Search results for " East"

showing 10 items of 305 documents

Assessment of the Geochemical Potential in a Complex Tectonic Environment of South-East Sicily: New Insights From Hydrochemical Data

2019

We analyzed a large dataset (143 water sampling sites, 22 variables) of chemical parameters in local groundwaters from the south-east sector of Sicily, namely the Hyblean plateau, in order to set an original evaluation of its geothermal potential using applied geochemistry. The area was affected by volcanism until about 1.4 Ma. Today, though no active volcanism occurs, it is site of surface gas manifestations of focused degassing to which a mantle source has been attributed. We identified and thence selected the most promising sites (water springs and wells) based both on their main geochemical characteristics and on their calculated equilibrium temperature (resulting in the range between 5…

Geothermal energy; Geothermometry applications; Principal components analysis; South-east Sicily; Water geochemistry010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesbusiness.industryGeothermal energyGeochemistryVolcanismPrincipal components analysis010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesGeothermal energyMantle (geology)Water geochemistryTectonicsSouth-east SicilyPrincipal component analysisSouth eastGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:QGeothermometry applicationslcsh:SciencebusinessGeothermal gradientWater samplingGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFrontiers in Earth Science
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Influence of immigration and other factors on caries in 12- and 15-yr-old children.

2007

In recent years the Valencia region has undergone mass immigration, mainly of people from eastern Europe, North Africa, and Latin America. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of immigration on caries prevalence and experience in 12- and 15-yr-old children in the Valencia region, and to relate this to other socio-economic and oral hygiene-related variables. The data were obtained from the epidemiological study of oral health carried out in the Valencia Region in 2004. The study group comprised 478, 12-yr-old children and 401, 15-yr-old children. Immigration status, age, toothbrushing frequency, and intake of cariogenic foods between meals showed significant association in a …

GerontologyMaleToothbrushingmedicine.medical_specialtyLatin AmericansAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationDental CariesSocial classStatistics NonparametricPublic health serviceDiet CariogenicRisk groupsAfrica NorthernSurveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyPrevalenceMedicineHumansEurope EasternChildGeneral Dentistrymedia_commonLikelihood Functionsbusiness.industryDMF IndexAge FactorsRegression analysisEmigration and ImmigrationLatin AmericaSpainRegression AnalysisFemalePredictive variablesbusinessDemographyEuropean journal of oral sciences
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Health-related quality of life of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis coming from 3 different geographic areas. The PRINTO multinational qual…

2006

OBJECTIVES: To compare health-related quality of life (HRQL) and to identify clinical determinants for poor HRQL of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) coming from three geographic areas.METHODS: The HRQL was assessed through the Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ). A total of 30 countries were included grouped in three geographic areas: 16 countries in Western Europe; 10 in Eastern Europe; and four in Latin America. Potential determinants of poor HRQL included demographic data, physician's and parent's global assessments, measures of joint inflammation, disability as measured by Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Poor HRQL was de…

GerontologyQuality of lifeCross-Cultural ComparisonMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDisability; Juvenile idiopathic arthritis; Pain; Quality of life; Adolescent; Arthritis Juvenile; Child; Cross-Cultural Comparison; Cross-Sectional Studies; Disability Evaluation; Europe; Europe Eastern; Female; Humans; Latin America; Male; Pain Measurement; Severity of Illness Index; Quality of LifeAdolescentCross-sectional studyPainJuvenileEasternSeverity of Illness IndexDisability EvaluationQuality of life (healthcare)RheumatologySeverity of illnessmedicineGlobal healthHumansPharmacology (medical)Europe EasternChildPain MeasurementDisabilitybusiness.industryArthritisJuvenile idiopathic arthritismedicine.diseaseArthritis JuvenilehumanitiesEuropeCross-Sectional StudiesLatin AmericaHealth assessmentPhysical therapyFemalebusinessPsychosocialJuvenile rheumatoid arthritisCohort study
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The Role of Spatial Plans Adopted at the Local Level in the Spatial Planning Systems of Central and Eastern European Countries

