Search results for " Forest"

showing 10 items of 1940 documents

Comparing soil inventory with modelling : Carbon balance in central European forest soils varies among forest types

2018

Forest soils represent a large carbon pool and already small changes in this pool may have an important effect on the global carbon cycle. To predict the future development of the soil organic carbon (SOC) pool, well-validated models are needed. We applied the litter and soil carbon model Yasso15 to 1838 plots of the German national forest soil inventory (NFSI) for the period between 1985 and 2014 to enables a direct comparison to the NFSI measurements. In addition, to provide data for the German Greenhouse Gas Inventory, we simulated the development of SOC with Yasso15 applying a climate projection based on the RCP8.5 scenario. The initial model-calculated SOC stocks were adjusted to the m…

soil organic carbonmaaperähiilinielutlitter and soilhiilen kiertoyasso15ilmastotemperate forestssoil carbon changescarbon modelsoil inventorymetsätmaa-analyysi
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The Mechanical Impact of Water Affected the Soil Physical Quality of a Loam Soil under Minimum Tillage and No-Tillage: An Assessment Using Beerkan Mu…

2021

The multi-height (low, L = 3 cm

soil physical quality010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSoil scienceinfiltration01 natural scienceslcsh:AgricultureField capacitySoil managementMinimum tillagesoil sealingsoil water retentionSoil retrogression and degradation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationBEST-steadyGlobal and Planetary ChangeEcologySoil physicslcsh:S04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesInfiltration (hydrology)LoamSoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceLand
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Relaciones suelo-vegetación en una toposecuencia del Escudo Guayanés, Venezuela

2014

El Escudo Guayanés es uno de los territorios más antiguos del planeta; tiene millones de años sometido a procesos de lixiviación y erosión que dejan suelos oligotróficos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue hacer la caracterización de los parámetros físicos y químicos de los suelos, en diferentes comunidades boscosas de la Reserva Forestal Imataca, e identificar ciertas relaciones entre los componentes edáficos y las especies que allí se presentan. Se realizó un inventario de todos los individuos mayores a 10cm dap (diámetro a la altura del pecho) en 15 parcelas (1ha); en cada una de esas parcelas se evaluaron cuatro sub-parcelas de sotobosque (100m²) para contabilizar todas las espermatofitas;…

soil toxicitytropical forestsEcologysuelos oligotróficosDiameter at breast heightEdaphicUnderstoryVegetationoligotrophic soilsfragilidad de ecosistemastoxicidad del sueloecosystem susceptibilityBasal areaGeographyHigh forestlcsh:Biology (General)LianaCanonical correspondence analysisImatacabosques tropicalesGeneral Agricultural and Biological Scienceslcsh:QH301-705.5
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Assessing the quality of dissolved organic matter in forest soils using ultraviolet absorption spectrophotometry

2007

Abbreviations: DOC, dissolved organic carbon; SUVA, specifi c ultraviolet absorbance; UV, ultraviolet. Ultraviolet spectrophotometry was used to investigate the effects, 30 yr after planting, of tree species substitution on the aromatic C content and related properties of dissolved organic carbon (DOC). Precautions were taken to correct measurements for the absorbance of NO 3 and dissolved Fe. In litter leachates, a signifi cant reduction in the aromatic content of DOC was found in the Douglas-fi r [Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco] plantation but not in the beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) plantation. The disturbance of short-term C dynamics thus revealed agreed well with fi eld observations…

solSoil Science010501 environmental sciencesDOC01 natural sciencesAbsorbanceFagus sylvatica[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryBotanyDissolved organic carbonBeechComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbiologyChemistrySoil organic matterSowing04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationdissolved organic carbonUVEnvironmental chemistrySoil water040103 agronomy & agricultureLitter0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries[ CHIM.ANAL ] Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry
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Probabilistic and preferential sampling approaches offer integrated perspectives of Italian forest diversity

