Search results for " Fixed"

showing 10 items of 248 documents

Nonlinear contractions involving simulation functions in a metric space with a partial order

2015

Very recently, Khojasteh, Shukla and Radenovic [F. Khojasteh, S. Shukla, S. Radenovic, Filomat, 29 (2015), 1189-1194] introduced the notion of Z-contraction, that is, a nonlinear contraction involving a new class of mappings namely simulation functions. This kind of contractions generalizes the Banach contraction and unifies several known types of nonlinear contractions. In this paper, we consider a pair of nonlinear operators satisfying a nonlinear contraction involving a simulation function in a metric space endowed with a partial order. For this pair of operators, we establish coincidence and common fixed point results. As applications, several related results in fixed point theory in a …

Metric spaceNonlinear systemAlgebra and Number TheorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMathematical analysispartial order nonlinear contraction coincidence point common fixed point simulation functionOrder (group theory)AnalysisMathematicsJournal of Nonlinear Sciences and Applications
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Tilted implants for the restoration of posterior mandibles with horizontal atrophy: An alternative treatment

2013

Purpose Horizontal atrophy in the posterior mandible presents serious limitations on conventional implant placement. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the use of tilted implants angled in a buccolingual direction for restoring atrophic posterior mandibular sectors. Materials and Methods A cohort study was performed of 25 patients who had partial prostheses supported by more than 1 implant (≥1 tilted and 1 axial implant) to restore molar areas in the mandible. When the bone thickness was at least 5 mm, axial implants were placed; when the alveolar ridge was narrower, the implant was placed with tilted angulation. The beds for these tilted implants were prepared using a lingual approa…

MolarAdultMaleBone thicknessAlveolar Bone LossDentistryMandibleCohort StudiesAtrophyDental ArchAlveolar ridgemedicineHumansAgedDental ImplantsBone TransplantationCrownsbusiness.industryDental prosthesisDental Implantation EndosseousMandibleDental Implant-Abutment DesignMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAlternative treatmentTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyDental Prosthesis DesignBone SubstitutesDenture Partial FixedSurgeryFemaleImplantDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedOral SurgeryAtrophybusinessFollow-Up Studies
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On the existence of bounded solutions to a class of nonlinear initial value problems with delay

2017

We consider a class of nonlinear initial value problems with delay. Using an abstract fixed point theorem, we prove an existence result producing a unique bounded solution.

Nonlinear initial value problem with delayClass (set theory)Λ-admissible mappingGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsPerov’s fixed point theorem01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionCalculusInitial value problemApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics
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On Ekeland's variational principle in partial metric spaces

2015

In this paper, lower semi-continuous functions are used to extend Ekeland's variational principle to the class of parti al metric spaces. As consequences of our results, we obtain some fixed p oint theorems of Caristi and Clarke types.

Numerical AnalysisPure mathematicsClass (set theory)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisFixed-point theoremEkeland's variational principleComputer Science ApplicationsMetric spaceComputational Theory and MathematicsVariational principleSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaEkeland's principle fixed point theory lower-semi continuity partial metric space.AnalysisMathematics
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Some common fixed point results for weakly compatible mappings in cone metric type space

2013

In this paper we consider cone metric type spaces which are introduced as a generalization of symmetric and metric spaces by Khamsi and Hussain in 2010. Then we prove several common fixed point for weakly compatible mappings in cone metric type spaces. All results are proved in the settings of a solid cone, without the assumption of continuity of the mappings.

Numerical AnalysisPure mathematicsControl and OptimizationAlgebra and Number TheoryWeakly compatibleType (model theory)Space (mathematics)Cone (topology)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Common fixed pointDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatoricscone metric type space common fixed point coincidence point weakly compatible mappings solid coneAnalysisMathematics
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A Phase II Trial of Fixed-Dose Rate Gemcitabine plus Capecitabine in Metastatic/Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer Patients

2011

<i>Background:</i> This phase II trial was conducted to determine the activity and safety of the combination of fixed-dose rate (FDR) gemcitabine and capecitabine in metastatic biliary tract cancer (BTC) patients. <i>Methods:</i> Patients with unresectable BTC who had pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma, no prior chemotherapy, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤1 and measurable disease were enrolled. Treatment consisted of FDR gemcitabine at 800 mg/m<sup>2</sup> on days 1 and 8 every 21 days with capecitabine administered orally b.i.d. in equal doses (650 mg/m<sup>2</sup> b.i.d.) for 14 days (28 doses). <i>…

OncologyMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDisease free survivalSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaDeoxycytidineDisease-Free SurvivalCapecitabineBiliary tract cancer; Capecitabine; Fixed-dose rate; GemcitabineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansNeoplasm MetastasisCapecitabineAgedNeoplasm StagingBiliary tract cancerFixed-dose ratebusiness.industryGeneral MedicineFixed dose rateMiddle AgedGemcitabineGemcitabineClinical trialBiliary Tract NeoplasmsOncologyBiliary tract cancerNeoplasm stagingFemaleFluorouracilbusinessmedicine.drug
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Influence of formalin fixation on the biomechanical properties of human diaphyseal bone.

