Search results for " Digital Subtraction"

showing 9 items of 29 documents

Influence of carotid tortuosity on internal carotid artery access time in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke

2017

Purpose Carotid artery anatomy is thought to influence internal carotid artery access time (ICA-AT) in patients requiring mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke. This study investigates the association between ICA-AT and carotid anatomy. Material and methods Computed tomography angiography (CTA) data of 76 consecutive patients presenting with acute ischemic stroke requiring mechanical thrombectomy for middle cerebral artery or carotid T occlusion were evaluated. The supraaortic extracranial vasculature was analyzed regarding take-off angles and curvature of the affected side. Digital subtraction angiography data were primarily analyzed regarding ICA-AT and secondarily regarding r…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyComputed Tomography AngiographyMechanical ThrombolysisTortuosityBrain Ischemia030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.arteryInternal medicineHumansMedicineCarotid StenosisIn patientAcute ischemic strokeAgedbusiness.industryAngiography Digital SubtractionCerebral AngiographyStrokeMechanical thrombectomyTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structurecardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleInternal carotid arterybusinessCarotid Artery Internal030217 neurology & neurosurgeryArteryInterventional Neuroradiology
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Diabetes and Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease

2000

The purpose of this study was to compare contrast-enhanced three-dimensional MR angiography with conventional digital subtraction angiography (DSA) for identifying and evaluating arteries of the distal calf and foot in diabetic patients with severe arterial occlusive disease who will undergo distal bypass surgery.Twenty-four feet of 24 consecutive patients with diabetes and limb-threatening lower extremity ischemia were prospectively imaged using an ultrafast three-dimensional fast low-angle shot sequence on a 1.5-T MR scanner. All patients also underwent DSA of the diseased extremity within 5 days. Images were interpreted in a randomized manner by two observers in conference. Each lower ex…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyContrast MediaArterial Occlusive DiseasesDiabetic angiopathyMagnetic resonance angiographymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedAged 80 and overPeripheral Vascular DiseasesLegmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryVascular diseaseAngiography Digital SubtractionGeneral MedicineDigital subtraction angiographyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureArterial Occlusive DiseasesAngiographyFemaleRadiologybusinessDiabetic AngiopathiesMagnetic Resonance AngiographyArteryAmerican Journal of Roentgenology
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Neurinoma of the jugular foramen.

1990

The complementary predications of modern imaging techniques, CT, MRI and intraarterial digital subtraction angiography (i.a. DSA), in the differential diagnosis of a neurinoma of the jugular foramen are described.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyDiagnostico diferencialmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsAngiography Digital SubtractionMagnetic resonance imagingDigital subtraction angiographyMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureAngiographyNeurology (clinical)RadiologyTomographyDifferential diagnosisCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedJugular foramenNeurilemmomaNeuroradiology
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Delayed and incomplete treatment may result in dural fistula development in children with Vein of Galen malformation

2017

The association of dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVF) in children with Vein of Galen malformation (VGM) has recently been reported for the first time. In a larger series of cases treated with transarterial NBCA embolization, 30% had DAVF. We wanted to analyze the development of DAVF in our cohort of children with VGM and to evaluate whether their occurrence depends on different treatment timing and embolic materials. We analyzed 43 VGM cases treated with a combined transarterial and transvenous approach between 2003 and 2016. In our early series until 2011, we used coils solely in 21 children. Since 2012, 22 children were treated with the combination of coils and Onyx. In the early series…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyFistulamedicine.medical_treatment030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDural arteriovenous fistulasmedicineHumansTransvenous approachDimethyl SulfoxideEmbolizationVeinTreatment timingProximal occlusionCentral Nervous System Vascular Malformationsbusiness.industryAngiography Digital SubtractionInfantmedicine.diseaseEmbolization TherapeuticCerebral AngiographySurgeryTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureChild PreschoolVein of Galen MalformationsFemalePolyvinylsRadiologybusinessAV ShuntsMagnetic Resonance Angiography030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInterventional Neuroradiology
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Strategies for endovascular aortic repair in aortobronchial and aortoesophageal fistulas.

2013

Objective To report our experience of thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) for acute bleeding originating from the thoracic aorta in patients with aortobronchial fistula (ABF) or aortoesophageal fistula (AEF). Patients and Methods A total of nine patients (three woman) were treated from September 1995 to March 2012 by TEVAR for ABF (n = 5) and AEF (n = 4). The implants (N = 14) were introduced with fluoroscopic guidance via the aorta (n = 1), the iliac (n = 2), or femoral (n = 11) artery, respectively. Results All aortic lesions could be sealed successfully. Perioperative morbidity was 0% in the ABF group and 50% (2 of 4) in the AEF group and no procedure-related morbidity was noted …

