Search results for " Communication"

showing 10 items of 4937 documents

Technostress and social networking services: Explaining users' concentration, sleep, identity, and social relation problems

2018

It is common for users of social networking sites and services (SNS) to suffer from technostress and the various associated strains that hinder their well‐being. Despite prior SNS stress studies having provided valuable knowledge regarding SNS stressors and their use consequences, they have not examined the various strains related to well‐being that those stressors can create nor the underlying SNS characteristics. To address this gap in the research, we used a qualitative approach involving narrative interviews. As a contribution, our findings reveal four types of strains related to well‐being (concentration problems, sleep problems, identity problems, and social relation problems) as well…

animal structuresComputer Networks and Communicationsverkostoituminensosiaalinen mediaIdentity (social science)02 engineering and technologystrainssosiaaliset verkostot020204 information systems0502 economics and businessTechnostress0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringta512teknostressita11305 social sciencesStressorstressiIT characteristicsSleep in non-human animalsSocial relationrasitteetstressors050211 marketingsocial networking servicesPsychologySocial psychologystressitekijättechnostressSoftwareInformation SystemsInformation Systems Journal
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Long-Term Potentiation in the Neonatal Rat Barrel Cortex In Vivo

2012

Long-term potentiation (LTP) is important for the activity-dependent formation of early cortical circuits. In the neonatal rodent barrel cortex, LTP has been studied only in vitro . We combined voltage-sensitive dye imaging with extracellular multielectrode recordings to study whisker stimulation-induced LTP in the whisker-to-barrel cortex pathway of the neonatal rat barrel cortex in vivo . Single whisker stimulation at 2 Hz for 10 min induced an age-dependent expression of LTP in postnatal day (P) 0 to P14 rats, with the strongest expression of LTP at P3–P5. The magnitude of LTP was largest in the activated barrel-related column, smaller in the surrounding septal region, and no LTP could b…

animal structuresPatch-Clamp TechniquesLong-Term PotentiationBiophysicsStimulationBiologyIn Vitro TechniquesStatistics NonparametricIn vivoCortex (anatomy)Evoked Potentials SomatosensoryExtracellularmedicineAnimalsNeuronsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsCortical circuitsNeonatal ratAfferent PathwaysGeneral Neurosciencemusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyAge FactorsLong-term potentiationSomatosensory CortexBarrel cortexElectric StimulationVoltage-Sensitive Dye ImagingRatsmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemAnimals NewbornVibrissaeBiophysicsBrief CommunicationsNeuroscience
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Differential genomic imprinting regulates paracrine and autocrine roles of IGF2 in mouse adult neurogenesis

2015

Genomic imprinting is implicated in the control of gene dosage in neurogenic niches. Here we address the importance of Igf2 imprinting for murine adult neurogenesis in the subventricular zone (SVZ) and in the subgranular zone (SGZ) of the hippocampus in vivo. In the SVZ, paracrine IGF2 is a cerebrospinal fluid and endothelial-derived neurogenic factor requiring biallelic expression, with mutants having reduced activation of the stem cell pool and impaired olfactory bulb neurogenesis. In contrast, Igf2 is imprinted in the hippocampus acting as an autocrine factor expressed in neural stem cells (NSCs) solely from the paternal allele. Conditional mutagenesis of Igf2 in blood vessels confirms t…

animal structuresendocrine system diseasesNeurogenesisGene DosageEndothelial CellsGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHippocampusImmunohistochemistryOlfactory Bulbfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsArticleAutocrine CommunicationGenomic ImprintingMicenervous systemNeural Stem CellsInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIGene Knockdown TechniquesLateral VentriclesParacrine CommunicationAnimalsNature Communications
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Designing Features for Fido: What Makes Animal-Computer Interaction So Different From Human-Computer Interaction?

2013

Lehtonen, Jaana Designing Features for Fido: What Makes Animal-Computer Interaction So Dif-ferent From Human-Computer Interaction? Jyväskylä: University of Jyväskylä, 2013, 21 p. Information Systems Science, Bachelor’s thesis Supervisor: Kuparinen, Liisa Animal-computer interaction aims to allow animals to interact not only with computers but their owners and other humans through computerised interfaces. This thesis studies the existing research on the main characteristics of ani-mal-computer interaction and what sets it apart from human-computer interac-tion. The main focus is on recognising and defining different kinds of chal-lenges affecting the development of tools and systems for anim…

animalsuser interfacesuser researchinteractionwireless communicationethics
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Les ronds-points au carrefour de l’incommunication

2019

This paper explores how the anthropology of communication, as formalized by Yves Winkin further to his work on the “invisible college” of Palo Alto, enhances research in information and communication sciences into the political field. The anthropological approach based on the “new communication” model seems essential to understanding the failure in communication besetting the fundamental relation between those who govern and those who are governed especially in France. The Gilets jaunes (yellow vests) crisis illustrates and drives this proposal by widening the scope of analysis defined by the specialists of political communication to encompass all the actors, institutions, and processes inv…

anthropologie de la communicationdémocratiedemocracyfailure of communicationgilets jaunesgilets jaunes (yellow vests)communication politique[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencespolitical communicationanthropology of communication[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesincommunication
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Smad7 controls resistance of colitogenic T cells to regulatory T cell-mediated suppression.

