering with high precision in kaon decays, thanks to the high statistics measurements of K ± → π ± π 0 π 0 ( K 3 π ) and K ± → π + π − e ± ν ( K e 4 ) decays performed by the NA48/2 experiment at the CERN SPS. In K ± → π ± π 0 π 0 , at the π + π − threshold, the π 0 π 0 mass spectrum exhibits a Wigner-cusp, from which the scattering lengths a 0 and a 2 are extracted. From the study of K e 4 decays a similar precision, but quite independent measurement of a 0 and a 2 can be obtained. The combination of both measurements provides one of the most stringent tests of Chiral Perturbation Theory.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLow energyLarge Hadron ColliderChiral perturbation theoryScatteringMass spectrumAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Search for the decay KS → π0γγ

2003

Abstract A search for the decay K S → π 0 γγ has been made using the NA48 detector at the CERN SPS. Using data collected in 1999 during a 40-hour run with a high-intensity K S beam, an upper limit for the branching ratio BR ( K S → π 0 γγ , z ⩾0.2) −7 has been obtained at 90% confidence level, where z = m γγ 2 / m K 0 2 .

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesDetectorLimit (mathematics)010306 general physics01 natural sciencesBeam (structure)
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Measurement of the decay KL→e+e−γγ

1998

The full data set of the NA31 experiment at CERN has been used to analyse the decay mode KOL → e+ e-γγ. A signal of 47 events has been observed with an estimated background of 6.9 events. The total number of kaon decays in the decay volume was determined to be (2.1 ± 0.1stat) · 109. This corresponds to a branching ratio of (8.0 ± 1.5+1.4-1.2)· 10-7. © 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderBranching fractionFull dataPhysics Letters B
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Study of the rare Bs0 and B0 decays into the π+π−μ+μ− final state

2015

A search for the rare decays B0s→π+π−μ+μ− and B0→π+π−μ+μ− is performed in a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 collected by the LHCb detector in proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. Decay candidates with pion pairs that have invariant mass in the range 0.5-1.3 GeV/c2 and with muon pairs that do not originate from a resonance are considered. The first observation of the decay B0s→π+π−μ+μ− and the first evidence of the decay B0→π+π−μ+μ− are obtained and the branching fractions are measured to be B(B0s→π+π−μ+μ−)=(8.6±1.5(stat)±0.7(syst)±0.7(norm))×10−8 and B(B0→π+π−μ+μ−)=(2.11±0.51(stat)±0.15(syst)±0.16(norm))×10−8, where the third unc…

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonPionBranching fractionPiCP violationInvariant massPhysics Letters B
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Heavy flavour production and fragmentation

2001

We review theoretical and experimental results relevant to charm and bottom physics. In particular, we consider charmonium and open heavy-flavour production at Tevatron, LEP and HERA colliders, and in heavy-ion scattering. We study the prospect of future b-physics measurement at the LHC with the ATLAS and CMS detectors.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavourTevatronHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHERANuclear ExperimentJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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First observation of strong OZI rule violation in πN interactions

1996

The data of the CERN WA56 experiment that triggered the fast proton produced in the $\pi^{+}p$ and $\pi^{-}p$ interactions at beam momenta 20 GeV/c and 12 GeV/c, respectively, are used to analyse the final states $ p_{f} \phi (\omega)\pi^{\pm}$. A large excess (up to two orders of magnitude) of the $\phi/\omega$ cross sections ratio over the OZI prediction is observed.

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderProtonOZI ruleHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentOmegaParticle Physics - ExperimentOrder of magnitudeBeam (structure)Physics Letters B
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