Search results for " Expo"

showing 10 items of 1465 documents

Non-Occupational Exposure to Pesticides: Experimental Approaches and Analytical Techniques (from 2019)

2021

© 2021 by the authors.

pesticide residuesNon occupationalenvironmental exposurePharmaceutical ScienceOrganic chemistryReview010501 environmental scienceshuman health01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistryGlobal populationHuman healthQD241-441Environmental healthDrug DiscoveryPlaguicidesHealth Status IndicatorsHumansPesticidesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent extractionestimated intakesChromatography High Pressure Liquid0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPesticide residueSolid Phase Extraction010401 analytical chemistryindirect estimationdirect estimationEnvironmental exposureQuímicaPesticide0104 chemical scienceswastewater-based epidemiologyChemistry (miscellaneous)Human exposureSolventsMolecular MedicineEnvironmental scienceMolecules
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Cold Exposure Affects Lipid Metabolism, Fatty Acids Composition and Transcription in Pig Skeletal Muscle

2021

Cold exposure promotes glucose oxidation and modulates the lipid metabolism in adipose tissue, but it is still not fully clear whether cold exposure could affect meat quality and fatty acid metabolism in skeletal muscle of pig in vivo. Here, we kept finishing pigs under cold or room temperature overnight and determined the effects of cold exposure on meat quality, fatty acids composition and transcriptional changes in skeletal muscle of pigs. We found that cold exposure significantly reduced the meat colour24 h and pH24 h, without affecting carcass characteristics and other meat quality traits. Considerable changes were found in the proportions of individual fatty acids and the total conten…

pigchemistry.chemical_classificationFatty acid metabolismPhysiologycold exposureAdipose tissueFatty acidSkeletal muscleLipid metabolismLipoprotein particlemeat qualitychemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrychemistryPhysiology (medical)Saturated fatty acidmedicineQP1-981fatty acidskeletal muscletranscriptomeOriginal ResearchPolyunsaturated fatty acidFrontiers in Physiology
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Assessment of occupational exposure to pesticides in Spain through a job-exposure matrix (MatEmESp, 1996-2005)

2014

Introducción: La exposición laboral a plaguicidas ha sido asociada a numerosos problemas de salud. Sin embargo, la información sobre la exposición de los trabajadores afectados en España es escasa y dispersa. Objetivos: El objetivo de este trabajo fue estimar el nivel y la prevalencia de la exposición laboral a plaguicidas en España para el periodo 1996-2005, como parte del proyecto de construcción de la matriz empleo-exposición española, MatEmESp. Métodos: El establecimiento de las ocupaciones expuestas, los agentes de referencia y las estimaciones de exposición se basó en información de otras matrices, datos de evaluaciones de riesgos en empresas españolas y revisión de la bibliografía. R…

plaguicidasMatriz empleo-exposicióntrabajadoresworkersoccupational exposurepesticidesexposición laboralJob-exposure matrix
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Evaluación de la exposición laboral a plaguicidas en España mediante una matriz empleo-exposición (MatEmESp, 1996-2005)

2014

Originales [ES] Introducción: La exposición laboral a plaguicidas ha sido asociada a numerosos problemas de salud. Sin embargo, la información sobre la exposición de los trabajadores afectados en España es escasa y dispersa.Objetivos: El objetivo de este trabajo fue estimar el nivel y la prevalencia de la exposición laboral a plaguicidas en España para el periodo 1996-2005, como parte del proyecto de construcción de la matriz empleo-exposición española, MatEmESp.Métodos: El establecimiento de las ocupaciones expuestas, los agentes de referencia y las estimaciones de exposición se basó en información de otras matrices, datos de evaluaciones de riesgos en empresas españolas y revisión de la b…

plaguicidaslcsh:Internal medicinelcsh:Rlcsh:MedicineExposición laboralPlaguicidasexposición laborallcsh:RC963-969trabajadoresMatriz empleo-exposiciónOccupational Exposurelcsh:Industrial medicine. Industrial hygieneTrabajadoresPesticideslcsh:RC31-1245Job-exposure matrixWorkers
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Rheological Properties of Different Film Blowing Polyethylene Samples Under Shear and Elongational Flow

2005

Summary: The rheological behavior of polyethylenes ismainly dominated by the molecular weight, the molecularweight distribution and by the type, the amount and thedistribution of the chain branches. In this work a linearmetallocenecatalyzedpolyethylene(m-PE),abranchedme-tallocene catalyzed polyethylene (m-bPE), a conventionallinear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) and a low densitypolyethylene (LDPE) have been investigated in order tocompare their rheological behavior in shear and in elonga-tional flow. The four samples have similar melt flow indexand in particular a value typical of film blowing grade.The melt viscosity has been studied both in shear and inisothermal and non-isothermal elonga…

polyethylenemetalloceneMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticsrheological properties elongational flow shear flowGeneral Chemical EngineeringOrganic ChemistryStrain hardening exponentPolyethyleneextensional flowBranching (polymer chemistry)Non-Newtonian fluidLinear low-density polyethylenechemistry.chemical_compoundLow-density polyethyleneRheologychemistryMaterials ChemistryrheologyComposite materialShear flow
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Growth of central polynomials of algebras with involution

2021

Let A be an associative algebra with involution ∗ over a field of characteristic zero. A central ∗-polynomial of A is a polynomial in non- commutative variables that takes central values in A. Here we prove the existence of two limits called the central ∗-exponent and the proper central ∗-exponent that give a measure of the growth of the central ∗-polynomials and proper central ∗-polynomials, respectively. Moreover, we compare them with the PI-∗-exponent of the algebra.

