Search results for " Context"

showing 10 items of 461 documents

Spatio‐temporal classification in point patterns under the presence of clutter

2019

We consider the problem of detection of features in the presence of clutter for spatio-temporal point patterns. In previous studies, related to the spatial context, Kth nearest-neighbor distances to classify points between clutter and features. In particular, a mixture of distributions whose parameters were estimated using an expectation-maximization algorithm. This paper extends this methodology to the spatio-temporal context by considering the properties of the spatio-temporal Kth nearest-neighbor distances. For this purpose, we make use of a couple of spatio-temporal distances, which are based on the Euclidean and the maximum norms. We show close forms for the probability distributions o…

Statistics and Probability010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONContext (language use)01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probabilitySpatio-temporalpoint patternsClutterExpectation–maximization algorithmEuclidean geometryEarthquakesPoint (geometry)clutter earthquakes EM algorithm features mixtures nearest‐neighbor distances spatio‐temporal point patterns0101 mathematicsEM algorithmFeatures0105 earth and related environmental sciencesspatio-temporal point patternSpatial contextual awarenessEcological Modelingmixturenearest-neighbor distanceComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONearthquakeMixturesProbability distributionClutterfeatureSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaclutterNearest-neighbor distancesAlgorithmEnvironmetrics
researchProduct

The Psychological Science Accelerator’s COVID-19 rapid-response dataset

2023

Funder: Amazon Web Services (AWS) Imagine Grant

Statistics and Probability223 participants with varying completion rates. Participants completed the survey from 111 geopolitical regions in 44 unique languages/dialects. The anonymized dataset described here is provided in both raw and processed formats to facilitate re-use and further analyses. The dataset offers secondary analytic opportunities to explore copingBF Psychology230 Affective NeuroscienceHealth Behaviorand demographic information for each participant. Each participant started the study with the same general questions and then was randomized to complete either one longer experiment or two shorter experiments. Data were provided by 73Message framingDiseasesLibrary and Information Sciences:Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica]geographical and cultural context characterizationHV Social pathology. Social and public welfare. CriminologypandemiatEducationa general questionnaire examining health prevention behaviors and COVID-19 experienceddc:150SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive MedicineSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalyleiskartoituksetHumansPendienteHealth behaviorsPandemicsframingBehaviour Change and Well-beingEmotion regulationSelf-determination messagingand self-determination across a diverseCOVID-19kansainvälinen vertailuResearch dataComputer Science Applicationswhich can be merged with other time-sampled or geographic data.cognitive reappraisalsglobal sample obtained at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemicterveyskäyttäytyminenIn response to the COVID-19 pandemic/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingand autonomy framing manipulations on behavioral intentions and affective measures. The data collected (April to October 2020) included specific measures for each experimental studyStatistics Probability and UncertaintyPeople’s healthtutkimusaineistosurvey-tutkimusDatasetInformation Systemsthe Psychological Science Accelerator coordinated three large-scale psychological studies to examine the effects of loss-gain framing
researchProduct

Variable Length Memory Chains: Characterization of stationary probability measures

2021

Variable Length Memory Chains (VLMC), which are generalizations of finite order Markov chains, turn out to be an essential tool to modelize random sequences in many domains, as well as an interesting object in contemporary probability theory. The question of the existence of stationary probability measures leads us to introduce a key combinatorial structure for words produced by a VLMC: the Longest Internal Suffix. This notion allows us to state a necessary and sufficient condition for a general VLMC to admit a unique invariant probability measure. This condition turns out to get a much simpler form for a subclass of VLMC: the stable VLMC. This natural subclass, unlike the general case, enj…

Statistics and ProbabilityPure mathematicsLongest Internal SuffixStationary distributionMarkov chain60J05 60C05 60G10Probability (math.PR)010102 general mathematics01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Variable Length Memory Chains010104 statistics & probabilityProbability theoryConvergence of random variablesFOS: MathematicsCountable setState spaceRenewal theory[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsstable context treessemi-Markov chainsMathematics - Probabilitystationary probability measureMathematicsBernoulli
researchProduct

Enseñanza de Estadística en un contexto multidisciplinar: una experimentación en un instituto italiano

2019

III Congreso Internacional Virtual de Educación Estadística (CIVEEST), 21-24 febrero de 2019. [www.ugr.es/local/fqm126/civeest.html] This paper describes an experiment performed at a Vocational School in Palermo during the school year 2010-11. It was designed to teach Statistics at the Secondary level following a multidisciplinary approach. The didactic activity involved the mathematics, Italian, English language and science teachers. We adapted materials and methods from the M@t.abel E-learning program, which is planned for learning basic mathematics in a middle school, in order to use it for experimentation at a professional school. The assessment of the experimentation is based on teache…

Statistics education research multidisciplinarity context experimentation.Statistics education researchSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeInvestigación de educación estadística
researchProduct

Indicators of improved learning contexts : a collaborative perspective on educational leadership

2015

The aim of this paper is to illustrate indicators for improved learning contexts based on the notion of collaborative leadership. Collaborative leadership refers to synergetic educational leadership practices through co-performance and a continuous and shared learning process. We argue that the indicators could serve as a bridge between education and the complex and increasing change within the social life and world of work. For finding the indicators, we combined two intertwining dimensions: ‘leadership in education’ and ‘education for leadership’. They were studied by a tested model describing collaborative leadership by a set of attributes. We then applied these attributes to a curriculu…

