Search results for " Differential"

showing 10 items of 3729 documents

Shortened Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time May Help in Diagnosing Hereditary and Acquired Angioedema

2016

<b><i>Objective:</i></b> To evaluate whether activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) could be used in the laboratory diagnosis of hereditary or acquired angioedema (HAE or AAE) with and without C1 inhibitor (C1-INH) deficiency. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> In a prospective investigation, APTT and other coagulation parameters were determined in 149 adult patients with various types of angioedema and in 26 healthy participants (HP). <b><i>Results:</i></b> Mean APTT was significantly shortened in HAE-C1-INH type I (p < 0.0001) and type II (p = 0.0017) and in AAE-C1-INH (p < 0.0001) compared to the HP. APTT was shorten…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyAcquired angioedemaGastroenterologyC1-inhibitorDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciencesPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineHumansImmunology and Allergyheterocyclic compoundsProspective StudiesAngioedemaProspective cohort studyBlood CoagulationBlood coagulation testAngioedemamedicine.diagnostic_testbiologybusiness.industryAngioedemas HereditaryComplement C4General Medicinerespiratory systembacterial infections and mycosesrespiratory tract diseases030104 developmental biologyCoagulationPredictive value of testsAnesthesiaImmunologybiology.proteinPartial Thromboplastin TimeBlood Coagulation Testsmedicine.symptombusinessComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinBiomarkerscirculatory and respiratory physiologyPartial thromboplastin timeInternational Archives of Allergy and Immunology
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Automated Categorization of Parkinsonian Syndromes Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging in a Clinical Setting

2020

Background Machine learning algorithms using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data can accurately discriminate parkinsonian syndromes. Validation in patients recruited in routine clinical practice is missing. Objective The aim of this study was to assess the accuracy of a machine learning algorithm trained on a research cohort and tested on an independent clinical replication cohort for the categorization of parkinsonian syndromes. Methods Three hundred twenty-two subjects, including 94 healthy control subjects, 119 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), 51 patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) with Richardson's syndrome, 35 with multiple system atrophy (MSA) of the parkinsoni…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseParkinson's diseasemultiple system atrophyProgressive supranuclear palsyDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationParkinsonian DisordersmedicineHumansmultimodal magnetic resonance imagingReceiver operating characteristicmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryParkinsonismMagnetic resonance imagingprogressive supranuclear palsymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imaging3. Good healthnervous system diseasesmachine learning algorithm030104 developmental biologyDiffusion Tensor ImagingNeurologyCategorizationnervous systemCohort[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]Neurology (clinical)Supranuclear Palsy Progressivebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDiffusion MRI
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A case of infective colitis due to Yersinia enterocolitica complicated by microliver abscesses mimicking multiple liver occult metastases: a case rep…

2021

Abstract Background We report an unusual case of infective colitis by Yersinia enterocolitica complicated by microliver abscesses mimicking multiple liver metastases in a 79 yr old female without any risk factors for bacteriaemia by this pathogen. Case presentation The patient was admitted to the Internal Medicine with Stroke Care ward of University Policlinico “P. Giaccone” in Palermo because of the appearance of diarrhoea. After the antimicrobial treatment for infective colitis, the clinicians observed a persistently increased white blood cells (WBC) count and multiple hepatic lesions; after having excluded any neoplastic disease and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), blood cultures positi…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCase report Infective colitis Microliver abscesses Yersinia enterocolitica Aged Anti-Bacterial Agents Bacteremia Liver Neoplasms Treatment Outcome Yersinia Infections Colitis Diagnosis Differential Female Humans Liver AbscessYersinia Infections030106 microbiologyLiver AbscessInfective colitisCase ReportBacteremiaInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216Inflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologyMetastasisDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedical microbiologyInternal medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineYersinia enterocoliticaYersinia enterocoliticaAgedDoxycyclinebiologybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsMicroliver abscessesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationColitisOccultAnti-Bacterial AgentsInfectious DiseasesTreatment OutcomeFemaleDifferential diagnosisbusinessCefiximemedicine.drugBMC Infectious Diseases
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Modulating disease-relevant tau oligomeric strains by small molecules

2020

The pathological aggregation of tau plays an important role in Alzheimer's disease and many other related neurodegenerative diseases, collectively referred to as tauopathies. Recent evidence has demonstrated that tau oligomers, small and soluble prefibrillar aggregates, are highly toxic due to their strong ability to seed tau misfolding and propagate the pathology seen across different neurodegenerative diseases. We previously showed that novel curcumin derivatives affect preformed tau oligomer aggregation pathways by promoting the formation of more aggregated and nontoxic tau aggregates. To further investigate their therapeutic potential, we have extended our studies o disease-relevant bra…

