Search results for " Distance"

showing 10 items of 696 documents

European leaders unmasked: Covid-19 communication strategy through Twitter

2020

[EN] The coronavirus disease Covid-19 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic is exacting a huge toll on individuals, families, communities, and societies across the world. The study of public communication is a key aspect for slowing the spread of the virus and therefore reducing the death rate. This article analyses political leaders' crisis communication during the Covid-19 pandemic of the most affected European countries, Boris Johnson (United Kingdom), Emmanuel Macron (France), Pedro Sanchez (Spain) and Giuseppe Conte (Italy), in addition to Tedros Adhanom as a representative of the World Health Organisation (WHO) and Ursula Von der Leyen President of the European Union (EU). The study focuses on the vi…

Hand washingCrisis communicationAudiovisual communicationCOMUNICACION AUDIOVISUAL Y PUBLICIDADTwitter050801 communication & media studiesPolitical communicationLibrary and Information SciencesPolitics0508 media and communicationsPolitical science0502 economics and businessPandemicmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean unionPandemicsCrisis communicationmedia_commonbiologybusiness.industrySocial distance05 social sciencesAuthoritative leadershipPublic relationsCoronavirus16.- Promover sociedades pacíficas e inclusivas para el desarrollo sostenible facilitar acceso a la justicia para todos y crear instituciones eficaces responsables e inclusivas a todos los nivelesPolitical communicationTollbiology.proteinbusinessCovid-19050203 business & managementInformation Systems
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3d mesh denoising using normal based myriad filter

2011

We propose a new filtering scheme for denoising of 3D objects which are represented by a triangular mesh. This scheme consists on applying myriad filter to face normals and then updating the vertices positions in order to preserve the original shape of the object. The choice of the Myriad is justified by the assumption of Cauchy distributed angles between surface normals. This filter improves the performance of a normal-based method which is adapted to the underlying mesh structure. To evaluate these methods of filtering, we use three error metrics. The first is based on the vertices, the second is based on the normals and the third is based on Hausdorff distance. Experimental results demon…

Hausdorff distanceNoise reductionFace (geometry)Triangle meshMedian filterCauchy distributionPolygon meshFilter (signal processing)TopologyAlgorithmComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematics2011 Seventh International Conference on Signal Image Technology & Internet-Based Systems
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Comments on the paper "COINCIDENCE THEOREMS FOR SOME MULTIVALUED MAPPINGS" by B. E. RHOADES, S. L. SINGH AND CHITRA KULSHRESTHA

2011

The aim of this note is to point out an error in the proof of Theorem 1 in the paper entitled “Coincidence theorems for some multivalued mappings” by B. E. Rhoades, S. L. Singh and Chitra Kulshrestha [Internat. J. Math. & Math. Sci., 7 (1984), 429-434], and to indicate a way to repair it.

Hausdorff distanceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMultivalued mappingCoincidence point
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Demographics, Socioeconomic Status, Social Distancing, Psychosocial Factors and Psychological Well-Being among Undergraduate Students during the COVI…

2021

The COVID-19 pandemic impacted on academic routine because of the social distancing measures. This study examined the relationships of sociodemographic characteristics, social distancing aspects and psychosocial factors on psychosocial well-being among undergraduate students during the social distancing period due to COVID-19. A web-based survey was conducted of undergraduate students at a public university in Brazil (n = 620). Demographics, socioeconomic status (SES), social distancing factors, negative affectivity (DASS-21), sense of coherence (SOC-13), social support and psychosocial well-being (GHQ-12) were measured. The direct and indirect links between was variables was tested using s…

Health Toxicology and MutagenesisPhysical DistancingSocial classArticleNegative affectivityDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesSocial support0302 clinical medicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineStudentsPandemicsSocioeconomic statusDemographySARS-CoV-2Social distanceRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19Mental healthundergraduate students030227 psychiatryVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Social ClassPsychological well-beingMedicinepsychological well-beingFemalePsychologyPsychosocialBrazilmental healthInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Bayesian correlated models for assessing the prevalence of viruses in organic and non-organic agroecosystems

2017

Cultivation of horticultural species under organic management has increased in importance in recent years. However, the sustainability of this new production method needs to be supported by scientific research, especially in the field of virology. We studied the prevalence of three important virus diseases in agroecosystems with regard to its management system: organic versus non-organic, with and without greenhouse. Prevalence was assessed by means of a Bayesian correlated binary model which connects the risk of infection of each virus within the same plot and was defined in terms of a logit generalized linear mixed model (GLMM). Model robustness was checked through a sensitivity analysis …

Hellinger distancesensitivity analysisHellinger distance model robustness risk infection sensitivity analysis virus epidemiology:Matemàtiques i estadística::Estadística matemàtica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]:62 Statistics::62F Parametric inference [Classificació AMS]:62 Statistics::62J Linear inference regression [Classificació AMS]model robustnessvirus epidemiology:62 Statistics::62P Applications [Classificació AMS]62-07 62F15 62J12 62P10 62P12risk infectionSORT- Statistics and Operations Research Transactions
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A comparative analysis of genetic variation in rootstocks and scions of old olive trees – a window into the history of olive cultivation practices an…