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsFistulaAortic DiseasesAorta ThoracicHemorrhageRadiography InterventionalAortographyBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationEsophageal Fistulamedicine.arteryMedicineThoracic aortaHumansAgedAged 80 and overVascular FistulaAortamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryEndovascular ProceduresAngiography Digital SubtractionPerioperativeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMediastinitisSurgeryTreatment OutcomeCardiothoracic surgeryDescending aortaFluoroscopyAngiographySurgeryFemaleRadiologyBronchial FistulaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTomography Spiral ComputedThe Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon
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Two-dimensional parametric parenchymal blood flow in transarterial chemoembolisation for hepatocellular carcinoma: perfusion change quantification an…

2020

Aim To evaluate the feasibility and potential value of two-dimensional (2D) parametric parenchymal blood flow (2D-PPBF) for the assessment of perfusion changes during transarterial chemoembolisation with drug-eluting beads (DEB-TACE) and to analyse correlations of 2D-PPBF parameters and tumour response. Materials and methods Thirty-two patients (six women, 26 men, mean age: 67±8.9 years) with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who underwent their first DEB-TACE were included in this study. To quantify perfusion changes using 2D-PPBF, the acquired digital subtraction angiography (DSA) series were post-processed. Ratios were calculated between the reference region of interest (ROI) a…

Target lesionMaleCarcinoma HepatocellularWilcoxon signed-rank test030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingPost-intervention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingChemoembolization TherapeuticAgedRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsArea under the curveAngiography Digital SubtractionGeneral MedicineDigital subtraction angiographyBlood flowmedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomeLiver030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaFemaleNuclear medicinebusinessPerfusionFollow-Up StudiesClinical radiology
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Vertebrobasilar junction giant aneurysm: Lessons learned from a neurosurgical audit and anatomical investigation.

2015

The treatment of vascular lesions of the vertebrobasilar junction (VBJ) remains a challenging task in the neurosurgical practice and the gold standard therapy is still under debate. In this article, the authors report a detailed postmortem study of a VBJ giant aneurysm (GA) previously endovascularly treated. Although the decision-making process for the vast majority of neurosurgical treatment can nowadays be accurately carried out during the preoperative planning (i.e., with the aid of neuroimaging fusion protocols, neuronavigation platforms, etc.) meant to maximize the anatomical understanding of the lesions and minimize possible intraprocedural challenges, this postmortem study represents…

medicine.medical_specialtyNeuronavigationskull base approachesAuditvertebrobasilar junction aneurysmsNeurosurgical ProceduresAneurysmClinical historymedicineHumansMedical physicsVertebral ArterySkull BaseMedical AuditPreoperative planningSettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryEndovascular ProceduresAngiography Digital SubtractionIntracranial AneurysmGeneral MedicineBalloon OcclusionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryanatomical dissectionBasilar ArterySurgeryFemaleneurosurgical auditNeurology (clinical)AutopsybusinessBritish journal of neurosurgery
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Prospective comparison of CT angiography of the legs with intraarterial digital subtraction angiography.

1996

The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of CT angiography (CTA) with a single spiral acquisition for the diagnosis of arterial stenoses and occlusion in patients with peripheral vascular occlusive disease.In a prospective study, intraarterial digital subtraction angiography and i.v. CTA from the groin to the lower calves were performed on 50 patients with vascular occlusive disease. Maximum-intensity-projection images in multiple views were produced. The accuracy of CTA with and without analysis of the axial scans was determined with digital subtraction angiography as the standard.The sensitivities of CTA were 100% for the diagnosis of femoral artery occlusion, 100% for the dete…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsArterial Occlusive DiseasesConstriction PathologicSensitivity and Specificitymedicine.arteryOcclusionmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective StudiesAgedPeripheral Vascular DiseasesLegArterial trunkmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryVascular diseasemusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyAngiographyAngiography Digital SubtractionGeneral MedicineDigital subtraction angiographymedicine.diseasePopliteal arteryStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureEvaluation Studies as TopicAngiographyRadiologyTomography X-Ray Computedbusinesspsychological phenomena and processesArteryAmerican Journal of Roentgenology
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Radiation exposure in vascular angiographic procedures.

2012

Abstract Purpose To evaluate dose reduction in vascular angiographic procedures by using fluoroscopy capture instead of digital subtraction angiography frames for documentation. Materials and Methods A total of 764 consecutive vascular interventional procedures performed over a period of 1 year were retrospectively analyzed with respect to the fluoroscopy time and the resulting dose–area product (DAP), the DAP of the radiographic frames, and the overall DAP. Results A total of 70% of the total DAP was a result of the acquisition of radiographic frames, leaving only 30% being applied by fluoroscopy. Conclusions Fluoroscopy capture should be used for documentation whenever possible. A registr…

medicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsRadiographyHealth PersonnelRadiation DosageRadiography InterventionalRadiation ProtectionRadiation MonitoringOccupational ExposuremedicineFluoroscopyHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingOccupational HealthRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAngiography Digital SubtractionDigital subtraction angiographyRadiation exposureDose area productFluoroscopyDose reductionRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessNuclear medicineJournal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR
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