Search results for " FEM."

showing 10 items of 2292 documents

Kaon femtoscopy in Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76 TeV

2017

We present the results of three-dimensional femtoscopic analyses for charged and neutral kaons recorded by ALICE in Pb-Pb collisions at √ s NN = 2.76 TeV. Femtoscopy is used to measure the space-time characteristics of particle production from the effects of quantum statistics and final-state interactions in two-particle correlations. Kaon femtoscopy is an important supplement to that of pions because it allows one to distinguish between different model scenarios working equally well for pions. In particular, we compare the measured three-dimensional kaon radii with a purely hydrodynamical calculation and a model where the hydrodynamic phase is followed by a hadronic rescattering stage. The…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Pb-PbHadronNuclear TheoryPb-Pb collisionshiukkasfysiikkaHEAVY-ION COLLISIONSPPCOLLABORATION7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesParticle identificationHYDRODYNAMICSALICEDEPENDENCENuclear ExperimentPhysicsCOULOMB CORRECTIONSTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]VDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431BOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONSTransverse massLHCkaonParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicskaonsNuclear physicsINTERFEROMETRYPionfemtoscopy0103 physical sciencesNuclear and High Energy Physics; ALICE; LHCPARTICLESparticle physics010306 general physicsScalingNuclear and High Energy Physicta114010308 nuclear & particles physics2.76TeVHEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; BOSE-EINSTEIN CORRELATIONS; COULOMB CORRECTIONS; INTERFEROMETRY; MATTER; PP; COLLABORATION; HYDRODYNAMICS; DEPENDENCE; PARTICLESBose–Einstein correlationsNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.High Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERkaon femtoscopy Pb-Pb 2.76TeV
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Investigation of the p–Σ0 interaction via femtoscopy in pp collisions

2020

This Letter presents the first direct investigation of the p-$\Sigma^{0}$ interaction, using the femtoscopy technique in high-multiplicity pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV measured by the ALICE detector. The $\Sigma^{0}$ is reconstructed via the decay channel to $\Lambda \gamma$, and the subsequent decay of $\Lambda$ to p$\pi^-$. The photon is detected via the conversion in material to e$^{+}$e$^{-}$ pairs exploiting the unique capability of the ALICE detector to measure electrons at low transverse momenta. The measured p-$\Sigma^{0}$ correlation indicates a shallow strong interaction. The comparison of the data to several theoretical predictions obtained employing the $Correlation~Anal…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Photonp-S0 interaction femtoscopy pp collisionshypernucleuslow [transverse momentum]Electronspin01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentALICECorrelation functionscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]correlation functionNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentSpin-½Physicsp-S0 interactionPhysicsstrong interactionphotonVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431lcsh:QC1-999PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Isospinpp collisionsNuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringtransverse momentum: lowStrong interaction[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]BOUND-STATE530114 Physical sciencesALICE; femtoscopyquarkNuclear physicsisospin0103 physical sciencesfemtoscopyddc:530010306 general physicsplasmaALICE LHC010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringHypernuclei Neutron Stars StrangenessgluonHypernucleusNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.13000 GeV-cms/nucleoncorrelationquark; gluon; plasmafemtoscopy ; pp collisionslcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Scattering Studies with Low-Energy Kaon-Proton Femtoscopy in Proton-Proton Collisions at the LHC

2020

The study of the strength and behaviour of the antikaon-nucleon ($\mathrm{\overline{K}N}$) interaction constitutes one of the key focuses of the strangeness sector in low-energy Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In this letter a unique high-precision measurement of the strong interaction between kaons and protons, close and above the kinematic threshold, is presented. The femtoscopic measurements of the correlation function at low pair-frame relative momentum of (K$^+$ p $\oplus$ K$^-$ $\overline{\mathrm{p}}$) and (K$^-$ p $\oplus$ K$^+$ $\overline{\mathrm{p}}$) pairs measured in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 5, 7 and 13 TeV are reported. A structure observed around a relative momentum of 58 Me…