0301 basic medicinetau oligomeric strainsCurcuminTau proteinsmall moleculetau ProteinsProtein aggregationBiochemistrytau proteinoligomerProgressive supranuclear palsyprotein aggregationDiagnosis DifferentialSmall Molecule Libraries03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundBiopolymersmental disordersmedicineHumansMolecular BiologyCells CulturedNeurons030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybiologyChemistryDementia with Lewy bodiesbrain-derived tau oligomerstau aggregationtauopathytoxicityBrainMolecular Bases of DiseaseCell Biologymedicine.diseaseSmall moleculeImaging agentCell biology030104 developmental biologyTauopathiesbiology.proteinCurcuminTauopathyThe Journal of Biological Chemistry
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A solution of the minimum-time velocity planning problem based on lattice theory

2018

For a vehicle on an assigned path, we find the minimum-time speed law that satisfies kinematic and dynamic constraints, related to maximum speed and maximum tangential and transversal acceleration. We present a necessary and sufficient condition for the feasibility of the problem and a simple operator, based on the solution of two ordinary differential equations, which computes the optimal solution. Theoretically, we show that the problem feasible set, if not empty, is a lattice, whose supremum element corresponds to the optimal solution.

0303 health sciences0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsMinimum timeFeasible region02 engineering and technologyKinematicsInfimum and supremum03 medical and health sciences020901 industrial engineering & automationControl and Systems EngineeringOptimization and Control (math.OC)Lattice (order)Ordinary differential equationSignal ProcessingFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsMathematics - Optimization and Control030304 developmental biologyMathematics
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Changes in the Semantic Construction of Compassion after the Cognitively-Based Compassion Training (CBCT®) in Women Breast Cancer Survivors

2021

The growing body of research on compassion has demonstrated its benefits for healthcare and wellbeing. However, there is no clear agreement about a definition for compassion, given the novelty of the research on this construct and its religious roots. The aim of this study is to analyze the mental semantic construction of compassion in Spanish-speaking women breast cancer survivors, and the effects of the Cognitively-Based Compassion Training (CBCT®) on the modification of this definition, compared to treatment-as-usual (TAU), at baseline, post-intervention, and six-month follow-up. Participants were 56 women breast cancer survivors from a randomized clinical trial. The Osgood''s Semantic D…

050103 clinical psychologyLinguistics and Languageanimal structuresmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationCompassion050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and Linguisticslaw.inventionBreast cancerRandomized controlled triallawHealth caremedicine0501 psychology and cognitive scienceseducationGeneral Psychologymedia_commoneducation.field_of_studybusiness.industry05 social sciencesNoveltymedicine.diseaseSemantic differentialConstruct (philosophy)businessPsychologyClinical psychology
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A continuous time tug-of-war game for parabolic $p(x,t)$-Laplace type equations

2019

We formulate a stochastic differential game in continuous time that represents the unique viscosity solution to a terminal value problem for a parabolic partial differential equation involving the normalized $p(x,t)$-Laplace operator. Our game is formulated in a way that covers the full range $1<p(x,t)<\infty$. Furthermore, we prove the uniqueness of viscosity solutions to our equation in the whole space under suitable assumptions.

050208 financeLaplace transformApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsTug of warProbability (math.PR)010102 general mathematics05 social sciencesMathematical analysisType (model theory)01 natural sciencesParabolic partial differential equationTerminal valueMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0502 economics and businessDifferential gameFOS: Mathematics91A15 49L25 35K650101 mathematicsViscosity solutionMathematics - ProbabilityAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Connotative meaning of travel modes and activity-travel behavior

2018

Abstract This paper aims to present results of a study regarding how the meaning of travel modes influences on the performance of activities and trips. Connotative meaning of travel modes was measured using semantic differential scales, which collect the suggestive significance of the terms used to name current travel modes. More than 400 people provided that information together with values and other types of attitudes, characteristics of their usual companions, socio-demographics, and 2-days activity-travel diary that includes a weekend day and a weekday. Descriptive analysis, which include frequency distributions, Factor Analysis, and correlations, have been developed to find potential r…

050210 logistics & transportationDescriptive statistics05 social sciences050109 social psychologyTravel behaviorQUIET0502 economics and businessTRIPS architecture0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeaning (existential)Semantic differentialFrequency distributionPsychologyCognitive psychologyTransportation Research Procedia
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"Table 7" of "$\rm{K}^{*}(\rm{892})^{0}$ and $\phi(1020)$ production at midrapidity in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 8 TeV"

2020

No table description available.

1/Nev d^2N/(dp_Tdy) (GeV/c)^{-1}7000.0-8000.0pT differential ratio 8TeV to 2.76TeV for Phi
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"Table 12" of "Measurement of direct photon pair production cross sections in ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV"

2010

Double differential cross section D2SIG/DM/DPHI in the diphoton mass range 80 TO 350 GeV.

20477612047661InclusiveD2SIG/DM/DPHIPBAR P --&gt; GAMMA GAMMA XAzimuthal Angular Dependence1960.0Double Differential Cross Section
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