Search results for " Computer"

showing 10 items of 6910 documents

FORMAL CONCEPTION OF ROUGH SETS

1996

In the paper we present a formal description of rough sets within the framework of the generalized set theory, which is interpreted in the set approximation theory. The rough sets are interpreted as approximations, which are defined by means of the Pawlak's rough sets.

AlgebraDiscrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryComputational Theory and MathematicsDominance-based rough set approachSet approximationSet theoryRough setFormal descriptionInformation SystemsTheoretical Computer ScienceMathematicsFundamenta Informaticae
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Lambda substitution algebras

1993

In the paper an algebraic metatheory of type-free λ-calculus is developed. Our version is based on lambda substitution algebras (λSAs), which are just SAs introduced by Feldman (for algebraizing equational logic) enriched with a countable family of unary operations of λ-abstraction and a binary operation of application. Two representation theorems, syntactical and semantic, are proved, what directly provides completeness theorems.

AlgebraDiscrete mathematicsUnary operationBinary operationComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceCompleteness (logic)Substitution (algebra)Countable setGödel's completeness theoremEquational logicAlgebraic logicMathematics
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Continuity of solutions of linear, degenerate elliptic equations

2009

We consider the simplest form of a second order, linear, degenerate, divergence structure equation in the plane. Under an integrability condition on the degenerate function, we prove that the solutions are continuous.

AlgebraMathematics (miscellaneous)Plane (geometry)Mathematical analysisStructure equationDegenerate energy levelsOrder (group theory)Function (mathematics)Divergence (statistics)Theoretical Computer ScienceMathematicsANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE
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Polish G-spaces and continuous logic

2017

Abstract We extend the generalised model theory of H. Becker from [2] to the case of Polish G -spaces when G is an arbitrary Polish group. Our approach is inspired by logic actions of Polish groups which arise in continuous logic.

AlgebraModel theoryContinuous logic010201 computation theory & mathematicsLogicGroup (mathematics)010102 general mathematicsPolish G-spaces0102 computer and information sciences0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsAnnals of Pure and Applied Logic
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Unification in superintuitionistic predicate logics and its applications

2018

AbstractWe introduce unification in first-order logic. In propositional logic, unification was introduced by S. Ghilardi, see Ghilardi (1997, 1999, 2000). He successfully applied it in solving systematically the problem of admissibility of inference rules in intuitionistic and transitive modal propositional logics. Here we focus on superintuitionistic predicate logics and apply unification to some old and new problems: definability of disjunction and existential quantifier, disjunction and existential quantifier under implication, admissible rules, a basis for the passive rules, (almost) structural completeness, etc. For this aim we apply modified specific notions, introduced in proposition…

AlgebraPhilosophyTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESMathematics (miscellaneous)Unification010201 computation theory & mathematicsLogic010102 general mathematics0102 computer and information sciencesPredicate (mathematical logic)0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsReview of Symbolic Logic
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Algebraic Results on Quantum Automata

2004

We use tools from the algebraic theory of automata to investigate the class of languages recognized by two models of Quantum Finite Automata (QFA): Brodsky and Pippenger’s end-decisive model, and a new QFA model whose definition is motivated by implementations of quantum computers using nucleo-magnetic resonance (NMR). In particular, we are interested in the new model since nucleo-magnetic resonance was used to construct the most powerful physical quantum machine to date. We give a complete characterization of the languages recognized by the new model and by Boolean combinations of the Brodsky-Pippenger model. Our results show a striking similarity in the class of languages recognized by th…

AlgebraSurface (mathematics)Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsAlgebraic theoryQuantum machineQuantum finite automataAlgebraic numberComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryQuantum computerMathematicsAutomaton
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A Non-antisymmetric Tensor Contraction Engine for the Automated Implementation of Spin-Adapted Coupled Cluster Approaches

2015

We present a symbolic manipulation algorithm for the efficient automated implementation of rigorously spin-free coupled cluster (CC) theories based on a unitary group parametrization. Due to the lack of antisymmetry of the unitary group generators under index permutations, all quantities involved in the equations are expressed in terms of non-antisymmetric tensors. Given two tensors, all possible contractions are first generated by applying Wick's theorem. Each term is then put down in the form of a non-antisymmetric Goldstone diagram by assigning its contraction topology. The subsequent simplification of the equations by summing up equivalent terms and their factorization by identifying co…

AlgebraTheoretical computer scienceCoupled clusterFactorizationAntisymmetric tensorUnitary groupAntisymmetryTensorPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySymbolic computationNetwork topologyComputer Science ApplicationsMathematicsJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation
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Motivic Pattern Extraction in Symbolic Domain

2008

This chapter offers an overview of computational research in motivic pattern extraction. The central questions underlying the topic, concerning the formalization of the motivic structures, the matching strategies and the filtering of the results, have been addressed in various ways. A detailed analysis of these problems leads to the proposal of a new methodology, which will be developed throughout the study. One main conclusion of this review is that the problems cannot be tackled using purely mathematic or geometric heuristics or classical engineering tools, but require also a detailed understanding of the multiple constraints derived by the underlying cognitive context.

AlgebraTheoretical computer scienceData extractionData hierarchyKnowledge extractionMultiple constraintsContext (language use)CognitionHeuristicsMathematicsDomain (software engineering)
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The Bernstein Basis and its applications in solving geometric constraint systems

2012

International audience; This article reviews the properties of Tensorial Bernstein Basis (TBB) and its usage, with interval analysis, for solving systems of nonlinear, univariate or multivariate equations resulting from geometric constraints. TBB are routinely used in computerized geometry for geometric modelling in CAD-CAM, or in computer graphics. They provide sharp enclosures of polynomials and their derivatives. They are used to reduce domains while preserving roots of polynomial systems, to prove that domains do not contain roots, and to make existence and uniqueness tests. They are compatible with standard preconditioning methods and fit linear program- ming techniques. However, curre…

Algebraic systems[ INFO.INFO-NA ] Computer Science [cs]/Numerical Analysis [cs.NA]Univariate and multivariate polynomials[INFO.INFO-NA] Computer Science [cs]/Numerical Analysis [cs.NA]ComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATION[INFO.INFO-NA]Computer Science [cs]/Numerical Analysis [cs.NA]Geometric constraint solving. Bernstein polytopeTensorial Bernstein basis
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Sequential formula translation

1983

The syntax of an algorithmic language such as ALGOL is conveniently described as a sequence of states indicated by an element called cellar. Transitions are controlled by admissible state- s ymbol pairs which may be represented by a transition matrix. This description of syntax furnishes at the same time an extremely simple rule for translating into machine programs statements in the algorithmic language. Sequential treatment, however, is not feasible in the case of certain optimizing processes such as recursive address calculation.

Algorithmic languageSequenceRecursionGeneral Computer ScienceSyntax (programming languages)Computer scienceSimple (abstract algebra)Programming languageElement (category theory)Translation (geometry)computer.software_genreSyntaxcomputerCommunications of the ACM
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