Search results for " Depth"

showing 10 items of 235 documents

Halophila stipulacea descriptors in the native area (Red Sea): A baseline for future comparisons with native and non-native populations

2018

Abstract Halophila stipulacea is a small tropical seagrass species native to the Red Sea. Due to its invasive character, there is growing interest in understanding its ability to thrive in a broad range of ecological niches. We studied temporal (February 2014 and July 2014), depth (5, 9, 18 m) and spatial (NB and SB) related dynamics of H. stipulacea meadows in the northern Gulf of Aqaba. We evaluated changes in density, morphometry, biomass, and biochemical parameters alongside the reproductive effort. In both sites, maximal growth and vegetative performance occurred in the summer with a marked increase of 35% in shoot density and 18% in biomass; PAR reduction with season and depth induced…

0106 biological sciencesDepth-adaptationSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaSettore BIO/07Range (biology)Anthropogenic pressuresPhenol contentAquatic ScienceSeagrass Temporal changes Depth-adaptation Anthropogenic pressures Morphometric and population parameters Phenol content Nitrogen storage Stable isotopesOceanography010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMorphometric and population parametersNitrogen storageSeagrassStable isotopesEcological nicheHalophila stipulaceaBiomass (ecology)biologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyBaseline (sea)food and beveragesTemporal changesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPollutionSexual reproductionSeagrassShoot
researchProduct

Could the Calcium Silicate-Based Sealer Presentation Form Influence Dentinal Sealing? An In Vitro Confocal Laser Study on Tubular Penetration

2021

Dentinal tubule penetration influences root canal treatment sealing. The aim of this study was to compare dentinal penetration of two clinical presentations of silicate-based sealers using confocal laser. Sixty single-rooted human teeth from 50–70 year-old patients extracted for orthodontic/periodontal reasons were used. Canals were prepared using Mtwo system up to 35/0.04, with 5.25% NaOCl irrigation and final irrigation using 17% EDTA. Teeth were randomly assigned into study groups (ni = 20): EndoSequence BC sealer (ES, group 1), BioRoot RCS (BR, group 2); and a control group (nc = 20) with AH Plus (AHP). Root canals were obturated with 35/0.04 gutta-percha (single-cone technique). The sa…

0303 health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtyChemistrybusiness.industryConfocalRoot canalDentistry030206 dentistryPenetration (firestop)Endodontics03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineDentinal Tubulemedicine.anatomical_structureCalcium silicatemedicineGeneral Materials ScienceStatistical analysisPenetration depthbusiness030304 developmental biologyMaterials
researchProduct

Expert In-depth Interview on Development and Efficiency of “RIGA International Airport” Reflecting Factors

2016

Abstract The aim of the paper is to identify development ways and effectiveness of RIGA International Airport. Theoretical evidence was examined and expert in-depth interview was carried out to explore the main circumstances affecting RIGA International Airport functioning. Findings of the study show that there are positive tendencies in the field of airport efficiency and development, but improvement is needed primarily for coordinating visions and resources managed by both state and airport administration bodies.

050210 logistics & transportationEngineeringVisionHF5001-6182business.industry05 social sciencesfactor analysisriga international airport.Public relationsInternational airportRIGA International AirportEconomics as a scienceIn depth interviewsairport developmentComputerApplications_MISCELLANEOUS0502 economics and businessOperations managementBusinessexpert in-depth interviewbusinessBusiness managementHB71-74050203 business & managementAirport developmentEconomics and Business
researchProduct

Comparison between SMOS Vegetation Optical Depth products and MODIS vegetation indices over crop zones of the USA

2014

The Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission provides multi-angular, dual-polarised brightness temperatures at 1.4 GHz, from which global soil moisture and vegetation optical depth (tau) products are retrieved. This paper presents a study of SMOS' tau product in 2010 and 2011 for crop zones of the USA. Retrieved tau values for 504 crop nodes were compared to optical/IR vegetation indices from the MODES (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) satellite sensor, including the Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVE), Leaf Area Index (LAI), and a Normalised Difference Water Index (NOW!) product. tau values were observed to increase during the…

2. Zero hunger010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesSoil ScienceGrowing seasonGeology02 engineering and technologyVegetationEnhanced vegetation index01 natural sciencesNormalized Difference Vegetation Indexvegetation optical depthLinear regressionEnvironmental scienceL-band radiometryModerate-resolution imaging spectroradiometerComputers in Earth SciencesLeaf area indexoptical vegetation indices[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingWater contentSMOS021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingRemote Sensing of Environment
researchProduct

Effect of cactus pear cultivation after Mediterranean maquis on soil carbon stock, δ13C spatial distribution and root turnover

2014

Abstract Mediterranean ecosystems are characterized by nearly complete replacement of natural vegetation by intensive croplands and orchards leading to strong soil degradation. Organic carbon is usually accumulated in soils under maquis leading to partial regeneration of fertility for future agricultural use. The aim of this work was to investigate the effect of land use change from maquis to agriculture on soil organic carbon (SOC) stock and its spatial distribution in a Mediterranean system. Three Mediterranean land use systems (seminatural vegetation, cactus pear crop and olive grove) were selected in Sicily and analysed for soil C stocks and their δ13C. Total SOC and δ13C were measured …

2. Zero hungerMediterranean climatePEARSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaSoil organic matterδ13C natural abundance Soil organic matter Spatial and depth distribution Root turnover Land use change Carbon sequestrationSoil carbon15. Life on landSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeAgronomySoil retrogression and degradationSoil waterCactusSoil horizonEnvironmental scienceEarth-Surface ProcessesCATENA
researchProduct

Factors controlling planktonic size spectral responses to autumnal circulation in a Mediterranean lake

2006

14 pages, and figures, and tables statistics.

