Search results for " DECAY"

showing 10 items of 1838 documents

"Table 3" of "Study of ordered hadron chains with the ATLAS detector"

2017

The Dalitz plot, for 3-hadron chains with mass below 0.59 GeV. Coordinates X = sqrt(3)(T0-T2)/sum(T) , Y = 3T1/sum(T) - 1. T0/T1/T2 stand for kinetic energy of hadrons in the rest frame of the triplet ( hadrons 0 and 2 form like-sign pair).

High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::Experiment3-body decayN(3H)/N(ch)Nuclear Experimentpp --> X
researchProduct

Quenching of gA and its impact in double beta decay

2015

The theory of double beta decay is briefly reviewed. The most recent (2015) results for 0νβ −β − nuclear matrix elements in the interacting boson model (IBM-2) with light and heavy neutrino exchange are given for all nuclei of interest from 48Ca to 238U. The question of quenching of the axial vector coupling constant gA in nuclei is discussed. Possible additional scenarios, such as Majoron emission, and mechanisms, such as sterile neutrino exchanges, are also discussed. nonPeerReviewed

High Energy Physics::Phenomenologyquenchingdouble beta decayNuclear Experiment
researchProduct

Initial results on energy resolution of the NEXT-White detector

2018

One of the major goals of the NEXT-White (NEW) detector is to demonstrate the energy resolution that an electroluminescent high pressure xenon TPC can achieve for high energy tracks. For this purpose, energy calibrations with 137Cs and 232Th sources have been carried out as a part of the long run taken with the detector during most of 2017. This paper describes the initial results obtained with those calibrations, showing excellent linearity and an energy resolution that extrapolates to approximately 1% FWHM at Q$_{\beta\beta}$.

High energyPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsTime projection chamberschemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesXenonOpticsEngineeringAffordable and Clean Energy0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsLarge detector-systems performancePhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorResolution (electron density)LinearityInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Double-beta decay detectorsNuclear & Particles PhysicsOther Physical SciencesFull width at half maximumchemistryHigh pressurePhysical SciencesAnalysis and statistical methodsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)
researchProduct

Spectroscopy of the Heaviest Elements

2011

The addition of modern arrays of silicon and germanium detectors at the target and focal plane positions of recoil separators has led to a wealth of new spectroscopic data concerning the structure of heavy elements. A particular region of interest has been that of the deformed nuclei close to the N=152 subshell gap. Both detailed decay and in-beam spectroscopic studies have provided complementary data on the location and ordering of single-particle states for proton number in the region of Z=100 and neutron number N=152. Instrumentation developments have allowed in-beam studies to be carried out at the unprecedented level of 20 nanobarns. The future prospects for such studies are also brigh…

History010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle detectorComputer Science ApplicationsEducationSemiconductor detectorNuclear physicsNeutron number0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsGamma spectroscopyNeutronAtomic numberNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonRadioactive decayJ. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 312, 092008 (2011)
researchProduct

Approaching the precursor nuclei of the third r-process peak with RIBs

2013

The rapid neutron nucleosynthesis process involves an enormous amount of very exotic neutron-rich nuclei, which represent a theoretical and experimental challenge. Two of the main decay properties that affect the final abundance distribution the most are half-lives and neutron branching ratios. Using fragmentation of a primary $^{238}$U beam at GSI we were able to measure such properties for several neutron-rich nuclei from $^{208}$Hg to $^{218}$Pb. This contribution provides a short update on the status of the data analysis of this experiment, together with a compilation of the latest results published in this mass region, both experimental and theoretical. The impact of the uncertainties …

HistoryNeutron emissionNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesNeutronPhysics and Astronomy(all)nucl-ex01 natural sciences530EducationNuclear physicsNucleosynthesis/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/31000103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530NeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsNeutrons:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionNuclear energyComputer Science ApplicationsUranium-238r-processEnergia nuclears-processNucleosynthesisRadioactive decay
researchProduct

Study of exotic decay of Cs isotope close to the proton drip line

2020

6 pags., 6 figs. -- 27th International Nuclear Physics Conference (INPC2019) 29 July - 2 August 2019, Glasgow, UK

HistoryProtonGround stateParticle emissionsNuclear TheoryExotic decayProton spectraSpallation reactionsCesium01 natural sciencesLanthanum compounds3100EducationNuclear physicsParticle emissionGermanium compoundsGamma detectors0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentSpallation010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentLine (formation)PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsCharged particle arraysCharged particleComputer Science ApplicationsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsTime distributionFísica nuclearUnbound stateGround stateydinfysiikka
researchProduct

