Search results for " Collider"

showing 10 items of 1415 documents

Discovering the h→Zγ decay in tt¯ associated production

2020

We explore the prospects to discover the $h \to Z \gamma$ decay in $t\bar t$-associated production, featuring a signal-to-background ratio of ${\cal O}(1)$. Performing a detailed analysis of the semi-leptonic $t \bar t $-decay channel, we demonstrate that the production mode could lead to a $\sim5\,\sigma$ discovery at the high-luminosity LHC, while the effective $h Z \gamma$ coupling could be extracted with a $\sim15\,\%$ accuracy. Extending the analysis to potential future $pp$ colliders with 27 TeV and 100 TeV center-of-mass energies, we also show that the latter would allow precision measurements at the few percent level, rendering possible precise extractions of the spin and CP propert…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCoupling (probability)01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)010306 general physicsSpin-½Bar (unit)Physical Review D
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Search for the Higgs Boson in theH→WW→lνjjDecay Channel inppCollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS Detector

2011

A search for a Higgs boson has been performed in the H -> WW -> l nu jj channel in 1.04 fb(-1) of pp collision data at root s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. No significant excess of events is observed over the expected background and limits on the Higgs boson production cross section are derived for a Higgs boson mass in the range 240 GeV WW production is 3.1 pb, or 2.7 times the standard model prediction.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesSearch for the Higgs bosonNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysical Review Letters
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Monte Carlo techniques in small-x physics: Formal studies and phenomenology

2013

We discuss the solution to the BFKL equation in the adjoint representation at LO and NLO accuracy for the N = 4 SUSY theory. We use Monte Carlo techniques to study numerically the Gluon Green’s function at LO and NLO directly written in the transverse momentum space which allows for the factorization of its infrared divergencies. Finally, we discuss the applicability of our approach to phenomenological searches for the BKP Odderon at the LHC.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMonte Carlo methodAdjoint representationFunction (mathematics)SupersymmetrySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesGluonFactorization0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsProceedings of XXI International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects — PoS(DIS 2013)
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Search for Structure in theBs0π±Invariant Mass Spectrum

2016

The $B_s^0\pi^\pm$ invariant mass distribution is investigated in order to search for possible exotic meson states. The analysis is based on a data sample recorded with the LHCb detector corresponding to $3$ fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s} = 7$ and $8$ TeV. No significant excess is found, and upper limits are set on the production rate of the claimed $X(5568)$ state. Upper limits are also set as a function of the mass and width of a possible exotic meson decaying to the $B_s^0\pi^\pm$ final state.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySpectrum (functional analysis)General Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)Function (mathematics)State (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsDistribution (mathematics)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massExotic meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for direct stau production in events with two hadronic τ -leptons in s=13  TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

2020

A search for the direct production of the supersymmetric partners of τ -leptons (staus) in final states with two hadronically decaying τ -leptons is presented. The analysis uses a dataset of p p collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139     fb − 1 , recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. No significant deviation from the expected Standard Model background is observed. Limits are derived in scenarios of direct production of stau pairs with each stau decaying into the stable lightest neutralino and one τ -lepton in simplified models where the two stau mass eigenstates are degenerate. Stau masses from 120 GeV to 390…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelMassless particlePair productionmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesNeutralinomedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Charged-Particle Multiplicity Density at Midrapidity in Central Pb-Pb Collisions atsNN=2.76  TeV

2010

The first measurement of the charged-particle multiplicity density at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV is presented. For an event sample corresponding to the most central 5% of the hadronic cross section, the pseudorapidity density of primary charged particles at midrapidity is 1584 +/- 4(stat) +/- 76(syst), which corresponds to 8.3 +/- 0.4(syst) per participating nucleon pair. This represents an increase of about a factor 1.9 relative to pp collisions at similar collision energies, and about a factor 2.2 to central Au-Au collisions at root s(NN) = 0.2 TeV. This measurement provides the first experimental constraint for models…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesCharged particleBaryonNuclear physicsPseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review Letters
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Azimuthally Differential Pion Femtoscopy in Pb-Pb Collisions at sNN=2.76  TeV

2017

We present the first azimuthally differential measurements of the pion source size relative to the second harmonic event plane in Pb-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon pair of √sNN = 2.76 TeV. The measurements have been performed in the centrality range 0%-50% and for pion pair transverse momenta 0.2 < kT < 0.7 GeV/c. We find that the Rside and Rout radii, which characterize the pion source size in the directions perpendicular and parallel to the pion transverse momentum, oscillate out of phase, similar to what was observed at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The final-state source eccentricity, estimated via Rside oscillations, is found to be significantly sma…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsOscillationmedia_common.quotation_subjectNuclear TheoryHadronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsTransverse planePion0103 physical sciencesRapidityEccentricity (behavior)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsRelativistic Heavy Ion Collidermedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Exposing the dark sector with future Z factories

2017

We investigate the prospects of searching dark sector models via exotic Z-boson decay at future e⁺e⁻ colliders with Giga Z and Tera Z options. Four general categories of dark sector models, Higgs portal dark matter, vector-portal dark matter, inelastic dark matter, and axionlike particles, are considered. Focusing on channels motivated by the dark sector models, we carry out a model-independent study of the sensitivities of Z factories in probing exotic decays. The limits on branching ratios of the exotic Z decay are typically O(10⁻⁶–10⁻[superscript 8.5]) for the Giga Z and O(10⁻[superscript 7.5]–10⁻¹¹) for the Tera Z, and they are compared with the projection for the high luminosity LHC. W…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelDark matterFOS: Physical scienceshep-phAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHidden sectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)law0103 physical sciencesEffective field theoryHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsColliderParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysical Review D
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Electroweak Symmetry Breaking and the Higgs Boson

2015

The first LHC run has confirmed the Standard Model as the correct theory at the electroweak scale, and the existence of a Higgs-like particle associated with the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak gauge symmetry. These lectures overview the present knowledge on the Higgs boson and discuss alternative scenarios of electroweak symmetry breaking which are already being constrained by the experimental data.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonsymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breakingElectroweak scale010306 general physicsHiggs mechanism
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Search for bottom-squark pair production in pp collision events at s=13  TeV with hadronically decaying τ -leptons, b -jets, and missing transverse m…

2021

A search for pair production of bottom squarks in events with hadronically decaying τ-leptons, b-tagged jets, and large missing transverse momentum is presented. The analyzed dataset is based on proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV delivered by the Large Hadron Collider and recorded by the ATLAS detector from 2015 to 2018, and corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb-1. The observed data are compatible with the expected Standard Model background. Results are interpreted in a simplified model where each bottom squark is assumed to decay into the second-lightest neutralino χ 20 and a bottom quark, with χ 20 decaying into a Higgs boson and the lightest neutralino χ 10. The search focu…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesBottom quarkStandard ModelPair production0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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