Search results for " END"

showing 10 items of 4885 documents

P275 Development and reliability of the new endoscopic virtual chromoendoscopy score: the PICaSSO score (the Paddington International Virtual Chromoe…

2017

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySurrogate endpointGastroenterologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseUlcerative colitisEndoscopyChromoendoscopymedicineRadiologybusinessReliability (statistics)Journal of Crohn's and Colitis
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Image-Guided Mini-Invasive Treatments for Vascular and Oncologic Diseases: Embolization Therapy

2020

Transcatheter Embolization, also called Embolotherapy, is a mini-invasive, non-surgical therapeutic solution used in Interventional Radiology to close blood vessels deliberately. A wide range of embolic agents is available in clinical practice, including metal coils and liquid agents. More recent advances in biomaterials such as shape-memory foam and in-situ gelling solutions have led to the development of new pre-clinical embolic agents. This review offers a brief overview of current and emerging technologies in the field of endovascular embolization. The focus is on devices, materials and techniques.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryTranscatheter embolizationmedicine.medical_treatmentEmbolization TherapyInterventional radiologyClinical PracticeMini invasive surgeryInterventional RadiologymedicineEndovascular treatmentEmbolizationRadiologyEndovascular treatmentbusinessEmbolic agents; Endovascular treatment; Interventional RadiologyEmbolic agents
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The early response of the postmenopausal endometrium to tamoxifen: expression of estrogen receptors, progesterone receptors, and Ki-67 antigen

2003

OBJECTIVE To enlighten the early response of endometrium to tamoxifen by assessing the expression of estrogen receptors, progesterone receptors, Ki-67, and the histological response in endometria from normal postmenopausal women treated for 21 days with tamoxifen. DESIGN A total of 40 women, scheduled to undergo vaginal hysterectomy because of uterine prolapse, were randomly assigned to the tamoxifen group (20 mg/day; 20 women) or the control group (20 women). Samples were obtained from the upper and the lower thirds of the uterine cavity. Standard immunohistochemical staining of estrogen and progesterone receptors and of Ki-67 was performed on frozen sections. Staining was assessed using s…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classAdministration OralEstrogen receptorEndometriumEndometriumInternal medicineProgesterone receptormedicineHumansEstrogen receptor betabusiness.industryAntibodies MonoclonalObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistryPostmenopauseTamoxifenKi-67 AntigenEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureReceptors EstrogenEstrogenFemaleSimple Endometrial HyperplasiaReceptors ProgesteronebusinessEstrogen receptor alphahormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsTamoxifenmedicine.drugMenopause
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CA125 but not NT-proBNP predicts the presence of a congestive intrarenal venous flow in patients with acute heart failure

2021

Abstract Background Intrarenal venous flow (IRVF) measured by Doppler ultrasound has gained interest as a potential surrogate marker of renal congestion and adverse outcomes in heart failure. In this work, we aimed to determine if antigen carbohydrate 125 (CA125) and plasma amino-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) are associated with congestive IRVF patterns (i.e., biphasic and monophasic) in acute heart failure (AHF). Methods and results We prospectively enrolled a consecutive cohort of 70 patients hospitalized for AHF. Renal Doppler ultrasound was assessed within the first 24-h of hospital admission. The mean age of the sample was 73.5 ± 12.3 years; 47.1% were female, and…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classCarbohydrates030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineVenous flow03 medical and health sciencesCA1250302 clinical medicineInterquartile rangeIntrarrenal Doppler ultrasoundInternal medicineNatriuretic Peptide BrainmedicineNatriuretic peptideHumans030212 general & internal medicineHeart FailureOriginal Scientific PaperSurrogate endpointbusiness.industryCardiorenalMembrane ProteinsAcute heart failureGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePrognosisPeptide FragmentsROC CurveHeart failureCA-125 AntigenCohortNTproBNPCardiologyCongestionFemaleDoppler ultrasoundCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHeart failure with preserved ejection fractionBiomarkers
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Relationships Between Biochemical Markers of Hyperandrogenism and Metabolic Parameters in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Systematic Review a…

2019

AbstractWhile several studies have documented an increased risk of metabolic disorders in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), associations between androgenic and metabolic parameters in these patients are unclear. We aimed to investigate the relationships between biochemical markers of hyperandrogenism (HA) and metabolic parameters in women with PCOS. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, a literature search was performed in the PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Web of Science from 2000 to 2018 for assessing androgenic and metabolic parameters in PCOS patients. To assess the relationships between androgenic and metabolic parameters, meta-regression analys…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryBlood Pressure030209 endocrinology & metabolism030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistryFerriman–Gallwey score03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyDehydroepiandrosterone sulfateInsulin resistanceInternal medicinemedicineHumansInsulinTestosteronebusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Metabolic disorderHyperandrogenismConfoundingGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAndrogenPolycystic ovaryCholesterolEndocrinologychemistryAndrogensFemaleHyperandrogenismbusinessPolycystic Ovary SyndromeHormone and Metabolic Research
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Female Pattern Hair Loss and Androgen Excess: A Report From the Multidisciplinary Androgen Excess and PCOS Committee.

