Search results for " Collider"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

Measurement of the inclusive jet cross-section in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=2.76\ \mbox{TeV}$ and comparison to the inclusive jet cross-section at $…

2013

The inclusive jet cross-section has been measured in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)=2.76 TeV in a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 0.20pb-1 collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2011. Jets are identified using the anti-kt algorithm with two radius parameters of 0.4 and 0.6. The inclusive jet double-differential cross-section is presented as a function of the jet transverse momentum pT and jet rapidity y, covering a range of 20 <= pT < 430 GeV and |y| < 4.4. The ratio of the cross-section to the inclusive jet cross-section measurement at sqrt(s)=7 TeV, published by the ATLAS Collaboration, is calculated as a function of both trans…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Cern Pbarp ColliderCiencias FísicasMonte Carlo methodParton01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentEp Scattering//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalePerturbative QCDATLASPerturbation-TheoryINCLUSIVE JET CROSS SECTIONPhysical SciencesLHCCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsShowersCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesFísica de Partículas y CamposNuclear physicsDeep-Inelastic ScatteringFragmentation0103 physical sciencesFysikRapidityddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Science & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsParton DistributionsFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Deep inelastic scatteringDistribution function(P)over-Bar-P CollisionsHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDimensionless quantityModelThe European Physical Journal C
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Search for Diphoton Events with Large Missing Transverse Energy with 36 pb^-1 of 7 TeV Proton-Proton Collision Data with the ATLAS Detector

2011

Making use of 36 pb^-1 of proton-proton collision data at sqrt{s} = 7 TeV, the ATLAS Collaboration has performed a search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy. Observing no excess of events above the Standard Model prediction, a 95% Confidence Level (CL) upper limit is set on the cross section for new physics of sigma < 0.38 - 0.65 pb in the context of a generalised model of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking (GGM) with a bino-like lightest neutralino, and of sigma < 0.18 - 0.23 pb in the context of a specific model with one universal extra dimension (UED). A 95 % CL lower limit of 560 GeV, for bino masses above 50 GeV, is set on the GGM gluino mass, while a low…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics beyond the Standard ModelParticleProton–proton collision01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentUniversal extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Diphoton eventsExtension[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsCompactification (physics)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSigmaSupersymmetryATLASTransverse planePhysical SciencesDynamical Supersymmetry BreakingUniversal Extra DimensionsFísica nuclearPhenomenologyLHCPhenomenology (particle physics)Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsFortran CodeSupergauge TransformationsFOS: Physical sciencesproton–proton collision; ATLAS detectorddc:500.25300103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias Exactas010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaCollisionHadron CollidersGeneratorsCol·lisions (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryModel
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Search for top and bottom squarks from gluino pair production in final states with missing transverse energy and at least three b-jets with the ATLAS…

2012

This letter reports the results of a search for top and bottom squarks from gluino pair production in 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of pp collisions at s√=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The search is performed in events with large missing transverse momentum and at least three jets identified as originating from a b-quark. Exclusion limits are presented for a variety of gluino-mediated models with gluino masses up to 1 TeV excluded.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQuarks01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Dynamical Symmetry-BreakingPionsNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]WeakGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Detectors de radiacióQCPhysicsddc:539GluinoLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASTransverse planeFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkParticle physicssquarks; gluino pair production; ATLAS detector; b -jetsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Supergauge TransformationsFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsPionCurrents0103 physical sciencesddc:530Symmetry breakingHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous); Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Engineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaPair productionCol·lisions (Física nuclear)HADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetrySQUARKModel
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Search for decays of stopped, long-lived particles from 7 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

2012

New metastable massive particles with electric and colour charge are features of many theories beyond the Standard Model. A search is performed for long-lived gluino-based R-hadrons with the ATLAS detector at the LHC using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 31 pb[superscript −1]. We search for evidence of particles that have come to rest in the ATLAS detector and decay at some later time during the periods in the LHC bunch structure without proton–proton collisions. No significant deviations from the expected backgrounds are observed, and a cross-section limit is set. It can be interpreted as excluding gluino-based R-hadrons with masses less than 341 GeV at the 95 % …