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Protonchiral dynamicsGeneral Physics and Astronomyhiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICELHC HBTCorrelation functionHBT[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]correlation functionKaon-ProtonNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsstrong interactionCHIRAL DYNAMICSVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431SIGMA-HYPERON PRODUCTIONddc:3. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.p interactions:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollNUCLEON INTERACTIONSVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431P INTERACTIONSIsospinLHC5000 GeV-cms/nucleon 7000 GeV-cms/nucleon 13000 GeV-cms/nucleonpp collisionsParticle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringStrong interactionLAMBDA(1405)Kaon-Proton Femtoscopy pp collisions LHCFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)Strangenesslambda(1405)114 Physical sciencesALICE; femtoscopyp-pNuclear physicsMomentumALICE LHC High-Energy Physicschiral [model]strangenessnucleon interactionsKaon-Proton ; Femtoscopy ; p-pfemtoscopyquantum chromodynamics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530010306 general physicsNuclear Physicsanti-K nucleon: interactionhep-exHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySIGMA-HYPERON PRODUCTION; NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; CHIRAL DYNAMICS; P INTERACTIONS; LAMBDA(1405)interaction [anti-K nucleon]mass differenceNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.Kaon-Proton Femtoscopysigma-hyperon productionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmodel: chiralexperimental results
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Moda, moral y regulación jurídica en época de Goya

1996

AbanicosIndumentaria militarLegislaciónUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arteFuentes documentalesIndumentaria masculinaModa femenina:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]Indumentaria femenina
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Laparoscopic approach in abdominal emergencies: a 5-year experience at a single center.

2012

Background. Laparoscopy is ever more common in both elective and emergency surgery. In fact, in abdominal emergencies it enables the resolution of preoperative diagnostic doubts as well as treatment of the underlying disease. We present a retrospective study of the results of a 5-year experience at a single center. Patients and methods. Between September 2006 and August 2011, 961 patients were treated via laparoscopy, including 486 emergency cases (15 gastroduodenal perforation; 165 acute cholecystitis; 255 acute appendicitis; 15 pelvic inflammatory disease and non-specific abdominal pain [NSAP]; 36 small bowel obstruction). All procedures were conducted by a team trained in laparoscopic su…

Abdomen AcuteMaleColonCholecystitis AcuteAppendicitisSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleTreatment Outcomeabdominal emergncies.Duodenal UlcerIntestine SmallPeptic Ulcer PerforationHumansFemaleLaparoscopyStomach UlcerGenital Diseases FemaleDigestive System Surgical ProceduresIntestinal ObstructionRetrospective Studies
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Odontogenic abscess complicated by descending necrotizing mediastinitis: evidence of medical and dental malpractice

2016

Abscess; Adolescent; Dental Caries; Disease Progression; Emergencies; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Italy; Mandibular Diseases; Mediastinitis; Molar; Multiple Organ Failure; Shock Septic; Tomography X-Ray Computed; MalpracticeAdolescentSepticMultiple Organ FailureOtorhinolaryngology2734 Pathology and Forensic MedicineMalpracticeShockDental CariesShock SepticMolarAbscessX-Ray ComputedMediastinitisFatal OutcomeItalyDisease ProgressionHumansSurgeryFemaleMandibular DiseasesOral SurgeryEmergenciesTomography X-Ray ComputedTomography
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María Magdalena. Continuidad y variación en la cultura audiovisual (1897-2014)

2017

El objetivo principal de esta tesis consiste en analizar la presencia de María Magdalena en las producciones audiovisuales del periodo comprendido entre 1897 y 2014. Dichas producciones proceden de Europa, Estados Unidos, Canadá y México. El marco metodológico general a partir del que se plantea el análisis es la iconología, entendida como Zwichenraum o tierra de confluencias. En concreto, la noción de continuidad y variación, iniciada por Aby Warburg y continuada por Fritz Saxl, es la principal cuestión teórica en la que se basa la aproximación. El estudio se lleva a cabo en perspectiva diacrónica con el objetivo de detectar dichas fases de continuidad y variación del personaje a lo largo …

Aby WarburgPier Paolo PassoliniMel GibsonPanofsky:HISTORIA [UNESCO]Franco ZeffirelliIconografía e iconologíaPeter Mullan:PEDAGOGÍA::Teoría y métodos educativos::Medios audiovisuales [UNESCO]feminismoscultura audiovisualUNESCO::HISTORIAcinereligiónUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA::Teoría y métodos educativos::Medios audiovisualesiconografía e iconologíaFeminismosJules Dassinestudios culturalesMaría MagdalenaIgnacio F. Iquinocultura visualStuart HallFritz SaxlMusicalReligiónRichard JohnsoncómicArthur MaudeLady GagaUNESCO::HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arteInterdisciplinariedadteología feministaWerner HerzogvideoclipEstudios comparativosDenys ArcandTipos iconográficosMartin ScorseseRobert WieneNicholas RayMiguel Contreras Torrescontinuidad y variaciónliteraturaNikos KazantzakisanimeCecil B. DeMilleestudios de género:HISTORIA::Historia por especialidades::Historia del arte [UNESCO]
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A Difficult Case of Necrotizing Fasciitis Caused By Acinetobacter baumannii

