Search results for " DIP"

showing 10 items of 1273 documents

LHC as an Axion Factory: Probing an Axion Explanation for (g−2)μ with Exotic Higgs Decays

2017

We argue that a large region of so-far unconstrained parameter space for axionlike particles (ALPs), where their couplings to the standard model are of order (0.01-1)  TeV^{-1}, can be explored by searches for the exotic Higgs decays h→Za and h→aa in run 2 of the LHC. Almost the complete region in which ALPs can explain the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon can be probed by searches for these decays with subsequent decay a→γγ, even if the relevant couplings are loop suppressed and the a→γγ branching ratio is less than 1.

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyParameter space01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsAxionComputer Science::DatabasesPhysical Review Letters
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Rare CP-violated η and η′ meson decays and neutron EDM.

2018

The data for the upper limit on the electric dipole moment of the neutron (nEDM) can be explained by using different mechanisms beyond the Standard Model (SM). The nEDM can be generated by a CP-violating transition of η and η′ mesons into pion pairs. We derive the upper limits for the rates of the CP-violating decays η(η′) → 2π are by orders of magnitude more stringent than those from existing experiments so far.

PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Physics beyond the Standard Model01 natural sciencesElectric dipole momentPionOrders of magnitude (time)0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutron010306 general physicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Testing the Standard Model at the precision frontier: the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon

2014

The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon (g − 2)μ is one of the most precisely measured quantities in particle physics (0.54 ppm). There is a long-standing discrepancy of 3-4 standard deviations between the direct measurement of (g − 2)μ and its theoretical evaluation. This theoretical prediction is subdivided into three contributions: QED, weak and hadronic. The QED and weak parts can be determined in perturbative approaches with very high precision. Thus, the hadronic uncertainty dominates the total theoretical uncer- tainty. Within the hadronic uncertainty, the largest contribution stems from the vacuum polarization term, which can be evaluated with the measurement of the inclusive hadr…

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonAnnihilationAnomalous magnetic dipole momentPhysicsQC1-999HadronForm factor (quantum field theory)lcsh:QC1-999Standard ModelNuclear physicsAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVacuum polarizationlcsh:PhysicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Minimal Leptoquark Explanation for theRD(*),RK, and(g−2)μAnomalies

2016

We show that by adding a single new scalar particle to the standard model, a TeV-scale leptoquark with the quantum numbers of a right-handed down quark, one can explain in a natural way three of the most striking anomalies of particle physics: the violation of lepton universality in B[over ¯]→K[over ¯]l^{+}l^{-} decays, the enhanced B[over ¯]→D^{(*)}τν[over ¯] decay rates, and the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. Constraints from other precision measurements in the flavor sector can be satisfied without fine-tuning. Our model predicts enhanced B[over ¯]→K[over ¯]^{(*)}νν[over ¯] decay rates and a new-physics contribution to B_{s}-B[over ¯]_{s} mixing close to the current central fit v…

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyDown quarkElementary particleQuantum number01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptoquark010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Hadronic inputs to the (g– 2)μpuzzle

2016

There is a long standing discrepancy of 3 – 4 standard deviations between the direct measurement and the Standard Model prediction of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon (g – 2) μ . While new direct measurements have been proposed to clarify the situation, theory calculations are completely limited by the accuracy of the hadronic contributions to (g – 2) μ . In order to increase their precision, experimental information can be used as input. In this presentation we will discuss recent and future measurements of relevant hadronic cross sections and transition form factors.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Hadron01 natural sciencesStandard deviationStandard ModelTheoretical physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Measurement of the Time-like Pion Transition Form Factor at BESIII

2019

The pion transition form factor is an important input to the dispersive approaches of the Standard Model calculations for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. We report the prospects of a first measurement at high momentum transfer in the time-like region performed at BESIII. The aim is to improve the uncertainty of the hadronic light-by-light calculations and to shed light on the BaBar-Belle puzzle in the space-like region.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999HadronForm factor (quantum field theory)01 natural sciencesHigh momentumStandard ModelPion0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Lattice calculation of the pion transition form factor π0→γ*γ*

2016

The pion transition form factor for the neutral pion double virtual photon decay is computed in two flavor lattice QCD, extrapolated to the continuum physical point. Implications for the computation of the contribution of hadronic light-by-light scattering to the muon anomalous magnetic moment are discussed.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole moment010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheoryHadronVirtual particleLattice QCD01 natural sciencesPionLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Lattice Determination of the Anomalous Magnetic Moment of the Muon

2011

We compute the leading hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon a_mu^HLO using two dynamical flavours of non-perturbatively O(a) improved Wilson fermions. By applying partially twisted boundary conditions we are able to improve the momentum resolution of the vacuum polarisation, an important ingredient for the determination of the leading hadronic contribution. We check systematic uncertainties by studying several ensembles, which allows us to discuss finite size effects and lattice artefacts. The chiral behavior of a_mu^HLO turns out to be non-trivial, especially for small pion masses.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)HadronFOS: Physical sciencesParticle Physics - LatticeFermionPionHigh Energy Physics - LatticeLattice (order)High Energy Physics::ExperimentBoundary value problem
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The γγ Physics Program at BESIII

2018

A key motivation for the two-photon physics program of the BESIII collaboration is the need of high precision data on electromagnetic transition form factors as input to the calculations of the contribution of hadronic Light-by-light scattering to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. The data collected with the BESIII detector allow to study the momentum dependence of the form factors at small momentum transfers, which is of special relevance for αμ. In this presentation the ongoing measurements of the transition form factors of π0,η and η' mesons, as well as pion pairs, are discussed, and the potential for first double-tagged measurements at BESIII are pointed out.

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringPhysicsQC1-999HadronMomentum transfer01 natural sciencesMomentumPion0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Position-space approach to hadronic light-by-light scattering in the muon $g-2$ on the lattice

2016

The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon currently exhibits a discrepancy of about three standard deviations between the experimental value and recent Standard Model predictions. The theoretical uncertainty is dominated by the hadronic vacuum polarization and the hadronic light-by-light (HLbL) scattering contributions, where the latter has so far only been fully evaluated using different models. To pave the way for a lattice calculation of HLbL, we present an expression for the HLbL contribution to $g-2$ that involves a multidimensional integral over a position-space QED kernel function in the continuum and a lattice QCD four-point correlator. We describe our semi-analytic calculation of t…

PhysicsParticle physicsMuonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentScatteringHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FOS: Physical sciencesPosition and momentum spaceLattice QCDLight scatteringHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lattice (order)Vacuum polarization
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