Search results for " FP"

showing 10 items of 53 documents

Long gaps in multivariate spatio-temporal data: an approach based on functional data analysis

2015

The main aim of this paper is to perform Functional Principal Component Analysis (FPCA) taking into account spatio-temporal correlation structures, in order to fill in missing values in spatio-temporal multivariate data set. A spatial and a spatio-temporal variant of the classical temporal FPCA is considered; in other words, FPCA is carried out after modeling data with respect to more than one dimension: space (long, lat) or space+time. Moreover, multidimensional FPCA is extended to multivariate context (more than one variable). Information on spatial or spatiotemporal structures are efficiently extracted by applying Generalized Additive Models (GAMs). Both simulation studies and some perfo…

FDA FPCA GAM P-splines.Settore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Comparing Spatial and Spatio-temporal FPCA to Impute Large Continuous Gaps in Space

2018

Multivariate spatio-temporal data analysis methods usually assume fairly complete data, while a number of gaps often occur along time or in space. In air quality data long gaps may be due to instrument malfunctions; moreover, not all the pollutants of interest are measured in all the monitoring stations of a network. In literature, many statistical methods have been proposed for imputing short sequences of missing values, but most of them are not valid when the fraction of missing values is high. Furthermore, the limitation of the methods commonly used consists in exploiting temporal only, or spatial only, correlation of the data. The objective of this paper is to provide an approach based …

Functional principal component analysisComplete dataMultivariate statisticsLong gapComputer sciencecomputer.software_genreMissing dataCorrelationFDA FPCA GAM P-splinesData analysisData miningImputation (statistics)Settore SECS-S/01 - Statisticacomputer
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Report on the second EDNAP collaborative STR exercise

1995

This report describes an inter-laboratory exercise completed on behalf of the European DNA Profiling (EDNAP) group. The exercise is one in a series designed to identify STR loci which could be used for harmonisation between participating European forensic science laboratories. Participants were asked to identify the alleles present in five bloodstains at the STR loci HUMTHO1 and HUMVWFA31/A. Two of the stains were prepared from mixtures of two different blood samples. There were no special instructions and each laboratory was requested to use the methodology normally employed for crime case investigations. All participating laboratories achieved the same results for both loci. In addition, …

Geneticsmedicine.medical_specialtyDNA profilingMulticenter studyFamily medicinemedicineStr lociHumfes fpsPsychologyLawPathology and Forensic MedicineForensic Science International
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Mitochondrial and redox dysfunction in post-menopause as risk factor of neurodegenerative disease: a pilot study testing the role of a validated Japa…

2020

During the menopause women may experience increased oxidative stress and decreased antioxidant capacity and, together with the decline of neurosteroids, this represents a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease. The aim of the present study was to test a functional food (FPP-ORI, Osato Research Institute, Gifu, Japan) on redox and mitochondrial efficiency in post-menopausal women. The study population consisting of 69 untreated post-menopausal women were given supplements as follows: Group A was given a multivitamin (MV) 1c 2 times a day, and group B was given FPP 4.5 g 2 times a day. Group C consisted of 23 fertile premenopausal women as the control group. The tests carried out on entry, and a…

MDAmenopausePilot ProjectsAntioxidantsElectron Transport Complex IVFPP-ORIJapanFunctional FoodRisk FactorsMalondialdehydeBDNF; COX activity; FPP-ORI; GPx; MDA; SOD1; menopause; mitochondria; redox dysfunctionHumansGPxBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorNeurodegenerative DiseasesSOD1PostmenopauseCOX activitymitochondriaOxidative StressBDNFLeukocytes Mononuclearredox dysfunctioncFemaleCOX activity.Oxidation-Reductionredox dysfunction
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An Embedded Biometric Sensor for Ubiquitous Authentication

2013

Communication networks and distributed technologies move people towards the era of ubiquitous computing. An ubiquitous environment needs many authentication sensors for users recognition, in order to provide a secure infrastructure for both user access to resources and services and information management. Today the security requirements must ensure secure and trusted user information to protect sensitive data resource access and they could be used for user traceability inside the platform. Conventional authentication systems, based on username and password, are in crisis since they are not able to guarantee a suitable security level for several applications. Biometric authentication systems…

PasswordInformation managementUser informationSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniAuthenticationEngineeringUbiquitous computingBiometricsTraceabilitybusiness.industry FPGA rapid prototypingBiometric identity managementFingerprintSelf-contained sensorUbiquitous authenticationIdentity managementEmbedded systembusinessEmbedded system
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A new control system prototype for the energy production maximization of a unequally irradiated PV system

2011

This paper deals with the mismatch effect due to a unequally irradiation on a PV (PhotoVoltaic) system. The mismatch effect due to the partial shading of a PV module can be limited thanks to the installation of both bypass and block diodes. Unfortunately, this solution cannot fully solve the disvantages related to the mismatch effect. The Authors, in previous papers [1, 2], have theoretically demonstrated that the mismatch effect can be solved by changing the parallel/series connections of the modules of a PV system, taking into account each module radiating condition. This paper represents a first step of the experimental development of the above mentioned theoretical result. Specifically,…

PhotoVoltaic mismatch series/parallel connections FPGA controllerSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici
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IMPLEMENTAZIONE DI UN ALGORITMO DI CLUSTERING PER L’IDENTIFICAZIONE DELLE PRECIPITAZIONI STRATIFORMI E CONVETTIVE ALLA SCALA D’EVENTO: UN’APPLICAZION…

Precipitazioni stratiformi precipitazioni convettive FPCAC algoritmo di clusteringSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologia
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Non linear digital control improving transient response:design and test on a multiphase VRM

2010

Settore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaVRM switching converters pwm non linear control FPGA
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An Embedded Module for Iris Micro-Characteristics Extraction

2009

In this paper a new approach, based on iris micro-characteristics, has been used to make possible an embedded biometric extractor. This recognition approach is based on ophthalmologic studies that have proven the existence of different micro-characteristics as well as fingerprint minutiae. These micro-characteristics are permanent and immutable and they can be used to create strong and robust identification systems.Biometric recognition systems are critical components of our everyday lives. Since such electronic products evolve to software intensive systems, where software, becoming larger, more complex and prevalent, introduces many problems in the development phases. The development of em…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniBiometricsbusiness.industryComputer scienceembedded software intensive systems iris micro-characteristics embedded module FPGA technologies biometric system.Feature extractionFingerprint recognitionIdentification (information)SoftwareEmbedded systemIRIS (biosensor)Field-programmable gate arraybusinessReactive systemComputer hardware
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Graphic Coprocessors with Native Clifford Algebra Support

2009

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniClifford Algebra Geometric Algebra Embedded Coprocessors Application-specific Processors FPGA Prototyping
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