Search results for " FILOSOFIA"
showing 10 items of 3031 documents
Discurso sobre las pretensiones de la Francia, la libertad y la igualdad
L'ed. literari és Jorge Pérez de Culla, que es signa J. P. D. C. al pròleg El Discurs amb portadella pròpia: Discurso sobre las pretensiones de la Francia, dirigido al género humano por un amigo de los hombres : Se presentó en lengua italiana al ... Secretario de Estado del Papa Pio VI en el mes de Octubre del año 1796 Sign.: [*-**]4, ***-****4 Alguna nota a peu de pàg
Comprensión y juicio en Hanna Ahrendt
2002
The aim of this paper is to investigate the meaning of ¿understanding¿ and ¿judging¿ in the work of Hannah Arendt and, particularly, to emphasize the necessity if judging in order to give a meaning to existence. The hypothesis that is here defended is that there is in Arendt¿s work a non-explicit conception of the human subject that is conditioning the way in which ¿action¿ is understood. The paper holds that there is no rupture between The Human Condition (1957) and her Lectures on Kant¿s Political Philosophy (1982), and that both works have to be connected order to evaluate the significance of Arendt¿s thesis of giving a meaning to action by means of judging and understanding. El objetivo…
El pensamientode Jacques Racière: Un platonismo contra Platón
2011
El siguiente texto surge como consecuencia de aceptar un reto lanzado por el propio Jacques Rancière en unos de sus textos. En dicho texto, el filósofo francés, haciéndose eco de unas palabras de Jean Borreil en L'Artiste Roi, caracteriza la situación filosófica actual como aquella que se desarrolla posicionándose frente a Platón. La tarea que realizaremos en este texto consistirá en abordar la obra de Rancière desde este prisma, preguntándonos en qué medida elige a Platón contra Platón. El reto, por tanto, es proponer una lectura de su teoría política, pedagógica y artística como aquellos lugares del pensamiento rancierano en los que se desarrollan en un debate implícito con y contra Plató…
La Política
Abstract. Towards a Theory of Cognitive Responsibility: Action, Perception and Normativity from Plato to Searle.
2011
The talk articulates the normative commitments allowing us to consider perceptual experience as a form of knowledge - that is, as a form of the human activity situated in the normative space of reason of which we can be held responsible. More specifically, John Searle's characterization of the logical structure of perceptual experiences as causally selfreferential intentional states can be developed into an account of the causal and normative-intentional aspects of experience, the genealogy of which can be traced back to Plato's Theaetetus and Meno. In these dialogues, in fact, a picture of experience as "knowledge" seems to be based on a specific "reasoning about the cause" as the specific…
Fuzziness, Cognition and Cybernetics: an outlook on future
2015
In the present paper, we connect some old reflections about the relationships existing between the theory of fuzzy sets and cybernetics with modern, contemporary analyses of the crucial (better: unavoidable) role that fuzziness plays in the attempts at scientifically describing aspects of information sciences. The connection, which has a basic conceptual origin, has been triggered also by the recent 50th anniversary of Norbert Wiener’ death which has been instrumental in looking again at some crucial aspects of the birth of information sciences in the midst of last Century. Fuzzy sets are an essential part of this revolution and share all the innovations as well as the difficulties of this …
Il bisogno di storie. Cognizione,narrazione, autobiografia.
2018
Gli uomini da sempre sono coinvolti in pratiche narrative. L'articolo discute questa attitudine al raccontare storie mettendola in relazione al bisogno cognitivo da cui nasce. E proponendo di collegarla alla necessita cognitiva di costruire un racconto coerente della nostra storia: la nostra autobiografia.
ENSO IV - Book of Abstracts
2015
The conference addresses questions about the formation, persistence, change and collapse of social-institutional reality; the nature of collective intentionality; the ontogenesis of the capacity for interaction; team reasoning and distributed cognition; collective decision-making; collective responsibility; political power and social change; the role of language in the construction of social and institutional reality; institutional and social normativity; group membership and group identity; the logical and normative structure of cooperation; the psychological and conceptual mechanisms underlying the emergence of social interaction and collective agency; the nature of duties and rights buil…
Intenzionalità collettiva, ontologia sociale e mindreading
2014
In his Collective Intentions and Actions John Searle argued that having a preintentional sense of others as at least potentially cooperative agents “like me” is a necessary condition of collective intentionality. He also argued, in Rationality in Action, that understanding others qua intentional agents necessarily presupposes rationality because rational constraints are built into the logical structure of intentional phenomena. In this paper we will try to specify further these claims in the light of current debate on mindreading, where other-understanding is spelled out either in terms of automatic, subpersonal simulative mechanisms, or in terms of normative, rational principles. We will a…
Collective Intentionality, Language, and Normativity: A Problem and a Possible Solution for the Analysis of Cooperation
2015
In this paper I discuss Searle's analysis of social ontology in the light of his account of the sources of normativity as rooted in the logical structure of language. I conclude that, though his theory of normativity may appear to be inconsistent with his theory collective intentionality, it is really our Background sense of the other that creates a sense of community even before the actual functioning of collective intentionality and language, thereby escaping the dilemma between individualism and collectivism.