Search results for " Color"

showing 10 items of 770 documents

Coloring Linear Algebra

2016

[EN] We present an example of how we can introduce basic concepts on Linear Algebra in a first course of an Engineering School. We use the RGB pattern color which allows us to decompose a color into three primary colors (namely, red, green, blue). By using this model we give a natural connexion between the additivity of the color decomposition and the notions on linear algebra (as vector space, linear combination and convex linear span of vectors). To visualize these connexions we use Geogebra.

RGB pattern colorLinear AlgebraMathematical modellingLinear combinationÁlgebra lineal combinación lineal modelización matemática modelo de color RGBModelización matemáticaÁlgebra linealModelo de color RGBlcsh:L7-991lcsh:Education (General)Combinación linealModelling in Science Education and Learning
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Digital CZT detector system for high flux energy-resolved X-ray imaging

2017

Photon counting arrays with energy resolving capabilities are recently desired for the next-generation X-ray imaging systems. In this work, we present the performance of a 2 mm thick CZT pixel detector, with pixel pitches of 500 mu m and 250 mu m, coupled to a fast and low noise ASIC (PIXIE ASIC), characterized by only the preamplifier stage. A 16-channel digital readout electronics was used to continuously digitize and process each output channel from the PIXIE ASIC, performing multi-parameter analysis (event arrival time, pulse shape, pulse height) at low and high input counting rates (ICRs). The spectroscopic response of the system to monochromatic X-ray and gamma ray sources, at both lo…

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPreamplifier01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingCharge sharing03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptics0103 physical sciencesInstrumentationNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGamma raySMALL PIXEL; CDTE; PERFORMANCE; RESOLUTION; PROGRESS; CTPhoton countingSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPixieMonochromatic colorbusiness
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Effects of different ras mutations on colorectal cancer cells

2006

Ras colorectal carcinoma HT-29Settore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologia
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Entrectinib: a potent new TRK, ROS1, and ALK inhibitor

2015

Abstract: Introduction: Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and their signaling pathways, control normal cellular processes; however, their deregulation play important roles in malignant transformation. In advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the recognition of oncogenic activation of specific RTKs, has led to the development of molecularly targeted agents that only benefit roughly 20% of patients. Entrectinib is a pan-TRK, ROS1 and ALK inhibitor that has shown potent anti-neoplastic activity and tolerability in various neoplastic conditions, particularly NSCLC. Areas covered: This review outlines the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, mechanism of action, safety, tolerability, pre-cl…

Receptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesEntrectinibNTRK1NTRK2NTRK3Receptor tyrosine kinaseEntrectinibMalignant transformationAntineoplastic AgentNeoplasmsProtein-Tyrosine KinaseALK; colorectal cancer; Entrectinib; non-small cell lung cancer; NTRK1; NTRK2; NTRK3; precision medicine; ROS1; salivary gland cancer; TrkA; TrkB; TrkC; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzamides; Humans; Indazoles; Neoplasms; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptor; trkA; Receptor; trkB; Receptor; trkC; Pharmacology; Pharmacology (medical)Anaplastic Lymphoma KinasePharmacology (medical)salivary gland cancerProto-Oncogene ProteinbiologyTrkAPharmacology. TherapyTrkCTrkBGeneral MedicineProtein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinaseBenzamidesmedicine.symptomROS1ReceptorHumanIndazolesmedicine.drug_classprecision medicineAntineoplastic Agentscolorectal cancerBenzamideProto-Oncogene ProteinsmedicineROS1AnimalsHumansReceptor trkBReceptor trkCReceptor trkAnon-small cell lung cancerPharmacologyAnimalReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesALK inhibitorIndazoleMechanism of actionALKTrk receptorbiology.proteinCancer researchNeoplasmALK; colorectal cancer; Entrectinib; non-small cell lung cancer; NTRK1; NTRK2; NTRK3; precision medicine; ROS1; salivary gland cancer; TrkA; TrkB; TrkC; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzamides; Humans; Indazoles; Neoplasms; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Proto-Oncogene Proteins; Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases; Receptor trkA; Receptor trkB; Receptor trkC; Pharmacology; Pharmacology (medical)Expert Opinion on Investigational Drugs
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Assessment of Classifiers and Remote Sensing Features of Hyperspectral Imagery and Stereo-Photogrammetric Point Clouds for Recognition of Tree Specie…

2018

Recognition of tree species and geospatial information on tree species composition is essential for forest management. In this study, tree species recognition was examined using hyperspectral imagery from visible to near-infrared (VNIR) and short-wave infrared (SWIR) camera sensors in combination with a 3D photogrammetric canopy surface model based on RGB camera stereo-imagery. An arboretum with a diverse selection of 26 tree species from 14 genera was used as a test area. Aerial hyperspectral imagery and high spatial resolution photogrammetric color imagery were acquired from the test area using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) borne sensors. Hyperspectral imagery was processed to calibrated …