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelCiencias Físicas01 natural sciencesLong lived particlesLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)R-hadronspp collisions; ATLAS detector[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióPhysicsGluinoLarge Hadron ColliderSplit supersymmetrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASParticle physicsFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesCollidersmedicineFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Split Supersymmetry010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNEW PHYSICS//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]AstronomíaR-hadronHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Measurement of W ± Z production in proton-proton collisions at √s =7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2012

A study of W±Z production in proton-proton collisions at √s=7 TeV is presented using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb−1 collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2011. In total, 317 candidates, with a background expectation of 68±10 events, are observed in double-leptonic decay final states with electrons, muons and missing transverse momentum. The total cross-section is determined to be σtotWZ=19.0+1.4−1.3(stat.)±0.9(syst.)±0.4(lumi.) pb, consistent with the Standard Model expectation of 17.6+1.1−1.0 pb. Limits on anomalous triple gauge boson couplings are derived using the transverse momentum spectrum of Z bosons in the selected events. The …

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Proton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear ExperimentQCDetectors de radiacióBosonPhysicsddc:539Large Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalez bosonATLASmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsATLAS; detectorCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciences530Partícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelNuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasGauge bosonMuonScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEuropean Physical Journal C
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Electron performance measurements with the ATLAS detector using the 2010 LHC proton-proton collision data

2012

Acknowledgements We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; CONICYT, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF, DNSRC and Lundbeck Foundation, Denmark; ARTEMIS, European Union; IN2P3-CNRS, CEA-DSM/IRFU, France; GNAS, Georgia; BMBF, DFG, HGF, MPG and AvH Foundation, Germany; GSRT, Greece; ISF, MINERVA, GIF, DIP and Benoziyo…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)ProtonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsLarge hadron colliderNuclear physicsMODULE-0Electron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentCharge (physics)Luminosity (scattering theory)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ELECTROMAGNETIC CALORIMETER[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]GeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Detectors de radiacióddc:539PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderResolution (electron density)PhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorResolution (electron density)LinearityATLASATLAS detector; LHC; proton-proton collision8. Economic growthPhysical SciencesFísica nuclearLHCProtonParticle Physics - ExperimentCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530ElectronPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsACELERADOR DE PARTÍCULASLinearity0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Science & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaCharge (physics)DetectorCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Single hadron response measurement and calorimeter jet energy scale uncertainty with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

The uncertainty on the calorimeter energy response to jets of particles is derived for the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). First, the calorimeter response to single isolated charged hadrons is measured and compared to the Monte Carlo simulation using proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of √s = 900 GeV and 7 TeV collected during 2009 and 2010. Then, using the decay of Ks and Λ particles, the calorimeter response to specific types of particles (positively and negatively charged pions, protons, and anti-protons) is measured and compared to the Monte Carlo predictions. Finally, the jet energy scale uncertainty is determined by propagating the response uncert…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)large hadron colliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronMonte Carlo methodNuclear Theory01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Naturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsJet (fluid)End-Cap CalorimeterLarge Hadron ColliderATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalemedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsPionAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesBeam TestsmedicineFysikddc:530010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detectorCalorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaBarrel Calorimeterjet energyExperimental High Energy Physicsproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Search for anomalous production of prompt like-sign muon pairs and constraints on physics beyond the Standard Model with the ATLAS detector

2012

An inclusive search for anomalous production of two prompt, isolated muons with the same electric charge is presented. The search is performed in a data sample corresponding to 1.6  fb−1 of integrated luminosity collected in 2011 at √s=7  TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Muon pairs are selected by requiring two isolated muons of the same electric charge with pT>20  GeV and |η|<2.5. Minimal requirements are placed on the rest of the event activity. The distribution of the invariant mass of the muon pair m(μμ) is found to agree well with the background expectation. Upper limits on the cross section for anomalous production of two muons with the same electric charge are placed as a func…