2018

OBJECTIVE To determine the current state of knowledge and provide evidence-based recommendations that could be valid for all specialists taking care of female pattern hair loss (FPHL), a common form of hair loss in women that is characterized by the reduction of hair density in the central area of the scalp, whereas the frontal hairline is generally well conserved. PARTICIPANTS An expert task force appointed by the Androgen Excess and PCOS Society, which included specialists from dermatology, endocrinology, and reproductive endocrinology. DESIGN Levels of evidence were assessed and graded from A to D. Peer-reviewed studies evaluating FPHL published through December 2017 were reviewed. Crite…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismVasodilator AgentsClinical BiochemistryReproductive EndocrinologySpironolactoneAndrogen ExcessBiochemistry030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinology5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsInternal medicinemedicineVitamin D and neurologyHumansLow-Level Light TherapyMineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineScalpintegumentary systembusiness.industryPlatelet-Rich PlasmaBiochemistry (medical)HyperandrogenismAlopeciaAndrogen Antagonistsmedicine.diseaseAndrogenDermatologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyHair lossMinoxidilScalpMinoxidilFemalebusinessHyperandrogenismmedicine.drugPolycystic Ovary SyndromeThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism
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A stinging wasp in the stomach: accidental endoscopic diagnosis of a systemic anaphylactic reaction.

2015

of a proton pump inhibitor and prokinetic treatment. Because of her medical history, an upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy was performed. We discovered, in the proximalpartof theantrumonthegreater curvature, an intact dead wasp with its sting visible and an underlying slightly swollen red welt in the area of the sting

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classWaspsProton-pump inhibitorwasp endoscopy anaphylaxisGastroscopymedicineUpper gastrointestinalAnimalsHumansMedical historyAnaphylaxismedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryStomachStomachGastroenterologyAnaphylactic reactionInsect Bites and StingsMiddle Agedeye diseasesSurgeryEndoscopyDeglutitionSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleStingmedicine.anatomical_structureAccidentalFemalebusinessEndoscopy
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Impact of overlapping on 1-year clinical outcomes in patients undergoing everolimus-eluting bioresorbable scaffolds implantation in routine clinical …

2016

Background Overlapping implantation of bioresorbable scaffolds (BRSs) are frequent in long coronary lesions. Its impact on clinical outcomes is unknown. Objective: To compare the clinical outcomes of patients treated with overlapping BRS with those patients treated with no-overlap BRS. Methods: We analyzed the 1-year clinical outcomes of 1,477 patients treated with BRS in the GHOST-EU registry, according to the implantation of overlapping BRS. Primary endpoint was patient oriented composite endpoint (PoCE) of: all-cause death, any myocardial infarction (MI) and any repeated revascularization. Scaffold thrombosis, according to Academic Research Consortium definition, was also analyzed. Resul…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRevascularizationCoronary artery diseaseLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionEverolimusbusiness.industryfungiPercutaneous coronary interventionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseThrombosisCardiologymedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drugCatheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions
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Hysteroscopy and treatment of uterine polyps.

2015

This article summarizes and analyzes the salient topics on the diagnosis and management of endometrial polyps, focusing on the role of the hysteroscopy. Noninvasive investigations such as transvaginal ultrasonography, with or without the use of three-dimensional ultrasonography (3D US) and contrast techniques, remain the mainstay of first-line investigation. Hysteroscopic resection represents the gold standard minimally invasive treatment for endometrial polyps. It is the most effective management and allows histologic assessment, whereas blind biopsy or curettage have low diagnostic accuracy and should not be performed.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentBiopsyAbnormal uterine bleedingHysteroscopyUterine polypsPolypsBiopsymedicineEndometrial PolypAmbulatory CareHumansUltrasonographymedicine.diagnostic_testTransvaginal ultrasonographybusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineGold standard (test)medicine.diseaseSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciaabnormal uterine bleeding; endometrial polyps; hysteroscopy; polypectomyPolypectomyCurettageEndometrial NeoplasmsPolypectomyendometrial polypsHysteroscopyFemaleRadiologybusinessEndometrial polypBest practiceresearch. Clinical obstetricsgynaecology
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Antihypertensive treatment: should it be titrated to blood pressure reduction or to target organ damage regression?

2005

PURPOSE OF REVIEW The success of an antihypertensive treatment is difficult to estimate by the extent of blood pressure reduction alone. Above and beyond blood pressure values in an individual patient, it is necessary to monitor the impact of antihypertensive treatment on the development or regression of hypertension-induced early end-organ damage. The intermediate objectives or surrogate endpoints may provide additional valuable information about the level of success of a given therapy in a particular patient. Moreover, monitoring intermediate objectives may provide scientific evidence for delineating the best antihypertensive treatment. RECENT FINDINGS The importance of assessing left ven…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentBlood PressureLeft ventricular hypertrophyEssential hypertensionInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusDiabetes MellitusInternal MedicinemedicineAlbuminuriaHumansAntihypertensive AgentsReduction (orthopedic surgery)business.industrySurrogate endpointmedicine.diseaseCarotid ArteriesBlood pressureNephrologyHypertensionCardiologyAortic pressureHypertrophy Left VentricularMicroalbuminuriabusinessCurrent Opinion in Nephrology & Hypertension
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