Search results for " Experimental"

showing 10 items of 3530 documents

Multi-Dimensional motivic pattern extraction founded on adaptive redundancy filtering

2005

Abstract We present a computational model for discovering repeated patterns in symbolic representations of monodic music. Patterns are discovered through an incremental adaptive identification along a multi-dimensional parametric space. The difficulties of pattern discovery mainly come from combinatorial redundancies, that our model is able to control efficiently. A specificity relation is defined between pattern descriptions, unifying suffix and inclusion relations and enabling a filtering of redundant descriptions. Combinatorial proliferation caused by successive repetitions of patterns is managed using cyclic patterns. The modelling of these redundancy control mechanisms enables an autom…

Theoretical computer scienceVisual Arts and Performing ArtsRelation (database)Space (commercial competition)050105 experimental psychology060404 music[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[STAT.ML]Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML][INFO.INFO-FL]Computer Science [cs]/Formal Languages and Automata Theory [cs.FL]Redundancy (engineering)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesControl (linguistics)MathematicsParametric statistics[INFO.INFO-PL]Computer Science [cs]/Programming Languages [cs.PL][SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsbusiness.industry05 social sciences06 humanities and the artsAutomation[INFO.INFO-SD]Computer Science [cs]/Sound [cs.SD]Multi dimensionalNASuffixbusiness0604 artsMusic
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La ontología de la proposición en el Russell de "The Principles of Mathematics" y los artículos de Meinong

2005

Bertrand Russell, in The Principles of Mathematics and ¿Meinong¿s Theory of Complexes and Assumptions¿, maintains a unitary conception of the ontology of propositions. He makes a difference between judgment and proposition. Propositions are independent entities and they have different presentations. False propositions subsist; this is related to the relation in the proposition called ¿affirmation¿ and the double condition of predicates (meaning and term). But that conception has bad consequences for the unity and identity of proposition.

TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESCiencias básicas y experimentalesUNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]Computer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceHumanidadesHª y Fª de la CienciaFilosofía. Etica
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La forma de los entes matemáticos en The Principles of Mathematics de Bertrand Russell.

2011

The critic against subject-predicate propositions is a Russell's feature. See for example A Critical Exposition of the Philosophy of Leibniz. However, in The Principles of Mathematics Russell goes back to the subject-predicate form but in the context of his contribuition to the development of Modern Logic and his philosophy of mathematics

TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESCiencias básicas y experimentalesUNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]HumanidadesHª y Fª de la CienciaFilosofía. Etica
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Lógicas epistémicas y sistemas multiagentes: los agentes nacen y mueren

2008

In this paper we study the propositional epistemic logics with operators to analize the knowledge of a group, and its applications to the multi-agent systems when the number of agents can vary between different worlds or states.

TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESCiencias básicas y experimentalesUNESCO::FILOSOFÍA:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]HumanidadesHª y Fª de la CienciaFilosofía. EticaComputingMethodologies_ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCE
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ASSET MARKETS AND EQUILIBRIUM SELECTION IN PUBLIC GOODS GAMES WITH PROVISION POINTS: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

2001

We report experimental results on the effects that auctioning the right to play a public goods game with a provision point may have on equilibrium selection and individual behavior. Auctioning off such a right among a larger population of players strikingly enhances public good provision. Once public good provision is obtained, the auction price at the preliminary stage increases to its upper limit, dissipating all players’ gains associated with the provision of the public good. Individual deviations from the equilibrium strategy are neither able to force lower market prices nor to affect provision of the public good in subsequent periods. (JEL C72, C92, H41) I. INTRODUCTION Public good pro…

TheoryofComputation_MISCELLANEOUSEconomics and Econometricseducation.field_of_studyStrategic dominancePopulationTheoryofComputation_GENERALPublic goodGeneral Business Management and AccountingFree ridingMicroeconomicsEquilibrium selectionPublic Goods; Provision Points; Experimental Markets.Market pricePublic goods gameEconomicseducationMarket failure
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Influence of the Preparation Method and Photo-Oxidation Treatment on the Thermal and Gas Transport Properties of Dense Films Based on a Poly(ether-bl…

2018

Dense films based on the hydrophobic Pebax&reg

Thermogravimetric analysisMaterials scienceCompression molding02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryMass spectrometrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticleContact angleDifferential scanning calorimetryGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:TPermeation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructureCastingphoto-oxidation0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringlcsh:TA1-2040poly(ether-block-amide) copolymerlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971gas transport propertiesMaterials
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Coordination Driven Capture of Nicotine Inside a Mesoporous MOF.