Strategy and Management05 social sciencesNeuroleadership050301 educationShared leadershipeducational leadershipEducationArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Collaborative leadershipLeadership studiesTransactional leadershipEducational leadership0502 economics and businessPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONLeadership styleta516learning contextsSociology0503 educationCurriculum050203 business & managementInternational Journal of Leadership in Education
researchProduct

Between the Holy Cross and Free Market. Addressing the Issue of Homosexuality in the Narratives of Former Students in Polish Schools

2021

In the article the authors present the results of the research based on in-depth interviews with 22 young gays and lesbians, graduates of different types schools in Poland. The main goal of the research was to indicate how, in the opinions of the respondents, the issue of homosexuality was addressed in schools they attended and how these particular ways of treating homosexuality might be related to the wider socio-cultural context. The qualitative analysis of the narratives with the application of thematic analysis of the data let the authors identify four main categories comprising the ways of dealing with the issue of homosexuality (silence, pathologising attitude, the language of sin, po…

Strategy and ManagementMechanical Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectMetals and Alloyssocio-political contextGender studieshomosexualityIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPolish schoolsteachers’ attitudesNarrativeSociologyHomosexualityFree marketmedia_commonPrzegląd Badań Edukacyjnych
researchProduct

Revista electrónica de investigación y evaluación educativa

2010

Este trabajo tiene el propósito de mostrar el uso de la metodología de Modelos de Ecuaciones Estructurales (SEM) para validar la estructura conceptual de cuestionarios de contexto que se utilizan en los estudios nacionales e internacionales para evaluar el logro educativo de los escolares. Desgraciadamente, los organismos evaluadores no destinan los mismos recursos técnicos a los cuestionarios de contexto que a las pruebas de aprendizaje, por lo que rara vez los primeros son sujetos a estudios de validez. Para mostrar el uso de la metodología SEM, se seleccionó el cuestionario dirigido a alumnos que utilizó el Instituto Nacional para la Evaluación de la Educación (INEE) para conocer los fac…

Structural Equations Modeling Confirmatory Factor Analysis Construct Validity Context Questionnaires National Institute for the Evaluation of Educationevaluación formativaaprendizajeeducación preescolarcuestionario
researchProduct

Contemporaneità Responsabile in ambiente storico: strumenti e ricerche tecnologiche

2020

Riteniamo che ci sia una pratica del fare in tema di Architettura che non possa più prescindere dalle ricadute che in senso globale abbia nei confronti dell’ambiente del tuo territorio. Il buon Architetto non dovrebbe essere del tutto convinto che le migliori pratiche vengano solamente dalla ‘innovazione’ Tecnologia in nome del progresso; oggi abbiamo il dovere di voltarci indietro ed osservare le Tecnologie già in uso e porle nuovamente in azione con ‘rinnovata’ attenzione. In futuro saranno proprio queste pratiche ‘adattive’ capaci di rigenerare l’Architettura; quindi innovazione associata a ‘rinnovamento’ tecnologico proporranno beneficio per nuove azioni del fare provenienti dal nostro …

TechnologyDesignRicicloContesti StoriciTecnologiaReimaging.Settore ICAR/13 - Disegno IndustrialeHistorical ContextRecyclingReimmaginare.Settore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
researchProduct

Interaction and use of technologies in teaching and learning processes

2020

El nuevo escenario de la sociedad del conocimiento y los desafíos de aprendizaje que debe enfrentar la educación en este milenio han sido determinados por la transformación del mundo en las esferas económicas, políticas y culturales. En este artículo analizamos los procesos de interacción que se producen en los contextos educativos cuando las tecnologías son una oportunidad para lograr cambios profundos que contribuyan a mejorar los procesos de enseñanza aprendizaje desde nuevos planteamientos pedagógicos y curriculares. Todo ello conlleva una reorganización de los centros educativos, la formación y actualización del profesorado y la colaboración de las familias. Los docentes tienen ante sí…

TechnologyInteractionFormación del profesoradoContextes éducatifsTecnología:3 - Ciencias sociales::37 - Educación. Enseñanza. Formación. Tiempo libre [CDU]TechnologieEducació primàriaLa formation des enseignantslcsh:Education (General)lcsh:LB5-3640Educational contextslcsh:Theory and practice of educationInnovaciónTeacher trainingInteracciónTecnología; interacción; formación del profesorado; innovación; contextos educativos.L’innovationlcsh:L7-991InnovationContextos educativos
researchProduct

Un percorso del fare 4 : verso una rinnovata cultura tecnologica

2020

L’architetto di ogni tempo, ha curato, programmato e progettato il territorio nei suoi aspetti funzionali ed estetici. Con il senno di poi ci si domanda ragionevolmente se questo avesse sempre fatto bene, occupandosi anche delle ricadute del proprio fare. L’architetto si è proposto quale ‘regista’ delle trasformazioni della città e del territorio, ma non siamo certi abbia sempre agito in coerenza verso l’ambiente ed il contesto. Questo libro raccoglie alcune riflessioni rivolte alla tecnologia come scienza applicata, alla tecnologia edilizia come scienza del costruire e ai processi di trasformazione del pensiero in attività formative e produttive che possano porsi in essere con rinnovata re…

TechnologyRicicloContesti StoriciLuceLightInnovazione TecnologiaLegnoWoodSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'ArchitetturaInnovation TechnologyTecnologiaHistorical ContextRecyclingTecnologia RinnovataRenewed Technology
researchProduct