Search results for " Experimental"

showing 10 items of 3530 documents

Lexically specific vs. productive constructions in L2 Finnish

2020

ABSTRACTIt is assumed from a usage-based perspective that learner language constructions emerge from natural language use in social interaction through exemplar learning. In L1, young learners have been shown to develop their constructions from lexically specific, formulaic expressions into more productive, abstract schemas. A similar developmental path has been shown for L2 development, with some exceptions. The aim of the current study is to explore to what extent the default assumption holds for L2 learning. The development of two constructions was traced in four adults learning L2 Finnish. Free-response data, collected weekly over a period of 9 months, were used to investigate the produ…

toinen kieliconstruction050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageFormulaic expressionsExperimental and Cognitive Psychologykonstruktiokielioppi050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and LinguisticsExemplar learningSchema (psychology)L2 learners0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesUSAGEkielen oppiminenusage-based learningL2 Finnish05 social sciencessuomi toisena kielenäLinguisticsSocial relationkielenkäyttöYoung learnersL2 learningPsychologyNatural languageitem-based developmentLanguage and Cognition
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Coach-athlete perceived congruence between actual and desired emotions in karate competition and training

2017

Coaches can help athletes regulate emotions but would benefit from tools that help them accurately perceive athletes' emotions. In the present study, we investigated the use of video-recorded performances to compare 3 martial artists' ratings of desired and actual emotions with their coach's ratings. Results show how desired emotions progressively fluctuated throughout competition. Furthermore, desired and actual emotions differed between training and performance contexts. Finally, we report correlations between performance and perceived congruence in desired and actual emotions. Cumulatively, results offer support for the video-assisted recall of emotions as an intervention tool in develop…

trainingRecallcoachkarate05 social scienceskilpailut030229 sport sciencesemotions050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMoodCongruence (geometry)tunteetComputerApplications_MISCELLANEOUS0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesathletePsychologyta315valmentajatSocial psychologycompetitionApplied Psychologyta515urheilijatJournal of Applied Sport Psychology
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The Effects of Transcutaneous Spinal Direct Current Stimulation on Neuropathic Pain in Multiple Sclerosis: Clinical and Neurophysiological Assessment

2019

Background: Central neuropathic pain represents one of the most common symptoms in multiple sclerosis (MS) and it seriously affects quality of life. Spinal mechanisms may contribute to the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain in MS. Converging evidence from animal models and neurophysiological and clinical studies in humans suggests a potential effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tc-DCS) on neuropathic pain. Spinal application of DCS, i.e., transcutaneous spinal DCS (ts-DCS), may modulate nociception through inhibition of spinal reflexes. Therefore, ts-DCS could represents an effective, safe and well-tolerated treatment for neuropathic pain in MS, a largely unexplored topic. This…

transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation (ts-DCS)nociceptive withdrawal reflexmedicine.medical_treatmentnon-invasiveWithdrawal reflexmultiple sclerosis050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSpasticitylcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal Researchneuropathic painTranscranial direct-current stimulationbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosis05 social sciencesmedicine.diseaseNeuromodulation (medicine)Psychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNociceptionNeurologyAnesthesianeuromodulationNeuropathic painmultiple sclerosis; neuromodulation; neuropathic pain; nociceptive withdrawal reflex; non-invasive; transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation (ts-DCS)Reflexmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Regulación emocional como proceso de transdiagnóstico a través de los trastornos depresivos y ansiedad.

2020

Frente al enfoque tradicional centrado en trastornos específicos, los modelos transdiagnósticos hipotetizan procesos y mecanismos compartidos por diversos trastornos psicológicos. En relación con los trastornos de ansiedad y los trastornos depresivos, entre los procesos comunes que más interés despiertan, se encuentra la regulación emocional (RE). Las estrategias de RE inicialmente se clasificaron como adaptativas o desaptativas en función de sus consecuencias. Sin embargo, una segunda generación de estudios enfatiza la importancia del contexto y la flexibilidad. En el ámbito psicopatológico se han aplicado los modelos surgidos de la investigación básica y, por otra parte, se han generado t…

transdiagnósticopsicopatologíaUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología experimental::Emoción:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicología experimental::Emoción [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA::Patología ::Psicopatología [UNESCO]psicología clínicadepresión:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]ansiedadUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAregulación emocionalUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Patología ::Psicopatología
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On the transcendental undercurrents of phenomenology: the case of the living body

2021

AbstractToday the phenomenological concept of the lived body figures centrally in several philosophical and special scientific debates. In these wide and widening fields, the concept is used with multiple different meanings. In order to clarify and delineate the debates, this paper provides an explication of the phenomenological-transcendental methods. It argues that these methods help us remove the most fundamental ambiguities of the concept of embodiment by distinguishing between the main constituents of the lived body and by illuminating their mutual relations.