2017

Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) are a wide class of crystalline porous polymers studied in many fields, ranging from catalysis to gas storage. In the past few years, MOFs have been studied for the encapsulation of organic or organometallic molecules and for the development of potential drug carriers. Here, we report on the study of two structurally-related mesoporous Cu-MOFs, namely PCN-6 and PCN-6′ (PCN stands for Porous Coordination Network), for nicotine trapping. Nicotine is a well-known alkaloid liquid molecule at room temperature, whose crystalline structure is still unknown. In this work, the loading process was monitored by electron ionization mass spectrometry by using a direct ins…

Thermogravimetric analysiscrystalline sponge02 engineering and technologyCrystal structure010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryMass spectrometrylcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineMoleculeOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyElectron ionizationlcsh:QC120-168.85MOFhost-guestlcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:TMOF; nicotine; crystalline sponge; inclusion; host-guest021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesinclusionchemistrylcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsMetal-organic frameworklcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologyMesoporous materiallcsh:TK1-9971nicotineMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
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First Principles Calculations of Atomic and Electronic Structure of TiAl3+- and TiAl2+-Doped YAlO3

2021

In this paper, the density functional theory accompanied with linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO) method is applied to study the atomic and electronic structure of the Ti3+ and Ti2+ ions substituted for the host Al atom in orthorhombic Pbnm bulk YAlO3 crystals. The disordered crystalline structure of YAlO3 was modelled in a large supercell containing 160 atoms, allowing simulation of a substitutional dopant with a concentration of about 3%. In the case of the Ti2+-doped YAlO3, compensated F-center (oxygen vacancy with two trapped electrons) is inserted close to the Ti to make the unit cell neutral. Changes of the interatomic distances and angles between the chemical bonds in the de…

Ti-dopantTechnologyMicroscopyQC120-168.85YAlO<sub>3</sub>TQH201-278.5substitutional point defectselectronic structureEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971Descriptive and experimental mechanicsab initio modellingElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040Materials
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The what, when, where, and how of visual word recognition

2014

A long-standing debate in reading research is whether printed words are perceived in a feedforward manner on the basis of orthographic information, with other representations such as semantics and phonology activated subsequently, or whether the system is fully interactive and feedback from these representations shapes early visual word recognition. We review recent evidence from behavioral, functional magnetic resonance imaging, electroencephalography, magnetoencephalography, and biologically plausible connectionist modeling approaches, focusing on how each approach provides insight into the temporal flow of information in the lexical system. We conclude that, consistent with interactive a…

Time FactorsCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectModels NeurologicalExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySemantics050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineConnectionismReading (process)medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesVisual word form areamedia_commonCognitive scienceCommunicationBrain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry05 social sciencesCognitive neuroscience of visual object recognitionBrainPhonologyRecognition PsychologyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyPattern Recognition VisualReadingWord recognitionFunctional magnetic resonance imagingPsychologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryTrends in Cognitive Sciences
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Functional Brain Segmentation Using Inter-Subject Correlation in fMRI

2016

The human brain continuously processes massive amounts of rich sensory information. To better understand such highly complex brain processes, modern neuroimaging studies are increasingly utilizing experimental setups that better mimic daily‐life situations. A new exploratory data‐analysis approach, functional segmentation inter‐subject correlation analysis (FuSeISC), was proposed to facilitate the analysis of functional magnetic resonance (fMRI) data sets collected in these experiments. The method provides a new type of functional segmentation of brain areas, not only characterizing areas that display similar processing across subjects but also areas in which processing across subjects is h…

Time FactorsComputer science0302 clinical medicinetoiminnallinen magneettikuvausImage Processing Computer-AssistedCluster AnalysisSegmentationResearch Articlesinter-subject variabilityBrain Mappingshared nearest-neighborgraphmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesBrainHuman brainMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structurefunctional segmentationGaussian mixture modelGraph (abstract data type)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beinginter-subject correlationAlgorithmsAdultshared nearest-neighbor graphModels NeurologicalSensory system050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultNeuroimagingSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesComputer SimulationCluster analysishuman brainCommunicationbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingPattern recognitionfunctional magnetic resonance imagingOxygenAffinity propagationnaturalistic stimulationArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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