Search results for " Eva"

showing 10 items of 1941 documents

Usability and acceptability assessment of an empathic virtual agent to prevent major depression

2016

In Human-Computer Interaction, the adaptation of the content and the way of how this content is communicated to the users in interactive sessions is a critical issue to promote the acceptability and usability of any computational system. We present a user-adapted interactive platform to identify and provide an early intervention for symptoms of depression and suicide. In particular, we describe the work performed to assess users' system acceptability and usability. An empathic Virtual Agent is the main interface with the user, and it has been designed to generate the appropriate dialogues and emotions during the interactions according to the detected user's specific needs. This personalizat…

020205 medical informaticsPluralistic walkthroughComputer science02 engineering and technologyTheoretical Computer ScienceUsability lab03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligenceHuman–computer interactionHeuristic evaluationacceptabilityemotional virtual agent0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringAdaptation (computer science)Web usabilityInteractive systems engineeringbusiness.industryUser modelingUsabilityHuman-computer interaction030227 psychiatryuser-adapted sessionsusabilityComputational Theory and MathematicsControl and Systems EngineeringFISICA APLICADAbusiness
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Specifications for carbonate content quantification in recent marine sediments using Rock-Eval pyrolysis

2019

11 pages; International audience; The amount of CaCO3 in sediments and/or sedimentary rocks is usually measured by calcimetry while the nature of the carbonates is determined by X-ray diffraction. Recently, a carbonate recognition method based on the results of Rock-Eval pyrolysis was proposed in 2014 by Pillot et al. [1]. Rock-Eval pyrolysis is also widely used for the characterization of recent sediments. However, later in 2015 Baudin et al. [2] noticed that some of the characteristics of recent sediments tended to produce different results from those of more classical Rock-Eval analyses, causing bias in interpretations.In this study, the thermal stability of fossil and recent marine carb…

020209 energyGeochemistrySalt (chemistry)Mineralogy[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences02 engineering and technologyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound020401 chemical engineering[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRecent sedimentsAcid attack0204 chemical engineeringChemical decompositionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSTotal organic carbonchemistry.chemical_classificationCalciteRock-EvalSedimentCarbonates decompositionFuel Technologychemistry13. Climate action[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphyCarbonateSedimentary rockRock evalClay mineralsPyrolysisGeologyPyrolysis
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Economic feasibility of stationary electrochemical storages for electric bill management applications: The Italian scenario

2016

Battery energy storage systems (BESSs) are expected to become a fundamental element of the electricity infrastructure, thanks to their ability to decouple generation and demand over time. BESSs can also be used to store electricity during low-price hours, when the demand is low, and to meet the demand during peak hours, thus leading to savings for the consumer. This work focuses on the economic viability of BESS from the point of view of the electricity customer. The analysis refers to a lithium-ion (Li-ion), an advanced lead-acid, a zinc-based, a sodium-sulphur (NaS) and a flow battery. The total investment and replacement costs are estimated in order to calculate the cumulated cash flow, …

020209 energytechnical-economical evaluationPeak demand charges02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawpeak demand chargeProfit (economics)load shiftingcase studyPeak demand0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconomicsPresent valuebusiness.industryElectrical engineeringInternal rate of returnBattery energy storageEnvironmental economics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFlow batteryLoad shifting;Technical-economical evaluation;Battery energy storage;Peak demand charges;Case studySettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaGeneral EnergyCash flowElectricity0210 nano-technologybusinessLoad shifting
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Rapid and robust on-site evaluation of articulated arm coordinate measuring machine performance

2018

International audience

0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer sciencebusiness.industryApplied Mathematics02 engineering and technologySite evaluationCoordinate-measuring machine01 natural sciences[SPI.MECA.GEME]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]010309 optics020901 industrial engineering & automation0103 physical sciencesComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.MECA.GEME] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]InstrumentationEngineering (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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A Humanoid Social Robot Based Approach for Indoor Environment Quality Monitoring and Well-Being Improvement

2020

The indoor environmental quality (IEQ) monitoring inside buildings where people spend most of their time is essential for ensuring their well-being. Traditional approaches based on Building Automation and Control Systems consider buildings equipped with many different sensors. Unfortunately, the sensors are not always placed for taking the measurements at the right positions. Besides, users could feel a negative perception due to continuous supervision. The present work proposes an approach based on a social humanoid robot that monitors indoor environmental quality. It friendly interacts with occupants providing appropriate suggestions. Particularly, the social robot has been endowed with c…

0209 industrial biotechnologyGeneral Computer ScienceSocial PsychologyComputer scienceControl (management)02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)020901 industrial engineering & automationHuman–computer interaction0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesElectrical and Electronic Engineeringhuman centric approach050107 human factorsEnvironmental qualityBuilding automationSocial robotbusiness.industryDeontic logic05 social sciencesSocial roboticsHuman-centric approachpost occupance evaluationMechatronicsComfort indoorHuman-Computer InteractionPhilosophyControl and Systems EngineeringNorm-based systembusinessHumanoid robot
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Aproximaciones para mejorar el crecimiento de bacterias lácticas iniciadoras OM13 durante las primeras etapas de producción de aceitunas verdes de me…

