Search results for " Collider"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

Angular analysis of charged and neutral B → Kμ + μ − decays

2014

The angular distributions of the rare decays B → K+µ+µ- and B0 → K0 <inf>a</inf>Sμ+μ- are studied with data corresponding to 3 fb-1 of integrated luminosity, collected in proton-proton collisions at 7 and 8TeV centre-of-mass energies with the LHCb detector. The angular distribution is described by two parameters, FH and the forward-backward asymmetry of the dimuon system AFB, which are determined in bins of the dimuon mass squared. The parameter F<inf>H</inf> is a measure of the contribution from (pseudo)scalar and tensor amplitudes to the decay width. The measurements of A<inf>FB</inf> and F<inf>H</inf> reported here are the most precise to d…

B physic12.15.MmB physicsSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareLuminosityNeutral currentFlavor physicsMathematics::ProbabilityNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysicsB physics; Flavor physics; Flavour changing neutral currents; Hadron-hadron scattering; Rare decayPhysicsPHYSICS PARTICLES & FIELDSParticle physicsAmplitudePhysical SciencesFísica nuclearLHCNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdScalar (mathematics)Flavour Changing Neutral CurrentsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsLHCb - Abteilung HofmannHadronsMeasure (mathematics)AsymmetryMathematics::Numerical AnalysisStandard ModelAngular distributionTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyTensorLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Science & Technology/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyHadron-Hadron ScatteringGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsFlavour changing neutral currentLHCbRare decay13.20.HeFlavor physicBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperiments
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Measurement of CP asymmetry in Bs0 → Ds ∓K± decays

2014

Journal of high energy physics 2018(3), 59 (2018). doi:10.1007/JHEP03(2018)059

B physicCKM angle gamma01 natural sciencesB physicsLuminosityFlavor physicsHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)TOOLLHCb - Abteilung HintonQCmedia_commonPhysicsParticle physicsCharge conjugation parity time reversal and other discrete symmetrie12.15.HhB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringJustice and Strong InstitutionsCP violationB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron Scattering; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFísica nuclearLHCAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsVIOLATIONSDG 16 - PeaceVIOLATION; GAMMA; TOOLAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenamedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdLHCb - Abteilung HofmannAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsHadrons530Determination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi & Maskawa (CKM) matrix elementAsymmetryNOHadronic decays of bottom mesonTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsHadron-Hadron Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsGAMMA/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsHEPLHCbFlavor physic13.25.HwB physics; CKM angle gamma; CP violation; Flavor physics; Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)lcsh:QC770-798Bottom mesons (|B|>0)11.30.ErHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB physics CKM angle gamma CP violation Flavor physics Hadron-Hadron ScatteringFísica de partículesExperiments
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Observation of an Excited $B^{\pm}_c$ Meson State with the ATLAS Detector

2014

A search for excited states of the B±c meson is performed using 4.9 fb-1 of 7 TeV and 19.2 fb-1 of 8 TeV pp collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. A new state is observed through its hadronic transition to the ground state, with the latter detected in the decay B±c→J/ψπ±. The state appears in the m(Bc±π+π-)-m(Bc±)-2m(π±) mass difference distribution with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations. The mass of the observed state is 6842±4±5 MeV, where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The mass and decay of this state are consistent with expectations for the second S-wave state of the B±c meson, B±c(2S).

B-C meson; spectroscopy; equationEquationБольшой адронный коллайдер550Atlas detectorlarge hadron colliderGeneral Physics and Astronomyhadronic decay [excited state]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)B/c* --> B/c+ pi+ pi-Subatomic Physicsexcited stateddc:550EQUATION[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]ATLAS Detector; Meson StateB mesonGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)SpectroscopyQCPhysics8000 GeV-cms [7000]Large Hadron ColliderSPECTROSCOPYATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASB-C MESON:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]B/c* --> B/c+ pi+ pi-medicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC CollExcited statePhysical Sciences7000: 8000 GeV-cmsLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentB-C MesonParticle physicsp p: scatteringMeson530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesmass [excited state]столкновение частиц530hadronic decay [B/c+]Nuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)(J/psi(3100) pi+) [mass spectrum]B/c+ --> J/psi(3100) pi+Atlas (anatomy)TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesmedicineFysikHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsB/c+ --> J/psi(3100) pi+Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]FísicaState (functional analysis)B/c+: hadronic decaymass differencemass spectrum: (J/psi(3100) pi+)B-C MESON; SPECTROSCOPY; EQUATIONB/c+excited state: massexcited state: hadronic decayExperimental High Energy PhysicsмезоныHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproton-proton collisionsATLAS детекторexperimental results
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Search for a fermiophobic Higgs at LEP 2

2001

Higgs bosons predicted by the fermiophobic scenario within Two Higgs Doublets Models were searched for in the data collected by the DELPHI detector at centre-of-mass energies between 189 GeV and 202 GeV, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 380 pb^{-1}. No signal was found and confidence limits were derived in the framework of possible extensions of the Standard Model Higgs sector.

BOSONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsENERGIESQUARK PAIR PRODUCTION; CARLO PROGRAM KORALZ; MONTE-CARLO; BHABHA SCATTERING; SUPERSYMMETRY; PHOTONS; PHYSICS; BOSONS; ANNIHILATION; ENERGIESFOS: Physical sciencesPHOTONS01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentHiggs sectorStandard ModelPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)BHABHA SCATTERINGCARLO PROGRAM KORALZMONTE-CARLO0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsANNIHILATIONSUPERSYMMETRYBosonDELPHIPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQUARK PAIR PRODUCTIONLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIHiggs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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Top-quark pair + 1-jet production at next-to-leading order QCD

2008

Top-quark pair production with an additional jet is an important signal and background process at the LHC. We present the next-to-leading order QCD calculation for this process and show results for integrated as well as differential cross sections.

Background processQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesJet (particle physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPair productionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentDifferential (infinitesimal)
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Charm production in the CERN hyperon beam

1994

First results on charm production by the Σ- hyperon beam experiment WA89 at CERN are presented. Estimates are given for thexF and nuclearA dependence of the inclusive cross-section of D-mesons. Preliminary results on charm baryon production are shown.

BaryonNuclear physicsPhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHyperonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCharm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)Il Nuovo Cimento A
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Big Data Processing in the ATLAS Experiment: Use Cases and Experience

2015

Abstract The physics goals of the next Large Hadron Collider run include high precision tests of the Standard Model and searches for new physics. These goals require detailed comparison of data with computational models simulating the expected data behavior. To highlight the role which modeling and simulation plays in future scientific discovery, we report on use cases and experience with a unified system built to process both real and simulated data of growing volume and variety.

Big DataComputational modelLarge Hadron ColliderComputer sciencebusiness.industryPhysics beyond the Standard ModelData managementBig dataATLAS experimentcomputer.software_genreData scienceStandard ModelModeling and simulationParallel and Distributed ComputingGrid-based Simulation and ComputingGrid computingLarge Scale Scientific InstrumentsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesUse casebusinesscomputerGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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Multi-channel search for squarks and gluinos in root s=7 TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

A search for supersymmetric particles in final states with zero, one, and two leptons, with and without jets identified as originating from b-quarks, in 4.7 fb[superscript −1] of √s = 7 TeV pp collisions produced by the Large Hadron Collider and recorded by the ATLAS detector is presented. The search uses a set of variables carrying information on the event kinematics transverse and parallel to the beam line that are sensitive to several topologies expected in supersymmetry. Mutually exclusive final states are defined, allowing a combination of all channels to increase the search sensitivity. No deviation from the Standard Model expectation is observed. Upper limits at 95 % confidence level…

Brookhaven National LaboratoryParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Supergauge TransformationsContext (language use)ddc:500.253001 natural sciencesStandard ModelSet (abstract data type)CurrentsPions0103 physical sciencesddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)WeakHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)QCCiencias ExactasPhysicsproton–proton collisionsHadron-Hadron ScatteringLarge Hadron ColliderATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSupersymmetryATLASgluinosHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGsquarksHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetryLHCEvent (particle physics)LeptonModel
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ALICE forward rapidity upgrades

2017

Two forward rapidity upgrades of the ALICE apparatus at the LHC are presented: the Muon Forward Tracker (MFT) and the Fast Interaction Trigger (FIT). Their designs are driven by physics performance studies, which have been done using MC simulations. Several prototypes have been tested. Currently the detector design phase has ended. The final layouts, geometries and expected performance figures are presented. The latest developments from the test of the prototypes are discussed. The MFT will improve the performance of the ALICE Muon Spectrometer by adding vertexing capabilities to the system. The elementary component of the MFT is a Monolithic Active Pixel Sensor (MAPS), using the TowerJazz …

CMOS sensorLarge Hadron ColliderMuon Forward TrackerInteraction pointta114Computer sciencebusiness.industryCherenkov detectorFast Interaction TriggerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodDetectorALICE apparatuslaw.inventionOpticslawMicrochannel plate detectorDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessCherenkov radiation
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Update on the TowerJazz CMOS DMAPS development for the ATLAS ITk

2019

The upgrade of the ATLAS tracking detector for the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider at CERN requires the development of novel radiation hard silicon sensor technologies. For the de- velopment of depleted CMOS sensors for ATLAS we combined small electrodes with minimal capacitance and advanced processing for fully depleted active sensor volume to achieve radiation hard CMOS sensors in line with ATLAS ITk specifications. Based on initial studies on the prototype sensor “TowerJazz Investigator” we have now developed, produced and tested a first full-size depleted CMOS sensor based on the 180nm TowerJazz imag- ing process, the so-called “MALTA” sensor. The sensor combines special low-noise…

CMOS sensorLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryComputer sciencePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorElectronic detector readout concepts (solid-state) ; Front-end electronics for detector readout ; Particle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectorsChipCapacitancemedicine.anatomical_structureUpgradeCMOSAtlas (anatomy)medicineComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessComputer hardware
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