Search results for " FILOSOFIA DEL DIRITTO"
showing 10 items of 630 documents
L’Unione europea ed il Trattato di Lisbona: nuove frontiere per la tutela multilivello dei diritti
2010
Con il Trattato di Lisbona si aprono nuove frontiere per la tutela multilivello dei diritti, in quanto tale Trattato innova radicalmente il panorama dei rapporti tra fonti e Corti a livello nazionale, regionale ed internazionale. Due, in particolare, sono gli elementi da evidenziare: l’attribuzione di valore giuridico cogente alla Carta di Nizza, per il tramite dell’art. 6 § 2 del TUE, nonché la previsione della formale adesione dell’Unione alla CEDU. Si pone così un punto fermo all’interno di un dibattito che da decenni occupa la dottrina, e si manifesta la necessità di riflettere sulle conseguenze dell’adesione, soprattutto per quanto concerne i rapporti tra Corte di giustizia e Corte eur…
Marx: un mondo senza giustizia ma egualmente buono
2020
The subject of this essay is the problem of justice in Marx’s theory. According to the author, Marx bases analysis and criticism of capitalism, and its political economy, on descriptive statements that completely ignore assumptions reducible to a parameter of justice. Furthermore, the type of society that Marx imagines as a communist is also based on the idea of an individual emancipation with respect to which his being just is a secondary element.
L’ORIGINE DELLA VIOLENZA MASCHILE NEL FEMMINISMO E LA PORNOGRAFIA NEL PENSIERO DI MACKINNON
2019
In this article, first, I will show that the masculine violence against women is likely to depend on some causes, and one is surely the crisis of patriarchal conception, and should be repressed in many ways. Second, I will show that there are some fallacies in MacKinnon’s thought about pornography
Il Mare di mezzo: storie di naviganti, di lotta per il diritto e di luci nel buio della frontiera
2022
This paper analyses the way in which, and the reasons why, the Mediterranean Sea, from being a limes between lands, has become the frontier we know today: the space of an emblematic struggle for law and rights, which contrasts the policies of governments with the forced movements of people in migration and with civil society organizations that try to promote and protect fundamental rights. In this context, the direct experience of some search and rescue missions in the Mediterranean Sea has been used to highlight the extent of this conflict with respect to the violation of the national and domestic legal frameworks carried out by the European states, Italy in the lead, also through the invo…
Mediterranean Struggles for Movement and the European Government of Bodies: An Interview with Étienne Balibar and Nicholas De Genova
2018
The conversation between Étienne Balibar and Nicholas De Genova (moderated by Glenda Garelli, Alessandra Sciurba, and Martina Tazzioli) engages with the Mediterranean of migration as a multifaceted, productive, and contested space, which can represent a counterpoint to a deep-rooted Eurocentric imaginary. Looking at the Mediterranean as a space produced by the mobility of bodies crossing it and by the combination of different struggles, Balibar and De Genova comment on some of the political movements that have taken center stage in the Mediterranean region in the past few years and suggest that the most important challenge today is to mobilize a "Mediterranean point of view" whereby the pol…
The Central Mediterranean Route: Law Enforcement Without the Rule of Law
2017
It could be successfully argued that there is a general obligation to save lives in danger at sea and that this obligation is moral in nature. Such reasoning, however, is not the specific aim of this paper. Instead, this paper focuses on the legal obligations of the European Union (EU), its Member States, other neighbouring countries, and the EU Border and Coast Guard, towards migrants attempting the risky journey to Europe, in order to find out whether there are any legal steps that can be taken in order to help eliminate deaths in the Mediterranean. The article focuses on the main International Conventions on maritime law, international human rights law, international asylum law, the rele…
Giustizia o umanità? Come e perché le società sviluppate devono rispondere al problema migratorio
2021
The contribution aims to answer the questions indicated in the title in the context of the debate on the theories of justice. It is argued that the theoretical core of the pro- blem concerns the opposition between justice and humanity. According to the theories of domestic justice, it is possible to speak of justice in domestic contexts, while beyond the borders the relevant principle is the less demanding principle of humanity. But the opposition appears controversial both from the point of view of the political community (where there seems to be a need for elements dating back to the sense of humanity), and from the point of view of the international dimension (where the principle of huma…
I. Esperienze di tutela dei minori soli richiedenti asilo e percorsi di formazione del giurista: la Clinica legale per i diritti umani di Palermo
2017
Il metodo clinico dell’insegnamento del diritto è un approccio ormai ampiamente diffuso a livello globale grazie alle esperienze delle cliniche legali. Il presente contributo, suddiviso in due sezioni, analizza nella prima parte i fondamenti teorici e valoriali di tale approccio che, a partire da una specifica declinazione del metodo casistico, è in grado di produrre una profonda modifica dei centri di gravità dell’educazione giuridica tradizionale. La seconda sezione illustra un’esperienza concreta di applicazione del metodo clinico che esplicita le sue intrinseche finalità di giustizia sociale e di tutela delle vulnerabilità, specificamente con riguardo al supporto offerto dalla Clinica l…
Moral Harm and Moral Responsibility: A Defence of Ascriptivism
2012
This paper investigates the relations between the concepts of moral harm and moral responsibility, arguing for a circularity between the two. On this basis the conceptual soundness of descriptivism, on which consequentialist and non-consequentialist arguments are often grounded, is questioned. In the last section a certain version of ascriptivism is defended: the circularity is relevant in order to understand how a restricted version of ascriptivism may in fact be well founded.