2022

The article deals with the issue of spatial plans at the local level. The aims of this paper are (1) extracting the characteristics of local spatial plans that can be compared more broadly (2) identifying, on this basis, the role of spatial plans at the local level in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). In achieving these aims, the authors have critically examined spatial plans and their performance, as well as the planning systems they belong to. Hence, they have investigated the types of local plans in each country, their legal features, and the layout of their content. This examination has revealed a host of problems in the workings of the CEE planning systems. The article…

Global and Planetary ChangeEcologyspatial plans; land use plans; spatial planning systems; Central and Eastern EuropeNature and Landscape ConservationLand
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L’architettura gotica in Sicilia centro-orientale nelle perizie degli architetti d’età moderna

2018

L’ARCHITETTURA GOTICA IN SICILIA CENTRO-ORIENTALE NELLE PERIZIE DEGLI ARCHITETTI D’ETÀ MODERNA Il contributo si concentra sulla percezione e sulla valutazione da parte degli architetti siciliani d’età moderna di opere costruite sull’isola in età gotica. L’occasione del confronto emerge soprattutto dalle perizie redatte durante l’elaborazione di nuovi progetti (di ammodernamento, di completamento) che contemplano la salvaguardia o la distruzione delle strutture del passato. Le relazioni selezionate in questa occasione affrontano pertanto questioni di carattere prevalentemente estetico e di linguaggio, ma anche le ragioni inerenti alle strutture e quelle relative alle economie (di cantiere, d…

Gothic architecture central and eastern Sicily Evaluation Reports Early Modern AgeSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'ArchitetturaArchitettura Gotica Sicilia centro-orientale Perizie Età Moderna
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Global Pinoys: The Archipelago of Migration

2017

The Republic of the Philippines is one of the top exporters of migrant labor throughout the world. Millions of Filipino overseas workers can be found in North America, the Middle East, Western Europe, Australia and Asia (Hong Kong, Singapore, Japan, Korea, Malaysia). Since the 1970s, the Philippine government has encouraged labor migration as a way to alleviate unemployment at home and to gather remittances used to boost spending in the domestic economy. The government’s Philippine Overseas Employment Agency manages the implementation of labor agreements with partner countries and exerts some control on the myriad of private agencies recruiting Philippine labor for foreign jobs. Many expatr…

GovernmentEconomic growthMiddle EastExpatriatePolitical sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectAgency (sociology)UnemploymentServantFamily lifeEmigrationmedia_common
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ScreenPro FH - Screening Project for Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Central, Southern and Eastern Europe: Basic Epidemiology

2017

Uvod: I přes velký pokrok v nedavne době je familiarni hypercholesterolemie (FH) stale jestě celosvětově podceňovane, nedostatecně diagnostikovane, a tedy i nedostatecně lecene onemocněni. O přesne prevalenci pacientů postižených familiarni hypercholesterolemii v regionu středni, východni a jižni Evropy (CESE) mame jen velmi malo informaci. Cilem studie bylo popsat na zakladě dostupných udajů epidemiologickou situaci v regionu CESE. Metody: Vsichni vedouci představitele projektu ScreenPro FH v jednotlivých oblastech byli požadani o poskytnuti lokalnich udajů, ktere se týkaji (a) expertniho odhadu prevalence FH, (b) již fungujicich zdravotnických zařizeni, (c) použitých diagnostických kriter…

GynecologyHeterozygotemedicine.medical_specialtyDatabases Factualbusiness.industryFamilial hypercholesterolemia030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease3. Good healthEuropeHyperlipoproteinemia Type II03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePrevalenceInternal MedicinemedicinePhysical therapyHumansMass ScreeningEurope Eastern030212 general & internal medicineCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVnitřní lékařství
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ScreenPro FH - Screening project for familial hypercholesterolemia in central, southern and eastern Europe: Rationale and design