Physics beyond the Standard Model01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QCDetectors de radiacióPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASIsolated muonsInclusive searchComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentStandard modelNUMBER-VIOLATING PROCESSESNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsLEPTON-NUMBERAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Electric charge530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsanomalous production; muon pairs0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsLEFT-RIGHT SYMMETRYScience & TechnologyMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionFísicaNEW PHYSICSFermionLepton numberPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHadronic collidersHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCHARGED HIGGS BOSONS
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Measurement of matter-antimatter differences in beauty baryon decays

2017

Differences in the behaviour of matter and antimatter have been observed in $K$ and $B$ meson decays, but not yet in any baryon decay. Such differences are associated with the non-invariance of fundamental interactions under the combined charge-conjugation and parity transformations, known as $C\!P$ violation. Using data from the LHCb experiment at the Large Hadron Collider, a search is made for $C\!P$-violating asymmetries in the decay angle distributions of $\Lambda^0_b$ baryons decaying to $p\pi^-\pi^+\pi^-$ and $p\pi^-K^+K^-$ final states. These four-body hadronic decays are a promising place to search for sources of $C\!P$ violation both within and beyond the Standard Model of particle…

Physics beyond the Standard ModelHadrontransformation [parity]General Physics and Astronomy7000 GeV-cms8000 GeV-cmsviolation [CP]decay [meson]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)antimatterscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]AntimatèriaDecays of bottom mesons Flavor symmetriesB mesonLHCb - Abteilung HintonPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider02 Physical Sciencesnew physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixPhysicsparity: transformationParticle physicsFlavor symmetriesCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrieDecays of bottom mesonsasymmetry: CPCERN LHC CollCP-VIOLATION; LAMBDA(B)meson: decayangular distribution [decay]AntimatterPhysical SciencesCP violationLHCcolliding beams [p p]Lambda/b0: hadronic decayParticle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringParticle physicsAntimatterFluids & PlasmasPhysics MultidisciplinaryLambda/b0 --> p pi- K+ K-FOS: Physical scienceshadronic decay [Lambda/b0]Lambda/b0 --> p pi+ 2pi-CP [asymmetry]530Lambda/b0 --&gt; p pi+ 2pi-Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix elementNONuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)LAMBDA(B)TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesCP: violationdecay: angular distributionddc:530010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)01 Mathematical SciencesScience & Technologycharge conjugation010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exLambda/b0 --&gt; p pi- K+ K-High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsLHC-BHEPBaryonLHCbCP-VIOLATIONCKM matrixHadronic decays of baryonBottom baryons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsp p: colliding beamsstatisticalexperimental results
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MALTA: a CMOS pixel sensor with asynchronous readout for the ATLAS High-Luminosity upgrade

2018

Radiation hard silicon sensors are required for the upgrade of the ATLAS tracking detector for the High- Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) at CERN. A process modification in a standard 0.18 μm CMOS imaging technology combines small, low-capacitance electrodes (∼2 fF for the sensor) with a fully depleted active sensor volume. This results in a radiation hardness promising to meet the requirements of the ATLAS ITk outer pixel layers (1.5 × 1015 neq /cm2 ), and allows to achieve a high signal-to-noise ratio and fast signal response, as required by the HL-LHC 25 ns bunch crossing structure. The radiation hardness of the charge collection to Non-Ionizing Energy Loss (NIEL) has been previ…

PhysicsActive pixel sensors ; CMOS integrated circuits ; position sensitive particle detectors ; radiation effects ; radiation hardening (electronics) ; semiconductor detectors ; solid state circuit designPixelPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorHigh Luminosity Large Hadron Collider01 natural sciencesCapacitance030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSemiconductor detector03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCMOSNuclear electronics0103 physical sciencesbusinessRadiation hardeningComputer hardware
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