Reflectance calibration010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesInfraredComputer sciencegeneettiset algoritmitUAVta1171Point clouddense point cloud01 natural scienceshyperspectral imagery; tree species recognition; photogrammetry; dense point cloud; reflectance calibration; UAV; random forest; genetic algorithm; machine learningilmakuvakartoitusMachine learninggenetic algorithmImage sensorfotogrammetria0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingta113040101 forestryta213tree species recognitionspektrikuvausSpecies diversityHyperspectral imaging04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesOtaNanoreflectance calibrationDense point cloudVNIRRandom forestTree (data structure)hyperspectral imagerykoneoppiminenPhotogrammetryGenetic algorithmHyperspectral imageryPhotogrammetryTree species recognitionlajinmääritys0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesRGB color modelkaukokartoituspuustorandom forestRandom forestRemote Sensing; Volume 10; Issue 5; Pages: 714
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A new multimodal RGB and polarimetric image dataset for road scenes analysis

2020

International audience; Road scene analysis is a fundamental task for both autonomous vehicles and ADAS systems. Nowadays, one can find autonomous vehicles that are able to properly detect objects present in the scene in good weather conditions but some improvements are left to be done when the visibility is altered. People claim that using some non conventional sensors (infra-red, Lidar, etc.) along with classical vision enhances road scene analysis but still when conditions are optimal. In this work, we present the improvements achieved using polarimetric imaging in the complex situation of adverse weather conditions. This rich modality is known for its ability to describe an object not o…

Reflection (computer programming)Modality (human–computer interaction)business.industryComputer sciencePolarimetryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[INFO] Computer Science [cs]010501 environmental sciencesObject (computer science)01 natural sciences010309 opticsLidar0103 physical sciencesRGB color modelComputer vision[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Artificial intelligencebusinessVisibility0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Review of the chromatic subjects about image capture (II)

2002

Este trabajo aborda la problemática general de la reproducción del color que se genera en dispositivos de captura (escáneres y cámaras). Se expuso en la primera parte de este trabajo que los dispositivos de captura no son directamente instrumentos de medida del color debido a la opción tecnológica sistemáticamente usada en el diseño de sus sensibilidades espectrales. Por tanto, se estudian en esta segunda sección las opciones posibles de transformación de color o perfil colorimétrico entre el espacio RGB dependiente de estos dispositivos y el espacio estándar CIE-1931 XYZ. Esto conlleva a su vez una revisión de los algoritmos existentes para evaluar el grado de exactitud colorimétrica conse…

Reproducción y medida del colorDigital photographyTecnología del colorFotografía digitalColor imagingColor reproduction and measurementÓptica
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Separate processing of “color” and “brightness” in goldfish

1991

Spectral sensitivity was measured under different adaptation levels using a behavioral training technique in which the fish had to discriminate between a dark test field and a test field illuminated with monochromatic light. Depending on which of the two test fields was used as training test field, two functions were obtained which differ (1) in absolute sensitivity and (2) in shape. When trained on the dark test field, the fish seems to discriminate on the basis of a "color" cue, but it uses a "brightness" cue when trained on the illuminated test field. This was concluded from measurements of wavelength discrimination. Under low levels of the adaptation light (1.5 and 0.2 lx instead of 20 …

Retinal Ganglion CellsBrightnessLightgenetic structuresField (physics)Color visionDark AdaptationAdaptation (eye)OpticsGoldfishPsychophysicsPsychophysicsAnimalsPhotoreceptor CellsVisual Pathwaysbusiness.industrySensory SystemsElectrophysiologyOphthalmologySpectral sensitivitySensory Thresholdssense organsMonochromatic colorPsychologybusinessSensitivity (electronics)Color PerceptionVision Research
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The Visual Experience of Triumphant Church. The Mosaic of S. Maria in Trastevere

2021

Rome; Christian art; Medieval; Mosaic; Iconography. Epigraphy; Liturgy; Art theory; Colors; Church Reform; 11th century[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryIconography. EpigraphyColorsChurch ReformRomeChristian artSettore L-ART/01 - Storia dell'Arte Medievale11th centuryMosaicMedievalArt theoryLiturgy
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Partitionability, coverability and colorability in graphs

2014

Our research are about graph coloring with distance constraints (packing coloring) or neighborhood constraints (Grundy coloring). Let S={si| i in N*} be a non decreasing sequence of integers. An S-packing coloring is a proper coloring such that every set of color i is an si-packing (a set of vertices at pairwise distance greater than si). A graph G is (s1,... ,sk)-colorable if there exists a packing coloring of G with colors 1,... ,k. A Grundy coloring is a proper vertex coloring such that for every vertex of color i, u is adjacent to a vertex of color j, for each ji. These results allow us to determine S-packing coloring of these lattices for several sequences of integers. We examine a cla…

S-coloration de packingDistanceColoration de GrundyPacking coloringLatticDominationGraphColoration de packingComputational complexityParameterized complexity[INFO.INFO-DM] Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM]ColorationGrapheCombinatoricsRegular graphColoringGrundy coloringGraphe régulierS -packing coloringComplexité algorithmiqueComplexité paramétrée
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