2008

Background & Aims Foxp3-expressing regulatory T cells (Tregs) play a key role in the maintenance of the gut immune homeostasis, and an intact transforming growth factor (TGF)-β signaling is required for their function. In inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), the TGF-β signaling is impaired because of high expression of the inhibitory molecule Smad7. Although no intrinsic defects in Tregs function have been shown in IBD, it is still unknown whether colitogenic T cells are susceptible to Treg-mediated suppression. In this study, we have investigated whether IBD mucosal CD4+ T cells are resistant to Tregs and whether Smad7 is involved in this process. Methods IBD lamina propria mononuclear cells …

antisense oligonucleotideCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesAdoptive cell transferT-Lymphocytesanimal cellCell CommunicationInbred C57BLT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryTransgenicMiceregulatory T lymphocyteCrohn DiseaseTransforming Growth Factor betamononuclear cellRAG1 proteinIntestinal MucosaenteritisCells CulturedMice KnockoutSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaCulturedintegumentary systemmedicine.diagnostic_testarticleGastroenterologyInterleukinhemic and immune systemsT helper cellColitisRegulatoryUp-Regulationmedicine.anatomical_structurepriority journalgamma interferonSignal TransductionRegulatory T cellColonCellsKnockoutanimal experimentinterleukin 6chemical and pharmacologic phenomenaMice TransgenicBiologyinterleukin 2Recombination-activating geneFlow cytometryProinflammatory cytokineSmad7 ProteinmedicineAnimalsHumanscontrolled studyhumanlamina propriamouseCell ProliferationHomeodomain ProteinsCD4+ T lymphocytenonhumanHepatologyAnimalflow cytometryhuman cellanimal cell culturetransgenic mouseMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models Animalantisense oligonucleotide; gamma interferon; interleukin 17; interleukin 2; interleukin 6; RAG1 protein; Smad7 protein; animal cell; animal cell culture; animal experiment; article; CD4+ T lymphocyte; cell proliferation; colitis; controlled study; enteritis; flow cytometry; human; human cell; knockout mouse; lamina propria; mononuclear cell; mouse; nonhuman; priority journal; regulatory T lymphocyte; transgenic mouse; Animals; CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cell Communication; Cell Proliferation; Cells Cultured; Colitis; Colon; Crohn Disease; Disease Models Animal; Homeodomain Proteins; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Mice; Mice Inbred C57BL; Mice Knockout; Mice Transgenic; Signal Transduction; Smad7 Protein; T-Lymphocytes Regulatory; Transforming Growth Factor beta; Up-RegulationDisease ModelsImmunologyinterleukin 17knockout mouseTransforming growth factorGastroenterology
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Apmaiņas programmas skolēnu starpkultūru saskarsmes prasmju attīstībai vidusskolā

2018

Multikulturālisms mūsdienu sabiedrībā vairs nav reta parādība globalizācijas dēl, kas novērojama visā pasaulē. Tādējādi ir nepieciešams attīstīt starpkultūru saskarsmes prasmes skolēniem, tās sniegs iespēju dažādu kultūru indivīdiem efektīvi un bez aizspriedumiem sadarboties savā starpā. Maģistra darba mērķis bija noskaidrot, kā apmaiņas programmas veicina skolēnu starpkultūru saskarsmes prasmju attīstību. Darbā izmantotā pētniecības metode ir gadījuma pētījums, kas sniedza iespēju autorei apkopot skolēnu pildīto testu un aptauju datus, kā arī analizēt skolotāju intervijas. Pētījuma rezultāti apstiprina, ka apmaiņas programmas ir nozīmīgas un lietderīgas skolēnu mācību procesā, kā arī snied…

apmaiņas programmasstarpkultūru saskarsmes prasmesPedagoģijaexchange programmesintercultural communication skills
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Gamifying Teacher Students’ Learning Platform

2020

This paper presents initial results from a study exploring teacher students’ experiences related to the gamification of an online learning platform in higher education. The aim was to get an understanding of the participants’ views regarding the use of game elements and to examine the user type profile of this group in order to explore the potential of applying user types in planning gamification solutions for teacher students. The participants’ overall experience of having game elements as part of their course platform was principally positive. User types students presented were investigated using the Hexad scale adapted from game design: in this user group, Socialiser and Philanthropist w…

applied computingHigher educationonline learning050801 communication & media studiespelillistäminen0508 media and communicationsGame designMathematics educationgamificationopettajankoulutuseducationFocus (computing)business.industryOnline learning05 social sciences050301 educationblended learningoppimisalustatverkko-oppiminenTeacher educationuser typesBlended learningteacher studentsInformation and Communications Technologyhigher educationScale (social sciences)Psychologybusiness0503 educationEighth International Conference on Technological Ecosystems for Enhancing Multiculturality
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Explorer les possibles de l'écriture multimédia

2011

International audience; Dans cet article, nous posons la question d’une écriture multimédia et de ses spécificités. Le multimédia permet-il d’ouvrir des possibles pour l’écriture ? Pour comprendre et explorer ces possibles, nous mobilisons une théorie du numérique et proposons un modèle en trois niveaux de l’écriture multimédia. Nous utilisons cette approche conceptuelle pour analyser des pratiques éditoriales professionnelles à l’Institut national de l’audiovisuel (Ina).

approche conceptuelleInstitut national de l’audiovisuel0508 media and communicationsnumériqueécriture multimédia[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences05 social sciences[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesINA050301 education050801 communication & media studies0503 education[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
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L'anfiteatro romano di Termini Imerese : ricostruzioni virtuali e vicende storico/architettoniche del sito urbano

2018

The work we present is inspired by the results of an architectural survey that was carried out on the architectural remains of the Roman Amphitheater of Termini Imerese, in order to its possible conjectural reconfiguration and three-dimensional remodeling in a VRML or augmented-reality context. All this has been thought to benefit the development of cultural and archaeological tourism in the site itself. The approach to the site and to the ancient building has, however, focused on urban and territorial analysis since the first inspections, considering mainly the peculiarities that distinguish the historical / architectural vicissitudes of the site. In the Medieval Age the Jewish Quarter was…

architectural surveyvisual communication techniquesurban analysithree-dimensional modelingSettore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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