2023

Aim: Assessing the performances of different sampling approaches for documenting community diversity may help to identify optimal sampling efforts and strategies, and to enhance conservation and monitoring planning. Here, we used two data sets based on probabilistic and preferential sampling schemes of Italian forest vegetation to analyze the multifaceted performances of the two approaches across three major forest types at a large scale. Location: Italy. Methods: We pooled 804 probabilistic and 16,259 preferential forest plots as samples of vascular plant diversity across the country. We balanced the two data sets in terms of sizes, plot size, geographical position, and vegetation types. F…

spatially constrained rarefaction curveEcologyco-occurrence datadetrended correspondence analysisregional surveytemperate forestsvegetation databaseindicator species analysisbiodiversity co-occurrence data detrended correspondence analysis indicator species analysis regional survey spatially constrained rarefaction curve temperate forests vegetation database zonal vegetationPlant Sciencezonal vegetationbiodiversityJournal of Vegetation Science
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Specie arboree esotiche invasive: il caso di Robinia e Ailanto

2019

Le specie arboree esotiche invasive non di rado rappresentano una quota significativa della composizione dendrologica dei boschi di neoformazione e preoccupano per gli impatti che possono causare sulla biodiversità. Recentemente, il timore riguarda i possibili effetti causati agli ecosistemi boschivi: infatti, gli ecosistemi forestali e quelli a essi contigui, come pascoli e prati permanenti, apparentemente più resilienti rispetto ad altri tipi di ecosistemi, ne subiscono l'aggressività in modo significativo e, anche in forza di provvedimenti legislativi, la pianificazione e gestione silvopastorale è chiamata a prestare sempre più attenzione a questo tema.

specie invasive ailanto robiniaSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E Selvicoltura
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Le specie vegetali aliene in alcuni SIC siciliani: analisi del grado di invasività e misure di controllo.

2008

specie invasive aree protetteSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E Selvicoltura
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Using uncertain preferential information from stakeholders to assess the acceptability of alternative forest management plans

2017

In forest management planning, participatory planning processes are often encouraged as a means to acquire relevant information and to enhance the stakeholders' acceptability of alternative plans. This requires the aggregation of the stakeholders' preferences that can be done in a wide variety of manners. The aggregation process strives to reduce the information into a single set of preferences that simplifies the information and allows for the use of discrete decision support tools. Depending on how the preferences are aggregated, a wide range of plan rankings can emerge. Although this range of ranking complicates the issue of plan selection, it does highlight the uncertainty involved in a…

stochastic multicriteria acceptability analysisstochastic preferencesComputer scienceStrategy and Managementpäätöksentekostokastinen monikriteerinen arvostusanalyysiForest management0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral Decision Sciences02 engineering and technologypairwise comparisonsstochastic programminggroup decision makingsidosryhmätryhmätEnvironmental planning040101 forestryStochastic multicriteria acceptability analysis021103 operations researchbusiness.industryEnvironmental resource management04 agricultural and veterinary sciences15. Life on landStochastic programmingGroup decision-makingta11810401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesPairwise comparisonmetsänhoitobusinessosallistava suunnitteluJournal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis
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Valutazione della naturalità dei sistemi agro-forestali attraverso lo studio delle comunità ornitiche.

2012

studio comunità ornitiche.Settore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E Selvicolturanaturalità dei sistemi agro-forestali
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Towards Automated Classification of Firmware Images and Identification of Embedded Devices

2017

Part 4: Operating System and Firmware Security; International audience; Embedded systems, as opposed to traditional computers, bring an incredible diversity. The number of devices manufactured is constantly increasing and each has a dedicated software, commonly known as firmware. Full firmware images are often delivered as multiple releases, correcting bugs and vulnerabilities, or adding new features. Unfortunately, there is no centralized or standardized firmware distribution mechanism. It is therefore difficult to track which vendor or device a firmware package belongs to, or to identify which firmware version is used in deployed embedded devices. At the same time, discovering devices tha…

sulautettu tietotekniikkaComputer scienceVendorvulnerability02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreSoftware020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]tietoturvadata securityhaavoittuvuusbusiness.industryFirmwareFingerprint (computing)020206 networking & telecommunicationsubiquitous computingRandom forestIdentification (information)koneoppiminenmachine learningEmbedded systemUser interfaceHardware_CONTROLSTRUCTURESANDMICROPROGRAMMINGbusinesscomputerPrivate network
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