Search results for " DECAY"

showing 10 items of 1838 documents

Measurement ofD0−D¯0mixing using the ratio of lifetimes for the decaysD0→K−π+andK+K−

2009

We present a measurement of ${D}^{0}\mathrm{\text{\ensuremath{-}}}{\overline{D}}^{0}$ mixing and $CP$ violation using the ratio of lifetimes simultaneously extracted from a sample of ${D}^{0}$ mesons produced through the flavor-tagged process ${D}^{*+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{0}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}$, where ${D}^{0}$ decays to ${K}^{\ensuremath{\mp}}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$, ${K}^{\ensuremath{-}}{K}^{+}$, or ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}$, along with the untagged decays ${D}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{\ensuremath{\mp}}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$ and ${D}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{\ensuremath{-}}{K}…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyDalitz plotElementary particle01 natural sciencesAsymmetryMeasure (mathematics)CombinatoricsParticle decayPositronNuclear magnetic resonancePionD meson0103 physical sciencesPiB meson010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNull (mathematics)Order (ring theory)ObservableB-factoryCrystallographyPair productionCP violationBar (unit)Physical Review D
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J / psi production in the hadronic decays of the Z.

1994

Abstract: J/psi mesons have been reconstructed from their decay to mu(+)mu(-) and e(+)e(-), using the data collected by the DELPHI experiment during 1991 and 1992 at the LEP collider. From about 1 million hadronic Z decays 153 +/- 17 J/psi were found, 5.4 +/- 2.3 psi' were obtained in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))pi(+)pi(-) and 6.4 +/- 2.7 chi(c) in the channel J/psi(--> mu(+)mu(-))gamma. As the dominant source of J/psi mesons is from b quarks, the following branching ratios: Br(b-->J/psi X) = (1.12 +/- 0.12 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b --> psi' X) = (0.48 +/- 0.22 (stat.) +/- 0.10 (syst.))%, Br(b-->chi(cl) X) = (1.4 +/- 0.6 (stat.)(-0.2)(+0.4) (syst.))% were measured. From the prop…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonLUND MONTE-CARLO; B-MESON DECAYS; HEAVY-QUARKONIUM; JET FRAGMENTATION; TRANSITIONS; CHARMONIUM; PHYSICS; SYSTEMS; BOSONLUND MONTE-CARLOElectron–positron annihilationHadronTRANSITIONSAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsB meson01 natural sciencesb taggingJET FRAGMENTATIONPartícules (Física nuclear)law.inventionNuclear physicsPHYSICSB-MESON DECAYSlawSYSTEMSCHARMONIUM0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonDELPHIHEAVY-QUARKONIUMPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyZ0 decayBOSONb-taggingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDELPHI; B meson; b tagging; Z0 decayParticle Physics - Experiment
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Distribution Amplitudes of Heavy-Light Mesons

2019

A symmetry-preserving approach to the continuum bound-state problem in quantum field theory is used to calculate the masses, leptonic decay constants and light-front distribution amplitudes of empirically accessible heavy-light mesons. The inverse moment of the $B$-meson distribution is particularly important in treatments of exclusive $B$-decays using effective field theory and the factorisation formalism; and its value is therefore computed: $\lambda_B(\zeta = 2\,{\rm GeV}) = 0.54(3)\,$GeV. As an example and in anticipation of precision measurements at new-generation $B$-factories, the branching fraction for the rare $B\to \gamma(E_\gamma) \ell \nu_\ell$ radiative decay is also calculated…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonNuclear TheoryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaInverseFOS: Physical sciencesHeavy-light mesons01 natural sciencesParton distribution amplitudesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Lattice0103 physical sciencesBound stateNonperturbative continuum methods in quantum field theoryEffective field theoryQuantum field theory010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyB-meson decayslcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsQuantum chromodynamics
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Search forCPviolation usingT-odd correlations inD+→K+KS0π+π−andDs+→K+KS0π+π−decays

2010

We search for CP violation in a sample of 20,000 Cabibbo-suppressed decays, $D^+\rightarrow K^+K^0_S\pi^+\pi^-$, and 30,000 Cabibbo-favored decays, $D_s^+\rightarrow K^+K^0_S\pi^+\pi^-$. We use 520 $fb^{-1}$ of data recorded by the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy $e^+e^-$ collider operating at center of mass energies near 10.6 $GeV$. We search for CP violation in the difference between the $T$-odd asymmetries obtained using triple product correlations of the $D^+$ ($D_s^+$) and $D^-$ ($D_s^-$) decays, respectively. The $T$ violation parameter values obtained are $\mathcal{A}_T(D^+) = (-12.0 \pm 10.0_{stat} \pm 4.6_{syst})\times 10^{-3}$ and $\mathcal{A}_T(D_s^+) = (-13.6 \pm …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particle01 natural sciencesAsymmetrylaw.inventionStandard ModelNuclear physicsParticle decayPionlaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsCollidermedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTriple productCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCenter of massPhysical Review D
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Evidence for an anomalous like-sign dimuon charge asymmetry

