Search results for " Events"

showing 10 items of 472 documents

Estudio ex post-facto del estrés a largo plazo en una muestra de personas adoptadas

2016

In this work we study the impact of relinquishment and the adoption process in posttraumatic symptoms in a group of 55 adults that were adopted as children before 1970. The effects of institutionalization, maltreatment, traumatic revelation of the adopted status and stressful life events have also been studied. No significant differences were found between institutionalized and non-institutionalized adoptees in posttraumatic symptomatology. However, adoptees who suffered maltreatment, traumatic revelation and high level of stressful life events scored significantly higher in intrusion and arousal than those adoptees non-maltreated, without traumatic revelation and with low level of stressfu…

159.9 - PsicologíaAdopciónInstitucionalizaciónStressful life eventsMaltratoAdoptionPosttraumatic symptomatologyMaltreatmentInstitutionalizationSintomatología PostraumáticaAcontecimientos Vitales EstresantesTraumatic revelationRevelación Traumática
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The Interactions between COVID-19 Cases in the USA, the VIX Index and Major Stock Markets

2021

With this study, we aimed to determine (1) the effect of the daily new cases and deaths due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States on the CBOE volatility index (VIX index) and (2) the effect of the VIX index on the major stock markets during the early stage of the pandemic period. To do this, we collected and analysed the daily new cases and death numbers during the COVID-19 pandemic period in the United States and the country indexes of the USA (DJI), Germany (DAX), France (CAC40), England (FTSE100), Italy (MIB), China (SSEC) and Japan (Nikkei225) to determine the impact of the VIX index on the major stock markets. We then subjected this data to the Johansen co-integration test and …

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakIndex (economics)Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)co-integration testSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Stock exchanges and current eventsfear indexCOVID-19 pandemic01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciencesddc:330Financial services industry -- United States.010306 general physicsCOVID-19 Pandemic 2020- -- Economic aspects -- United StatesStock (geology)Volatility indexstock marketsStock exchangesGeographyfully modified least squares methodHG1-9999Bull marketsStocks -- PricesFinanceDemographyInternational Journal of Financial Studies
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Roadmap on optical rogue waves and extreme events

2016

Nail Akhmediev et al. ; 38 págs.; 28 figs.

:Ciències de la visió::Òptica física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]extreme eventsNonlinear opticsFreak-wavesProcess (engineering)Subject (philosophy)Supercontinuum generationPeregrine soliton01 natural sciences010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesZero-dispersion wavelength[NLIN]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]Rogue wave010306 general physicsModulation instabilityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsÒptica no lineal:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Nonlinear schrodinger-equationbusiness.industryGinzburg-Landau equationnonlinear opticsRogue wavesOptical rogue wavesrogue wavesextreme events; nonlinear optics; rogue wavesExtreme eventsValue statisticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVariety (cybernetics)Photonic crystal fibersWork (electrical)Noise-like pulsesPeregrine solitonbusinessScientific terminology
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Development of low-diffusion techniques for a high pressure xenon electroluminescent TPC

2022

El neutrino es una partícula que ha despertado un gran interés en las últimas décadas. Su existencia fue conjeturada por W. Pauli en 1930 para explicar el espectro continuo de la desintegración beta. El descubrimiento inequívoco de la oscilación de neutrinos en 1998 demostró que los neutrinos tienen una masa que no desaparece. Por lo tanto, es necesario acomodar un neutrino masivo en la teoría expandiendo el Modelo Estándar y eso se puede hacer suponiendo que el neutrino es una partícula de Majorana, que se define como un fermión que es su propia antipartícula. El mecanismo que da su masa a un neutrino Majorana podría explicar la leptogénesis y parte de la asimetría materia-antimateria obse…

:FÍSICA [UNESCO]UNESCO::FÍSICAneutrinoless double beta decaygaseous detectorrare events
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Lipase elevation and type 1 diabetes mellitus related to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy – A multicentre study of 90 patients from the German Der…