2010

This study reports the case of a 55-year-old woman with diabetes with a necrotizing fasciitis of the right lower limb and the perineum, first admitted at the emergency department for septic shock with cardiac arrest, and later transferred to the department of surgery. Microbiological and histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of necrotizing fasciitis caused by Acinetobacter baumanii. A broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy was administered and later readjusted according to the results of microbiological culture. Intensive hemodynamic support was required. Wounds were dressed daily with a 3 percent boric acid solution and a silver sulfadiazine-impregnated dressing. An extensive s…

Acinetobacter baumanniiInsecticidesmedicine.medical_specialtyMicrobiological culturemedicine.medical_treatmentAcinetobacter Infections/diagnosis Acinetobacter Infections/drug therapy Acinetobacter Infections/microbiology* Acinetobacter baumannii/isolation &ampSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaBoric AcidsmedicineHumansFasciitis NecrotizingFasciitisDebridementbiologybusiness.industrySeptic shockSoft Tissue Infectionspurification* Anti-Infective Agents Local/therapeutic use Boric Acids/therapeutic use Debridement Fasciitis Necrotizing/diagnosis Fasciitis Necrotizing/drug therapy Fasciitis Necrotizing/microbiology* Female Heart Arrest Humans Insecticides/therapeutic use Middle Aged Pseudomonas aeruginosa/isolation &ampGeneral MedicineEmergency departmentMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseShock SepticSilver SulfadiazineHeart ArrestSurgeryAcinetobacter baumanniiPerineummedicine.anatomical_structureDebridementShock (circulatory)Pseudomonas aeruginosapurification Shock Septic Silver Sulfadiazine/therapeutic use Soft Tissue Infections/diagnosis Soft Tissue Infections/drug therapy Soft Tissue Infections/microbiologyAnti-Infective Agents LocalFemaleSurgerymedicine.symptombusinessAcinetobacter InfectionsThe International Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds
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IMPAIRED ALLOCENTRIC SPATIAL MEMORY UNDERLYNG TOPOGRAPHICAL DISORIENTATION

2006

The cognitive processes supporting spatial navigation are considered in the context of a patient (CF) with possible very early Alzheimer's disease who presents with topographical disorientation. Her verbal memory and her recognition memory for unknown buildings, landmarks and outdoor scenes was intact, although she showed an impairment in face processing. By contrast, her navigational ability, quantitatively assessed within a small virtual reality (VR) town, was significantly impaired. Interestingly, she showed a selective impairment in a VR object-location memory test whenever her viewpoint was shifted between presentation and test, but not when tested from the same viewpoint. We suggest t…

Activities of Daily Living/psychology Aged Alzheimer Disease/diagnosis Alzheimer Disease/physiopathology Alzheimer Disease/psychology Animals Disability Evaluation Disease Progression Early Diagnosis Female Hippocampus/pathology Hippocampus/physiopathology Humans Memory/physiology Memory Disorders/diagnosis Memory Disorders/physiopathology Memory Disorders/psychology Middle Aged Models Neurological Neuropsychological Tests Orientation/physiology Space Perception/physiology Verbal Behavior/physiologySettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia Fisiologica
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Biology and management of therapy-related acute promyelocytic leukemia.

2013

Therapy-related acute promyelocytic leukemia (t-APL) has been increasingly reported after exposure to cytotoxic and/or immunosuppressive agents given for prior malignancies or autoimmune diseases. t-APL represents both a model for better understanding human leukemogenesis and an interesting therapeutic subset which requires specific adaptations for optimal management.We discuss here potential risk factors for t-APL development and the main biologic and clinical characteristics of t-APL as compared to de-novo APL.In addition, we review therapeutic results obtained in patients with t-APL receiving conventional retinoic acid and chemotherapy and discuss new treatment opportunities with minimal…

Acute promyelocytic leukemiaAdultMaleCancer ResearchRetinoic acidAntineoplastic AgentsTretinoinAcuteArsenicalschemistry.chemical_compoundArsenic TrioxideLeukemia Promyelocytic Acuteimmune system diseasesRisk FactorsNeoplasmsCytotoxic T cellMedicineHumansArsenic trioxideneoplasmsAdult; Antineoplastic Agents; Arsenicals; Early Diagnosis; Female; Humans; Leukemia Promyelocytic Acute; Male; Middle Aged; Neoplasms Second Primary; Oxides; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; TretinoinRetrospective StudiesPromyelocyticTherapy relatedLeukemiabusiness.industryNeoplasms Second PrimaryOxidesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSecond PrimaryEarly DiagnosisOncologychemistryCancer researchFemalebusinessSettore MED/15 - Malattie del SangueCurrent opinion in oncology
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