2010

We measure the charge asymmetry $A\equiv(N^{++} - N^{--})/(N^{++} + N^{--})$ of like-sign dimuon events in 6.1~fb$^{-1}$ of $p\bar{p}$ collisions recorded with the D0 detector at a center-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=1.96$~TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. From $A$ we extract the like-sign dimuon charge asymmetry in semileptonic $b$-hadron decays: $\aslb=-0.00957\pm0.00251\thinspace({\rm stat})\pm0.00146\thinspace({\rm sys})$. It differs by 3.2~standard deviations from the standard model prediction $\aslb({\rm SM})=(-2.3^{+0.5}_{-0.6})\times10^{-4}$, and provides first evidence of anomalous $CP$ violation in the mixing of neutral $B$ mesons.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleAsymmetry01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsParticle decayHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]B meson010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology13.25.Hw; 14.40.Nd3. Good healthCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Admixture of quasi-Dirac and Majorana neutrinos with tri-bimaximal mixing

2011

7 páginas, 1 tabla.-- El Pdf es la versión pre-print: arXiv:1104.4961v2

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNeutrino hierarchyDiscrete symmetriesFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesTri-bimaximal mixingNeutrino masses and mixingsNeutrinoless double beta decay010306 general physicsMixing (physics)Majorana equationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavor symmetries3. Good healthMassless particleMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoLepton
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Can one ever prove that neutrinos are Dirac particles?

2017

According to the "Black Box" theorem the experimental confirmation of neutrinoless double beta decay ($0 \nu 2 \beta$) would imply that at least one of the neutrinos is a Majorana particle. However, a null $0 \nu 2 \beta$ signal cannot decide the nature of neutrinos, as it can be suppressed even for Majorana neutrinos. In this letter we argue that if the null $0 \nu 2 \beta$ decay signal is accompanied by a $0 \nu 4 \beta$ quadruple beta decay signal, then at least one neutrino should be a Dirac particle. This argument holds irrespective of the underlying processes leading to such decays.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)symbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDirac (video compression format)Null (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBeta decaylcsh:QC1-999MAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDirac fermionsymbolsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinolcsh:Physics
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What can we learn from neutrinoless double beta decay experiments?

2004

We assess how well next generation neutrinoless double beta decay and normal neutrino beta decay experiments can answer four fundamental questions. 1) If neutrinoless double beta decay searches do not detect a signal, and if the spectrum is known to be inverted hierarchy, can we conclude that neutrinos are Dirac particles? 2) If neutrinoless double beta decay searches are negative and a next generation ordinary beta decay experiment detects the neutrino mass scale, can we conclude that neutrinos are Dirac particles? 3) If neutrinoless double beta decay is observed with a large neutrino mass element, what is the total mass in neutrinos? 4) If neutrinoless double beta decay is observed but ne…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesMass scaleNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationNuclear ExperimentPhysicsMass element010308 nuclear & particles physicsDirac (video compression format)Astrophysics (astro-ph)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyBeta decayHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAstronomiaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoMass hierarchy
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Study of the f(2)(1270) , f(2)'(1525) , f(0)(1370) and f(0)(1710) in the J/psi radiative decays

2009

In this paper we present an approach to study the radiative decay modes of the J/psi into a photon and one of the tensor mesons f (2)(1270) , f' (2)(1525) , as well as the scalar ones f (0)(1370) and f (0)(1710) . Especially, we compare predictions that emerge from a scheme where the states appear dynamically in the solution of vector meson-vector meson scattering amplitudes to those from a (admittedly naive) quark model. We provide evidence that it might be possible to distinguish amongst the two scenarios, once improved data are available.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMesonScalar (mathematics)Radiative decayhadronic decay [J/psi(3100)]01 natural sciencesf0(1710)bound state [vector meson]radiative decay [J/psi(3100)]0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferddc:530f0(1370)Tensor010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsdecay modes [J/psi(3100)]Physicsquark modelf2(1525)ratio [width]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQuark modelFísicascalar meson3. Good healthScattering amplitudef2(1270)tensor mesonHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologywidth [J/psi(3100)]High Energy Physics::Experiment
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A measurement of the inclusive b → sγ branching ratio

1998

The flavour changing neutral current decay b --> s gamma has been detected in hadronic Z decays collected by ALEPH at LEP. The signal is isolated in lifetime-tagged b (b) over bar events by the presence of a hard photon associated with a system of high momentum and high rapidity hadrons. The background processes are normalised from the data themselves. The inclusive branching ratio is measured to be (3.11 +/- 0.80(stat) +/- 0.72(syst)) x 10(-4), consistent with the Standard Model expectation via penguin processes. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. The flavour changing neutral current decay b → sγ has been detected in hadronic Z decays collected by ALEPH at …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonelectron positron. colliding beamselectron positron. annihilationElectron–positron annihilationquark. pair productionHadronlepStandard ModelquarkALEPH ExperimentNuclear physicsRapidityALEPH experimentPhysicselectron positronNeutral currentquark. radiative decayBranching fractionPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyALEPH Experiment; lepquark. branching ratioHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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