The $^{144}$Ce source for SOX

2015

International audience; The SOX (Short distance neutrino Oscillations with BoreXino) project aims at testing the light sterile neutrino hypothesis. To do so, two artificials sources of antineutrinos and neutrinos respectively will be consecutively deployed at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS) in close vicinity to Borexino, a large liquid scintillator detector. This document reports on the source production and transportation. The source should exhibit a long lifetime and a high decay energy, a requirement fullfilled by the (144)Ce-(144)Pr pair at secular equilibrium. It will be produced at FSUE “Mayak” PA using spent nuclear fuel. It will then be shielded and packed according t…

HistorySterile neutrinoParticle physicsenergy: decay[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]Scintillator01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEducationNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationparticle sourceBorexinoPhysicslifetimenucleusSecular equilibriumneutrino: sterileantineutrinosensitivitySpent nuclear fuelComputer Science ApplicationsGran SassoceriumDecay energyradioactivityBorexinoneutrino: oscillationproductionNeutrino
researchProduct

Spectroscopic Tools Applied to Flerovium Decay Chains

2020

Abstract An upgraded TASISpec setup, with the addition of a veto DSSD and the new Compex detector-germanium array, has been employed with the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA at the GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung Darmstadt, to study flerovium (element 114) decay chains. The detector upgrades along with development of new analytical techniques have improved the sensitivity of the TASISpec setup for measuring α-photon coincidences. These improvements have been assessed with test reactions. The reaction 48Ca+206,207Pb was used for verification of experimental parameters such as transmission to implantation DSSD and target-segment to α-decay correlations. The reaction 48Ca+ nat …

Historyalpha decayspektroskopiatutkimuslaitteetchemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesRecoil separatorEducationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesSubatomic Physicsddc:530Sensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsPhysicsnuclear spectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetector3. Good healthComputer Science ApplicationsFleroviumsuperheavy elementschemistryNuclear spectroscopyAlpha decayDecay chainDeconvolutionydinfysiikka
researchProduct

Recent results on heavy-ion induced reactions of interest for neutrinoless double beta decay at INFN-LNS

2019

Abstract The NUMEN project aims at accessing experimentally driven information on Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) involved in the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ). In this view measurements of Heavy Ion (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reaction cross sections are performed with high-accuracy. In particular, the (18O,18Ne) and (20Ne,20O) reactions are used as tools for β+β+ and β-β- decays, respectively. In the experiments, performed at INFN - Laboratory Nazionali del Sud (LNS) in Catania, the beams are accelerated by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) and the reaction ejectiles are detected the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer. The measured cross sections are challe…

Historyexperimental methodsheavy ion: scatteringQC1-999heavy ion: charge exchange[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]hiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEducationNuclear physicsdouble-beta decay: (0neutrino)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesneutrino: mass010306 general physicsnucleus: semileptonic decayPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsparticle: MajoranaNuclear structurecross section: measuredSpecial classmagnetic spectrometercharge exchangedetector: upgradeneon: nuclideComputer Science Applicationsheavy ion induced double charge exchange reactionsneutrino: MajoranaHeavy ionenergy resolution: highydinfysiikkaCharge exchangeexperimental resultsEPJ Web of Conferences
researchProduct

Recent results on Heavy-Ion induced reactions of interest for 0νββ decay

2019

An updated overview of recent results on Heavy-Ion induced reactions of interest for neutrinoless double beta decay is reported in the framework of the NUMEN project. The NUMEN idea is to study heavy-ion induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reactions with the aim to get information on the nuclear matrix elements for neutrinoless double beta (0νββ) decay. Moreover, to infer the neutrino average masses from the possible measurement of the half- life of 0νββ decay, the knowledge of the nuclear matrix elements is a crucial aspect. Uma visão geral atualizada dos resultados recentes sobre reações induzidas por íons pesados ​​de interesse para o decaimento beta duplo sem neutrinos é relatada na es…

Historymeasurement methodsnuclear matrix elements[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]heavy-ion induced Double Charge Exchange; nuclear matrix elements; neutrinoless double beta decay01 natural sciencesneutrinoless double beta decayEducationNuclear physicsoxygen: nuclidedouble-beta decay: (0neutrino)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesBeta (velocity)neutrino: mass010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsnucleus: semileptonic decayMeasurement methodoperator: transition010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyparticle: Majoranacharge exchangemagnetic spectrometerBeta decayheavy ionComputer Science Applicationsneon: nuclideheavy-ion induced Double Charge ExchangeHeavy ionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoCharge exchange
researchProduct