2014

Background Past clonal propagation of olive trees is intimately linked to grafting. However, evidence on grafting in ancient trees is scarce, and not much is known about the source of plant material used for rootstocks. Here, the Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) marker technique was used to study genetic diversity of rootstocks and scions in ancient olive trees from the Levant and its implications for past cultivation of olives. Leaf samples were collected from tree canopies (scions) and shoots growing from the trunk base (suckers). A total of 310 trees were sampled in 32 groves and analyzed with 14 SSR markers. Results In 82.7% of the trees in which both scion and suckers could be genotyped, t…

HeterozygotePlant ScienceBiologyPlant RootsTreesDomesticationOleaparasitic diseasesGenetic variationBotanySuckerCultivarIsraelMicrosatellitesPropagationAllelesPhylogenyPrincipal Component AnalysisGenetic diversityGraftingGeographyGenetic VariationOlive treesGenetic distanceGenetic LociGenetic markerOlive cultivarsRootstockPlant ShootsResearch ArticleMicrosatellite RepeatsBMC Plant Biology
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Low-temperature large-distance asymptotics of the transversal two-point functions of the XXZ chain

2014

We derive the low-temperature large-distance asymptotics of the transversal two-point functions of the XXZ chain by summing up the asymptotically dominant terms of their expansion into form factors of the quantum transfer matrix. Our asymptotic formulae are numerically efficient and match well with known results for vanishing magnetic field and for short distances and magnetic fields below the saturation field.

High Energy Physics - TheoryStatistics and ProbabilityPhysicsField (physics)Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Mathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quantum transfer matrixMagnetic fieldChain (algebraic topology)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Transversal (combinatorics)Point (geometry)Statistics Probability and UncertaintyLarge distanceSaturation (magnetic)Condensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical Physics
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Deep and Meaningful E-Learning with Social Virtual Reality Environments in Higher Education: A Systematic Literature Review

2021

Deep and meaningful learning (DML) in distant education should be an essential outcome of quality education. In this literature review, we focus on e-learning effectiveness along with the factors and conditions leading to DML when using social virtual reality environments (SVREs) in distance mode higher education (HE). Hence, a systematic literature review was conducted summarizing the findings from thirty-three empirical studies in HE between 2004 (appearance of VR) and 2019 (before coronavirus appearance). We searched for the cognitive, social, and affective aspects of DML in a research framework and studied their weight in SVREs. The findings suggest that the use of SVREs can provide aut…

Higher educationDistance educationopen and distance learning (ODL)Agency (philosophy)050801 communication & media studiesPersonalized learningdeep and meaningful learning (DML)lcsh:Technologylcsh:Chemistry0508 media and communicationsEmpirical researchSocial integrationMeaningful learningsystematic literature review (SLR)General Materials Sciencelcsh:QH301-705.5Instrumentatione-learningFluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:Tbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and Technologysocial virtual reality environments (SVREs)05 social sciencesGeneral Engineering050301 educationlcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Conceptual frameworklcsh:TA1-2040distance educationlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessPsychology0503 educationlcsh:PhysicsCognitive psychologyApplied Sciences
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Difficulties in learning the concept of electric field

1998

This article analyzes students' main difficulties in learning the concept of the electric field. To carry out this analysis we have supposed that the historical study of the main qualitative leaps that have taken place in the construction of the theory of field may help to diagnose such difficulties. Thus, we have made a brief description of the main conceptual profiles within which electric interactions can be interpreted (Coulombian and Maxwellian) and examined to what extent they are used by students in sixth form and in university. To achieve this we have devised and applied an open question questionnaire and personal. The results obtained showed that most students, even university stud…

Higher educationbusiness.industryField (Bourdieu)CognitionEducationEpistemologyAction at a distanceHistory and Philosophy of ScienceConcept learningElectric fieldMathematics educationElectricitybusinessPsychologyLEAPSScience Education
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Improving point matching on multimodal images using distance and orientation automatic filtering

2016

International audience; Speed Up Robust Features SURF is one of the most popular and efficient methods used for image registration task. In order to achieve a correct registration, a good matching of feature point is required. However in the case of multimodal images, the high and non-linear intensity changes between different modalities led to many outliers (mismatching of detected points) and consequently a fail in the registration. Therefore, in this paper we introduce an efficient method devoted to the detection and removal of such outlier. It's based on an automatic filtering of outliers on both distance and orientation between features points. We tested our proposed method on a set of…

HistogramsComputer scienceFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage registration02 engineering and technologyimage matchingfeature point matchingRANSACElectronic mailautomatic outlier filteringHistogramautomatic orientation filteringhigh-nonlinear intensity[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringautomatic distance filteringOutlier detectionComputer visionIR visible imagesRobustnessmultimodal imagesUV imagesImage registrationimage filteringMeasurementbusiness.industryFeature matchingSURF020206 networking & telecommunicationsPoint set registrationPattern recognitionDetectorsdetected point mismatchingcultural heritagefluorescence imagesElectronic mail[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Outlierspeed-up robust featuresFeature extraction020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAnomaly detectionArtificial intelligencebusiness
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