polynomial identity central polynomials exponent cxdimension growthPure mathematicsSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraExponentInvolution (philosophy)Mathematics
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Prenatal exposure to diazepam and alprazolam, but not to zolpidem, affects behavioural stress reactivity in handling-naïve and handling-habituated ad…

2002

A gentle long-lasting handling produces persistent neurochemical and behavioural changes and attenuates the impairment in the behavioural reactivity to novelty induced by the prenatal exposure to diazepam (DZ) in adult male rat progeny. This study investigated the consequences of a late prenatal treatment with three GABA/BDZ R agonists (DZ) alprazolam (ALP) and zolpidem (ZOLP)), on different stress-related behavioural patterns, in non-handled (NH), short-lasting handled (SLH) and long-lasting handled (LLH) adult male rats exposed to forced swim test (FST), acoustic startle reflex (ASR) and Vogel test (VT). The effects on motor activity were evaluated in the open field and in the Skinner box…

prenatal treatment; BDZ R agonist; handling; stress-related behaviorMaleReflex StartlePyridinesprenatal exposureConvulsantsOpen fieldchemistry.chemical_compoundPregnancyPicrotoxinstress-related behaviorHabituationBenzodiazepineBehavior AnimalGeneral Neurosciencestress behaviourAge FactorsAlprazolamPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsFemalePsychologyhandlingmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyZolpidemmedicine.drug_classprenatal treatmentHandling PsychologicalBDZ R agonistStress PhysiologicalInternal medicineReflexmedicineAnimalsRats WistarHabituation PsychophysiologicMolecular BiologyGABA AgonistsSwimmingBenzodiazepineDiazepamAlprazolamRatsZolpidemEndocrinologychemistryAnti-Anxiety AgentsSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaExploratory BehaviorRatNeurology (clinical)DiazepamDevelopmental BiologyBehavioural despair testPicrotoxinBrain research
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Manufacturing export performance and public capital: an analysis by country technology position

2021

The objective of this paper is to examine the relationship between public capital and manufacturing export performance. It also aims at investigating whether this relationship depends on the proximity of a country's technology frontier. To achieve this, we adopted a methodology that estimates the elasticities of public capital as a non-rival factor in a model that considers factor intensity as a mechanism of industrial development. We use an interaction model with panel data from 1999 to 2014 across 35 advanced and less advanced countries. Our results show that in countries far from the technology frontier, public capital accumulation is an element of industrial development as opposed to co…

proximity to the technological frontierPublic infrastructureJEL: F - International Economics/F.F1 - Trade/F.F1.F11 - Neoclassical Models of TradeComparative advantageJEL: H - Public Economics/H.H4 - Publicly Provided Goods/H.H4.H41 - Public GoodsJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity/O.O4.O47 - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth • Aggregate Productivity • Cross-Country Output Convergence[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceManufacturing exports
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Estar al otro lado de la mesa. Profesionales de los servicios públicos de empleo ante los dilemas de la activación laboral

2019

Under the paradigm of activation, the Public Employment Services has been reshaped by two levels of contractualization. On one hand, the collaboration of the administration with a network of agents on the programme scheme that make up the active policies of employment. On the other hand, the unemployed person?s access to a compartmentalized offer of services and individually taking responsibility for finding work. This double contractualization reveals redefinition of lowering public responsibility faced with the problem of unemployment that this activation supposes. This paper analyses how this redesign has an impact on how professionals serve the unemployed population. This lays bare, in …

public employment servicescontractualización:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]the dilemmas that put pressure on in their daily work and exposes them to the disaffection of its public use. DesempleoBe on the other side of the desk. Public employment services professionals facing the dilemmas of labor activation.activaciónin the case of Andalusiathe collaboration of the administration with a network of agents on the programme scheme that make up the active policies of employment. On the other handUnemployment1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 558787 2019 41 7605685 Estar al otro lado de la mesa. Profesionales de los servicios públicos de empleo ante los dilemas de la activación laboral Pozo-CuevasUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAFederico Under the paradigm of activationthe unemployed person?s access to a compartmentalized offer of services and individually taking responsibility for finding work. This double contractualization reveals redefinition of lowering public responsibility faced with the problem of unemployment that this activation supposes. This paper analyses how this redesign has an impact on how professionals serve the unemployed population. This lays barethe Public Employment Services has been reshaped by two levels of contractualization. On one handactivationservicios públicos de empleocontractualization. 123 133
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Effects of E-Cigarette Exposure on Prenatal Life and Childhood Respiratory Health: A Review of Current Evidence

2021

In the last decade, widespread use of E-cigarettes (EC) has occurred all over the world. Whereas, a large amount of evidence on harm to children from conventional cigarette exposure is available, data on health effects in this population throughout different vulnerability windows are still a matter of concern. Exposure to EC during pregnancy may compromise placental function, resulting in fetal structural abnormalities. Specifically, this may cause physio-pathologic changes in the developing lung, which in turn may impair respiratory health later in life. Furthermore, there is evidence that using EC can cause both short- and long-term respiratory problems in the pediatric population and the…

respiratory healthMini ReviewPopulationVulnerabilityE-CigarettesPediatricsRJ1-570Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E SpecialisticaEnvironmental healthE-Cigarettes EVALI parental perception passive exposure respiratory healthMedicineParental perceptioneducationRespiratory healthPregnancyeducation.field_of_studypassive exposurebusiness.industryEVALIparental perceptionPassive Exposuremedicine.diseaseNicotine AddictionPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthbusinessPediatric population
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