2021

Abstract Aim Immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) triggers immune-related adverse events (irAEs). The relevance of lipase elevation remains unclear. Patients and methods Skin cancer patients with newly detected serum lipase elevation (at least twofold upper normal limit) or newly diagnosed type I diabetes mellitus upon ICI therapy were retrospectively collected at 14 German skin cancer centres. Results We identified 68 patients with lipase elevation occurring after a median time of 19 (range 1–181) weeks on ICI, 15 (22%) thereof had symptoms consistent with pancreatitis. Forty-seven patients (73%) had other irAE, mainly colitis. Discontinuation (n = 24, 35%) or interruption (n = 26, 38%) of I…

AdultBlood GlucoseMale0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsTime FactorsMedizinGastroenterologyThyroiditisYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePredictive Value of TestsGermanyInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansLipaseAdverse effectImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMelanomaAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overType 1 diabetesbiologybusiness.industryDiabetes; Diabetes mellitus; Immune checkpoint inhibitors; Immune-related adverse events; Ipilimumab; Lipase; Nivolumab; Pancreatitis; PD-1 inhibitor; Pembrolizumab; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus Type 1; Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency; Female; Germany; Humans; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors; Lipase; Male; Melanoma; Middle Aged; Pancreatitis; Predictive Value of Tests; Retrospective Studies; Skin Neoplasms; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Up-Regulation; Young AdultLipaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUp-RegulationKetoacidosisDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Treatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyPancreatitisOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinPancreatitisExocrine Pancreatic InsufficiencyFemaleSkin cancerbusinessBiomarkersEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Adverse Childhood Experiences Among 28,047 Norwegian Adults From a General Population

2021

Aim: The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among Norwegian adults from a general population and to identify potential associations with demographic and socioeconomic characteristics.Methods: A randomly drawn sample (N = 61,611) from the public registry of inhabitants was invited to participate in the Norwegian Counties Public Health Survey. The present study was based on online responses from 28,047 adults ≥18 years (mean age: 46.9 years, SD = 16.03). Log-link binomial regression analyses were performed to examine associations between four measures of ACEs (family conflict, lack of adult support, bad memories, and difficult childhoo…

AdultChild abusemedicine.medical_specialtychild abuseBinomial regressionmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationsocioeconomic factorsNorwegian03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDivorcePrevalencemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinefamily conflicteducationSocioeconomic statusOriginal Researchmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studybusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle Agedlanguage.human_languagePeer reviewVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800adult survivors of child adverse eventslanguageEducational StatusPublic Healthadverse childhood experiencesPublic aspects of medicineRA1-12700305 other medical sciencebusinessWelfareDemography
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Results from a prospective observational study of men with premature ejaculation treated with dapoxetine or alternative care: The PAUSE study

2014

Abstract Background Dapoxetine hydrochloride is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and the first drug approved for the on-demand treatment of premature ejaculation (PE). Its safety was established in a thorough clinical development program. Objective To characterize the safety profile of dapoxetine in PE treatment and to report the incidence, severity, and type of adverse events. Design, setting, and participants We conducted a 12-wk, open-label, observational study with a 4-wk, postobservational contact. A total of 10 028 patients were enrolled, with 6712 patients (67.6%) treated with dapoxetine 30–60mg (group A)and 3316 (32.4%) treated with alternative care/nondapoxetine (group B). …