2017

Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is a genetic disorder with well-known genetic transmission and clinical course. Despite great recent progress, FH is still underestimated, under-diagnosed and thus undertreated. Furthermore it represents a significant healthcare challenge as a common risk factor for the premature development of coronary heart disease. The ScreenPro FH Project is an international network project aiming at improving complex care - from timely screening, through diagnosis to up-to-date treatment of familial hypercholesterolemia in Central, Eastern and Southern Europe. An important task for the project is to harmonise and unify diagnostic and therapeutic approaches in particip…

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAnticholesteremic AgentsCoronary DiseaseFamilial hypercholesterolemia030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease3. Good healthEuropeHyperlipoproteinemia Type II03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal MedicinemedicinePhysical therapyBlood Component RemovalHumansMass Screening030212 general & internal medicineEurope EasternCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Prevalence and 30-Day Mortality in Hospitalized Patients With Covid-19 and Prior Lung Diseases.

2021

Patients with pre-existing respiratory diseases in the setting of COVID-19 may have a greater risk of severe complications and even death.A retrospective, multicenter, cohort study with 5847 COVID-19 patients admitted to hospitals. Patients were separated in two groups, with/without previous lung disease. Evaluation of factors associated with survival and secondary composite end-point such as ICU admission and respiratory support, were explored.1,271 patients (22%) had a previous lung disease, mostly COPD. All-cause mortality occurred in 376 patients with lung disease (29.5%) and in 819 patients without (17.9%) (Previous lung disease is a risk factor for mortality in patients with COVID-19.…

HOPE-COVID-19 Health Outcome Predictive Evaluation for COVID-19Respiratory diseasesOriginal30-Day mortalityenfermedades respiratoriasACE2 angiotensin converting enzyme IIlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineCQ/HCQ chloroquine/hydroxychloroquinelawCOPDrespiratory diseasesPrognosisICU intensive care unitIntensive care unitSTROBE strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiologypronósticomedicine.anatomical_structureEPOCCohort studyPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialty30-day mortalityRT-PCR real time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reactionSARS-CoV-2 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2WHO World Health OrganizationMERS middle east respiratory syndrome03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineCOPDCOVID-19 2019 novel coronavirusRisk factorIQR interquartile rangeLungmortalidad a 30 díasbusiness.industryFEV1 forced expiratory volume in one secondCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseHR hazard ratioICS inhaled corticosteroidsCI confidence intervalCoronavirusCOPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease030228 respiratory systemRespiratory failureILD interstitial lung diseaseMiddle East respiratory syndromeprognosisHFNC high flow nasal cannulabusiness
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Knowledge, attitudes and practices of primary healthcare professionals to female genital mutilation in Valencia, Spain: are we ready for this challen…

2017

Background The practice of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is a deeply-rooted tradition in 30 Sub-Saharan and Middle-East countries which affects approximately 200 million women and girls worldwide. The practice leads to devastating consequences on the health and quality of life of women and girls in both the short and long term. Globalizing processes and migration flows have recorded cases of this practice worldwide representing for healthcare professionals an emerging challenge on how to approach their healthcare in a transcultural, ethical and respectful way. No survey to assess knowledge, attitudes and practices on FGM among primary healthcare professionals has been conducted in the Val…

Health Knowledge Attitudes PracticeWomen’s healthHealth administration0302 clinical medicinePregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesHealth carePrevalence030212 general & internal medicinePrimary health careeducation.field_of_study030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineSocial worklcsh:Public aspects of medicineHealth PolicyNursing researchGenitalia FemaleMiddle AgedProfessional practiceAtenció primàriaCircumcision FemaleFemaleClinical CompetenceResearch ArticleKAP studyAdultTypologymedicine.medical_specialtyHealth PersonneleducationPopulationMidwiferyMiddle EastYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesQuality of life (healthcare)medicineHumanseducationFemale genital mutilationAgedbusiness.industryPublic healthlcsh:RA1-1270Cross-Sectional StudiesGynecologySpainFamily medicineQuality of LifebusinessDelivery of Health CareBMC Health Services Research
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