Abiotic componentEcologyMixed layerfungiFood websCascading effectsAquatic SciencePlanktonMixing depthFood webOceanographyPhytoplanktonPhysical forcingEnvironmental scienceFactor interactionTrophic cascadeHydrobiologyTrophic levelFreshwater Biology
researchProduct

Impact of viewing distance on relative depth judgements for stimuli in physical space

2019

In natural viewing, numerous depth cues are available to the visual system, but their significance varies considerably depending on the viewing distance. How is it reflected in the outcome of depth judgements? We have designed a psychophysical experiment with a limited number of depth cues to examine distance-related changes in the correct response rate and time. Twenty young adults evaluated relative depth of stimuli in physical space. Each time four constant angular size achromatic stimuli were presented on a volumetric multi-planar display. One of these stimuli was demonstrated closer to the observer comparing to others. The experiment followed the four-interval forced-choice procedure. …

Achromatic lenslawAngular diameterPhysical spaceStatisticsRelative depthResponse timeVolumetric displayDepth perceptionCorrect responselaw.inventionMathematicsLight in Nature VII
researchProduct

Typologies and precursors of career adaptability patterns among emerging adults: a seven-year longitudinal study.

2013

The present study examined career adaptability in 100 Israeli emerging adults who were followed from ages 22 to 29. Participants were given an in depth interview and were asked to talk about their current work, difficulties they might have had in the past and how they coped with them. In addition they were asked to elaborate on the extent to which their job fits their interests and is meaningful to them. Analyses of interviews yielded three distinctive career adaptability patterns that were associated with different levels of concurrent wellbeing: Integrated, Compromised, and Vague. A lower level of identified motivation measured seven years earlier predicted membership in the Compromised p…

AdultEmploymentMaleLongitudinal studyParental supportSocial PsychologyFamily supportmedia_common.quotation_subjectHuman DevelopmentEmotionsAdaptabilityDevelopmental psychologyInterviews as TopicYoung AdultSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansta516Longitudinal StudiesYoung adultIsraelParent-Child Relationsta515media_commonMotivationCareer ChoicePsychiatry and Mental healthIn depth interviewsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalePsychologyCareer choiceJournal of adolescence
researchProduct

Assessment of Kinect V2 for elbow range of motion estimation in people with haemophilia using an angle correction model

2018

Introduction The joint range of motion (ROM) is an important clinical parameter used to assess the loss of functionality resulting from joint bleedings in people with haemophilia. These episodes require a close follow-up and, to decrease patients' hospital dependence, telemedicine tools are needed. Therefore, this study is aimed to analyse the validity of the Microsoft Kinect V2 sensor with corrected angle measurement to be used in the monitoring of elbow ROM in people with haemophilia. Methods A convenience sample of 10 healthy controls (CG) and 10 patients with haemophilia with elbow arthropathy (HG) participated in this study. Full ROM of elbow joints was measured in the frontal view wit…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWilcoxon signed-rank testElbow030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyHemophilia AHaemophiliarange of motion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationElbow JointHemarthrosisArthropathymedicineElbow jointsupper extremityHumansRange of Motion ArticularGenetics (clinical)Models Statisticalbusiness.industryLimits of agreementhaemophilic arthropathy3D depth sensorHematologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureGoniometerFemaleRange of motionbusinessgoniometry030215 immunology
researchProduct

Muons in air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory: Measurement of atmospheric production depth

2014

The surface detector array of the Pierre Auger Observatory provides information about the longitudinal development of the muonic component of extensive air showers. Using the timing information from the flash analog-to-digital converter traces of surface detectors far from the shower core, it is possible to reconstruct a muon production depth distribution. We characterize the goodness of this reconstruction for zenith angles around 60° and different energies of the primary particle. From these distributions, we define Xμmax as the depth along the shower axis where the production of muons reaches maximum. We explore the potentiality of Xμmax as a useful observable to infer the mass compositi…

AstrofísicaPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomyCiencias Físicasmuonshadronic interaction modelsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentAuger//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Air showersProduction depthSURFACE DETECTOR ARRAY[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsHigh-Energy Cosmic Rays[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]PhysicsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics[ SDU.ASTR.IM ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Pierre Auger ObservatoryObservableInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)COSMIC-RAYSlongitudinal developmentCore (optical fiber)ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Nuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayNuclear physicscosmic rays[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesextensive air showers[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)ZenithCiencias ExactasPierre Auger ObservatoryMuon010308 nuclear & particles physics[ PHYS.ASTR.HE ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Física//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]ASTROFÍSICA[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]AstronomíaMODELExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment[ SDU.ASTR.HE ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE][ PHYS.ASTR.IM ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]muonic componentSYSTEM
researchProduct