AdultComplementary TherapiesMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBenzylaminesAdolescentNauseaUrologyNaphthalenesDapoxetine Safety Cardiovascular events SyncopeSyncopeCardiovascular eventsYoung AdultInternal medicinePremature ejaculationmedicine80 and overCardiovascular events; Dapoxetine; Safety; Syncope; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Benzylamines; Complementary Therapies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Naphthalenes; Premature Ejaculation; Prospective Studies; Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors; Young AdultHumansProspective StudiesPremature EjaculationAdverse effectProspective cohort studyCardiovascular events; Safety; DapoxetineAgedCardiovascular events; Dapoxetine; Safety; Syncope; UrologyAged 80 and overSertralinebusiness.industrySettore MED/24 - UROLOGIAIncidence (epidemiology)Cardiovascular events; Dapoxetine; Safety; Syncope; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Benzylamines; Complementary Therapies; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Naphthalenes; Premature Ejaculation; Prospective Studies; Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors; Young Adult; UrologyMiddle AgedDapoxetineCardiovascular events; Dapoxetine; syncope; SafetyDapoxetineAnesthesiaSerotonin Uptake InhibitorsObservational studymedicine.symptomSafetybusinessSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitorsmedicine.drugCardiovascular events Dapoxetine Safety Syncope
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Identity development in German emerging adults: not an easy task.

2012

In this chapter, we review identity development in German youth as well as the impact of German cultural history on difficulties in developing a sense of national identity. Current socioeconomic and political contexts, such as instability of labor markets and prolonged transitions to work and partnership, are likely to affect identity development. Identity development is particularly challenging for young adults from immigrant backgrounds, from low socioeconomic brackets, or who suffer from chronic health conditions. In this context, we highlight the supportive role of social networks (parents, peers, and romantic partners) for identity development. Cross-cultural studies have suggested dis…

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonEmploymentSocial PsychologyCultural identitySelf-conceptIdentity (social science)Social identity approachDevelopmental psychologyGermanLife Change EventsYoung AdultCultural diversityGermanyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansSociologySocial IdentificationLabor Unionslanguage.human_languageSocioeconomic FactorsNational identityChronic DiseasePersonal AutonomylanguageIdentity formationSocial psychologyNew directions for child and adolescent development
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Comparing the characteristics of homeless adults in Poland and the United States.

2014

This study compared the characteristics of probability samples of homeless adults in Poland (N = 200 from two cities) and the United States (N = 219 from one city), using measures with established reliability and validity in homeless populations. The same measures were used across nations and a systemic translation procedure assured comparability of measurement. The two samples were similar on some measures: In both nations, most homeless adults were male, many reported having dependent children and experiencing out-of-home placements when they themselves were children, and high levels of physical health problems were observed. Significant national differences were also found: Those in Pola…

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Time FactorsAdolescentSubstance-Related DisordersPoison controlSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthLife Change EventsSocial supportYoung AdultAge DistributionRisk-TakingInjury preventionmedicineHumansSex DistributionPsychiatryApplied PsychologyAgedUnsafe Sexbusiness.industryMood DisordersPublic healthMental DisordersPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSocial SupportMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMental healthUnited StatesSubstance abuseIll-Housed PersonsSchizophreniaFemalePolandbusinessAmerican journal of community psychology
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Consequences of Job Insecurity and the Moderator Role of Occupational Group

2011

In recent decades, transformations in organizations and the labour market have produced an increase in employee job insecurity. In response to this situation, workers present different negative reactions. However, the intensity of these reactions varies across studies that have investigated the outcomes of job insecurity. One possible explanation for this inconsistency may lie in the influence of other factors, such as the occupational group (Sverke et al., 2002). The aim of this study is to provide additional evidence about the relationship between job insecurity and its outcomes (i.e., life satisfaction, job satisfaction, perceived performance and organizational commitment), and examine t…

AdultEmploymentMaleLinguistics and LanguageOffice ManagementAffective events theoryOrganizational commitmentJob SatisfactionLanguage and LinguisticsPersonnel LoyaltyHumansGeneral PsychologySocial IdentificationCommerceLife satisfactionJob attitudeContract ServicesAchievementModerationOrganizational InnovationPersonnel HospitalJob performancePersonnel LoyaltyQuality of LifeFemaleJob satisfactionPsychologySocial psychologyThe Spanish journal of psychology
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