2010

Owing to the lack of fresh human bones, formalin-fixed specimens are frequently used in biomechanical testing. However, formalin fixation is assumed to affect the biomechanical properties of bone. The aim of this study was to compare axial and torsional stiffness and bone mineral density in fresh and embalmed human bones. The subtrochanteric regions of 12 pairs of fresh human femora were randomised into two groups for paired comparison. After bone mineral density measurement, one group was preserved in 4% formalin. After 6 weeks, bone mineral density was remeasured and each specimen underwent axial and torsional loading. The formalin group showed significant higher stiffness values for tors…

OrthodonticsBone mineralChemistryBiomedical EngineeringPaired comparisonStiffnessHuman boneFormalin fixedmusculoskeletal systemBiomechanical testingbody regionsFixativesElastic ModulusFormaldehydemedicineHumansFemurStress Mechanicalmedicine.symptomCadaveric spasmBiomedizinische Technik. Biomedical engineering
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Efficacy of swm appliance in the expression of first-, second- and third-order information in Class I and Class II

2019

Background To assess the efficacy of a multibracket appliance-Straight-wire Mirabella (SWM) prescription-in terms of achieving the ideal first-, second- and third-order values proposed by Andrews. Material and methods A total sample of 46 Caucasian subjects was divided into two groups: 23 with class I malocclusion (Group 1), and 23 with class II malocclusion (Group 2). The treatment protocol involved fixed multibracket appliances-SWM prescription-for both groups, with the addition of class II elastics for Group 2. Values for ΔU1-PP, ΔIMPA, in-out, tip and torque were measured on digital scans, and the results obtained were compared with the ideal values proposed by Andrews. Results Statisti…

OrthodonticsMolarClass (set theory)Treatment protocolClass II malocclusionsCase ReportOrthodonticsClass I malocclusions Class II malocclusions Prescription efficacy Straight wire fixed appliancesClass i malocclusion:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseNOClass I malocclusionsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineStraight wire fixed appliancesMaxillary central incisorMalocclusionGeneral DentistryPrescription efficacyMathematicsJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Fixed points for weak alpha-psi-contractions in partial metric spaces

2013

Recently, Samet et al. (2012) introduced the notion of $\alpha $ - $\psi $ -contractive mappings and established some fixed point results in the setting of complete metric spaces. In this paper, we introduce the notion of weak $\alpha $ - $\psi $ -contractive mappings and give fixed point results for this class of mappings in the setting of partial metric spaces. Also, we deduce fixed point results in ordered partial metric spaces. Our results extend and generalize the results of Samet et al.

Partial metric space fixed point alpha-psi-contractive mapping weak alpha-psi-contractive mapping.Settore MAT/03 - Geometria
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The COMPASS Setup for Physics with Hadron Beams

2015

The main characteristics of the COMPASS experimental setup for physics with hadron beams are described. This setup was designed to perform exclusive measurements of processes with several charged and/or neutral particles in the final state. Making use of a large part of the apparatus that was previously built for spin structure studies with a muon beam, it also features a new target system as well as new or upgraded detectors. The hadron setup is able to operate at the high incident hadron flux available at CERN. It is characterised by large angular and momentum coverages, large and nearly flat acceptances, and good two and three-particle mass resolutions. In 2008 and 2009 it was successful…

Particle physicsCalorimetry; Data acquisition and reconstruction; Fixed target experiment for hadron spectroscopy; Front-end electronics; Micro Pattern detectors and Drift chambers; Monte-Carlo simulation; RICH; Instrumentation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronFOS: Physical sciencesMonte-Carlo simulation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Calorimetryacquisition and reconstruction01 natural sciences7. Clean energyMicro Pattern detectors and Drift chambersHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsMomentumHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)CompassHadron spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesDetectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsRICHInstrumentationFixed target experiment for hadron spectroscopyPhysicsDataLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsMicroMegas detectorFront-end electronicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Micro Pattern detectorsand Drift chambersData acquisition and reconstructionGas electron multiplierPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentBeam (structure)Front-end electronicMicro Pattern detectors and Drift chamber
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