tulkintareductionruumiillisuusHusserlLiving body050105 experimental psychologyconstitutionkäsitteetPhenomenology (philosophy)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelived body (Leib)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPolitical philosophySociologyLived bodyMerleau-Ponty05 social sciencesfenomenologia030227 psychiatryEpistemologytranscendental phenomenologyPhilosophyExplicationTranscendental numbertranssendenssiContinental Philosophy Review
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Electronic Energy Meter Based on a Tunnel Magnetoresistive Effect (TMR) Current Sensor

2017

In the present work, the design and microfabrication of a tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) electrical current sensor is presented. After its physical and electrical characterization, a wattmeter is developed to determine the active power delivered to a load from the AC 50/60 Hz mains line. Experimental results are shown up to 1000 W of power load. A relative uncertainty of less than 1.5% with resistive load and less than 1% with capacitive load was obtained. The described application is an example of how TMR sensing technology can play a relevant role in the management and control of electrical energy.

tunnel magnetoresistance; current sensor; energy meter; power measurement; wattmeter; internet-of-thingsEngineeringMagnetoresistancepower measurementPower factorlcsh:Technology01 natural sciencesArticlelaw.inventionElectricity meterlaw0103 physical sciencescurrent sensorinternet-of-thingsGeneral Materials ScienceCurrent sensorlcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85wattmeter010302 applied physicslcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:Tbusiness.industrytunnel magnetoresistance010401 analytical chemistryElectrical engineeringWattmeterAC powerenergy meterLine (electrical engineering)0104 chemical sciencesTunnel magnetoresistancelcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businesslcsh:TK1-9971Materials; Volume 10; Issue 10; Pages: 1134
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Extending Physics Potential of Large Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detectors

2016

tutkimuslaitteetneutriinotneutrinosliquid scintillatorsnestetuikeilmaisimetsteriilit neutriinotneutriino-oskillaatioCP violationsterile neutrinosilmaisimetCP-rikkoneutrino oscillationDetectors and Experimental TechniquesgeoneutriinotgeoneutrinosParticle Physics - Experimentneutrino detectors
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Kokemukset ja opettajien väliset erot osaamisen tunnistamisen kehittämisessä : sisäisen yrittäjyyden, psykologisen omistajuuden ja työn ilon näkökulma

2013

työn ilointrapreneurshipkehittäminenyrittäjyysopettajatopetussisäinen yrittäjyysammattikorkeakoulutosaaminenpsychological ownershippsykologinen omistajuusdeveloping higher learning educationosaamistarvejoy of workomistajuustunnistaminenaccreditation of prior experimental learning
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Material docente módulo: Métodos, técnicas para el desarrollo local (I): investigación social, negociación y comunicación, Máster en Gestión y Promoc…

2014

El módulo métodos y técnicas para el desarrollo local (I): investigación social, negociación y comunicación se desarrollará dentro de las materias del Master de gestión y promoción del desarrollo local. Cualquier actuación relacionada con el desarrollo local debe partir de un conocimiento exhaustivo de la realidad de su ámbito geográfico de actuación. Por ello, los profesionales de este campo se ven abocados a la realización de investigaciones ad hoc que les permitan este conocimiento. En esta tarea, las técnicas de investigación social son fundamentales para conseguir este objetivo. Esta asignatura ofrece una guía sobre cómo utilizar las diferentes técnicas de investigación social aplicánd…

técnicas de investigación socialdesarrollo localUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Sociología experimental::Métodos de investigación socialUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social::Desarrollo socio-económiconegociación
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Prompt Determination of the Mechanical Properties of Industrial Polypropylene Sandwich Pipes

2021

A simple and prompt method to determine the mechanical properties of industrial multilayer extrusion polypropylene pipes for a gravity sewer network is suggested. The engineering formulas included for calculating the permissible thickness and relative position of a foam core in the pipes are based on a linear-elastic approximation and the rule of mixtures. The applicability of the approximation was justified experimentally during investigation of the effective tensile characteristics of single- and multilayer pipes and each layer specimen by using traditional tests and finite-element calculations. The results obtained were used to formulate engineering recommendations for calculations of th…

ultimate strengthTechnologyMaterials scienceCore (manufacturing)02 engineering and technologyArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0203 mechanical engineeringPosition (vector)Ultimate tensile strengthGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialPolypropyleneMicroscopyQC120-168.85polypropylene pipesTQH201-278.5multilayer pipesexperimental tests021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistryDescriptive and experimental mechanicsExtrusionElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-20400210 nano-technologyFE analysisRule of mixturesMaterials
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