2018

The present research aimed at determining the optimal conditions for the lactic acid fermentation of green Spanish-style table olives. The work is a follow-up, and focuses on the performance of the commercial starter strain Lactobacillus pentosus OM13 by applying an acclimatization step and the addition of nutrients, and concentrations of lactic acid that were previously investigated. The acclimatization of the cells warranted the dominance of the starter culture even at an inoculation level of 2 Log cycles lower than that commonly used in standard fermentation. A significant effect was found in terms of acidification kinetics within the first week of fermentation, with the highest decrease…

0301 basic medicine030106 microbiologyOrganolepticStarter CulturesFermentaciónlcsh:TX341-641Lactobacillus pentosusAcclimatization03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundStarterFood microbiologyTX341-641Food scienceAceitunaSensory EvaluationEvaluación sensorialNutrition. Foods and food supplyCultivos iniciadoresOrganic Chemistryfood and beveragesOliveSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie AlimentariMicrobiología de AlimentosLactic acidSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreechemistryFermentationFood MicrobiologyFermentationlcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyLactic acid fermentationFood ScienceSettore AGR/16 - Microbiologia Agraria
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Ocrelizumab Extended Interval Dosing in Multiple Sclerosis in Times of COVID-19.

2021

ObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical consequences of extended interval dosing (EID) of ocrelizumab in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.MethodsIn our retrospective, multicenter cohort study, we compared patients with RRMS on EID (defined as ≥4-week delay of dose interval) with a control group on standard interval dosing (SID) at the same period (January to December 2020).ResultsThree hundred eighteen patients with RRMS were longitudinally evaluated in 5 German centers. One hundred sixteen patients received ocrelizumab on EID (median delay [interquartile range 8.68 [5.09–13.07] weeks). Three months after the last ocrelizumab in…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialty41Antigens CD19MedizinLogistic regressionAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedArticle2303 medical and health sciencesDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingInterquartile rangeInternal medicinemedicineHumansDosingLymphocyte CountPandemicsRetrospective Studies360B-Lymphocytes120business.industryMultiple sclerosisCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imaging030104 developmental biologyTreatment OutcomeNeurologyCohortOcrelizumabFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugCohort studyNeurology(R) neuroimmunologyneuroinflammation
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Epidemiological analysis of human fascioliasis in northeastern Punjab, Pakistan.

2016

A coprological study was performed to assess human fascioliasis in 7200 subjects inhabiting rural communities of localities close to the capital city of Lahore in the northeastern part of the very highly populated Punjab province, Pakistan, a country where human infection had never been reported before 2005. The analysis of 1200 subjects including 50 subjects/month throughout a two-year study in each of six localities surveyed provided an overall prevalence of 1.18%, with a range between 0.67% and 1.75% according to localities. Infection rates did not differ according to gender, excepting a higher rate in females (1.13% vs 0.77%) in one locality. Prevalences according to age groups proved t…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFascioliasisAdolescentRange (biology)Veterinary (miscellaneous)Climate Change030231 tropical medicinePopulation densitylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesFecesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinelawEnvironmental protectionTropical climateEpidemiologymedicinePrevalenceAnimalsHumansPakistanChildPan evaporationPopulation DensityTropical ClimatePublic healthInfant030108 mycology & parasitologyInfectious DiseasesGeographyTransmission (mechanics)Human fascioliasisInsect ScienceChild PreschoolParasitologyFemaleSeasonsDemographyActa tropica
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Using the r package spatstat to assess inhibitory effects of microregional hypoxia on the infiltration of cancers of the head and neck region by cyto…

2021

Simple Summary Progress in the field of in situ proteomics allows for the simultaneous detection of multiple biomarkers within one cancer tissue specimen. As a result, biological hypotheses previously only assessable ex vivo can now be studied in human cancer tissue. However, methods for objective analysis have so far been lacking behind. In this study, we established a free, objective, and entirely open-source-based method for the analysis of multiplexed immunofluorescence specimens. This will gain further importance with the availability of more advanced multiplexing methods in the future. Abstract (1) Background: The immune system has physiological antitumor activity, which is partially …

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchOpen-sourcespatial analysisCellBiologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImmune systemmedicineCytotoxic T cellCancer immune evasionHead and neck cancerHypoxiacancer immune evasionRC254-282open-sourceTumor hypoxiaMultichannel im-munofluorescencehypoxiaHead and neck cancerRSpatial analysisNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensHypoxia (medical)medicine.diseaseCTL*030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologymultichannel immunofluorescence030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchhead and neck cancermedicine.symptomInfiltration (medical)
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Stem-cell derived hepatocyte-like cells for the assessment of drug-induced liver injury.

2019

Drug-induced liver injury is a major cause of drug discovery failure in clinical trials and a leading cause of liver disease. Current preclinical drug testing does not predict hepatotoxicity which highlights the importance of developing highly predictive cell-based models. The use of stem cell technology and differentiation into hepatocyte-like cells (HLCs) could provide a stable source of hepatocytes for multiple applications, including drug screening. HLCs derived from both embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells have been used to accurately predict hepatotoxicity as well as to test individual-specific toxicity. Although there are still many limitations, mainly related to the lack of…

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchPopulationCellInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsDrug Evaluation PreclinicalBiology03 medical and health sciencesLiver disease0302 clinical medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansInduced pluripotent stem celleducationMolecular BiologyEmbryonic Stem Cellseducation.field_of_studyDrug discoveryCell DifferentiationCell Biologymedicine.diseaseEmbryonic stem cell030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypeHepatocyteCancer researchHepatocytesStem cellChemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDevelopmental BiologyDifferentiation; research in biological diversity
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