Search results for " Gamma rays"

showing 10 items of 37 documents

Sensitivity of the Cherenkov Telescope Array for probing cosmology and fundamental physics with gamma-ray propagation

2021

Full list of authors: Abdalla, H.; Abe, H.; Acero, F.; Acharyya, A.; Adam, R.; Agudo, I; Aguirre-Santaella, A.; Alfaro, R.; Alfaro, J.; Alispach, C.; Aloisio, R.; Batista, R. Alves; Amati, L.; Amato, E.; Ambrosi, G.; Anguner, E. O.; Araudo, A.; Armstrong, T.; Arqueros, F.; Arrabito, L.; Asano, K.; Ascasibar, Y.; Ashley, M.; Backes, M.; Balazs, C.; Balbo, M.; Balmaverde, B.; Baquero Larriva, A.; Martins, V. Barbosa; Barkov, M.; Baroncelli, L.; de Almeida, U. Barres; Barrio, J. A.; Batista, P-, I; Becerra Gonzalez, J.; Becherini, Y.; Beck, G.; Tjus, J. Becker; Belmont, R.; Benbow, W.; Bernardini, E.; Berti, A.; Berton, M.; Bertucci, B.; Beshley, V; Bi, B.; Biasuzzi, B.; Biland, A.; Bissaldi, …

Gamma ray AstronomyCherenkov Telescope ArrayaxionsMATÉRIA ESCURAredshift: dependenceAstronomyGamma ray experimentsgamma ray experimentsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesCosmologyObservatorycosmological model: parameter spacegamma ray experimentHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEPhysicsCherenkov telescopes ; IACT technique ; Gamma rays ; Cosmic raysnew physics4. EducationSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma-ray astronomyviolation: Lorentz3. Good healthobservatoryExtragalactic background lightastro-ph.COaxion-like particlesFísica nuclearAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysicsgamma ray: propagationCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Active galactic nucleusAxionsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsinvariance: Lorentzjet: relativisticdark matter: halo0103 physical sciencesactive galactic nuclei; gamma ray experiments; axions; extragalactic magnetic fieldsAGNBlazarbackground010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicssensitivityCherenkov Telescope Arrayaxionextragalactic magnetic fieldsactive galactic nuclei[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]absorptionstatisticalBlazarsTelescopes
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Highlights from the ARGO-YBJ Experiment

2012

""The ARGO-YBJ experiment at YangBaJing in Tibet (4300m a.s.l.) has been taking data with its full layout since October 2007. Here we present a few significant results obtained in gamma-ray astronomy and cosmic-ray physics. Emphasis is placed on the analysis of gamma-ray emission from point-like sources (Crab Nebula, MRK 421), on the preliminary limit on the antiproton\\\/proton flux ratio, on the large-scale cosmic-ray anisotropy and on the proton-air cross-section. The performance of the detector is also discussed, and the perspectives of the experiment are outlined.""

HistoryAstronomyFluxAstrophysicsProton flux01 natural sciencesArgo-YbjGamma-ray emissionSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaCosmic-ray physicsResistive Plate ChambersInstrumentation010303 astronomy & astrophysicsArgoPhysicsRange (particle radiation)DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCrab nebulaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma rayCrab nebula Extensive air showers Flux ratio Gamma-ray astronomy Gamma-ray emission Ground based Resistive plate chambers; Astronomy Cosmic rays Cosmology Experiments; Gamma raysFlux ratioCosmologyComputer Science ApplicationsResistive plate chambersNuclear and High Energy PhysicsX- and γ-ray instrumentGround-based gamma-ray astronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaExtensive air showerCosmic rayAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsCosmic RayEducationResistive Plate Chambers Extensive air showers Ground-based g ray astronomy Cosmic-ray physicsGround-based γ-ray astronomy0103 physical sciencesExtensive air showersCosmic raysExtensive air showers X- and γ-ray instruments Pulsars. Quasars active or peculiar galaxies objects and systemsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGamma-ray astronomy010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma raysAstronomyResistive Plate ChamberGround basedCrab NebulaAntiprotonResistive Plate Chambers; Extensive air showers; Ground-based γ-ray astronomy; Cosmic-ray physicsSatelliteGamma-ray burstExperimentsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Prompt Photon Identification in the ALICE Experiment: The Isolation Cut Method

2007

Submitted for publication in NIM; The ALICE experiment at LHC will detect and identify prompt photons and light neutral mesons with the PHOS and EMCal detectors. Charged particles will be detected and identified by the central tracking system. In this paper, a method to identify prompt photons and to separate them from the background of hadrons and decay photons in PHOS with the help of isolation cuts is presented.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonelectromagnetic calorimetersMesonquark-gluon plasmaPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronPhysics::OpticsParton25.75.Nq 24.10.Lx 25.75.-q 29.40.Vj[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PWO scintillators010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh-energy gamma raysCharged particleQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentALICE (propellant)
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Identification of photon-tagged jets in the ALICE experiment

2007

30 pp.-- PACS numbers: 25.75.Nq, 24.10.Lx, 25.75.-q, 29.40.Vj.-- Published in: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. Volume 585, Issues 1-2, 21 January 2008, Pages 28-39.-- Final full-text version of the paper available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2007.10.050.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicselectromagnetic calorimetersPhotonquark-gluon plasmaElectromagnetic calorimetersPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesQuark-Gluon plasma01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsData Analysis Statistics and Probability0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Detectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsInstrumentation25.75.Nq - 24.10.Lx - 25.75.-q - 29.40.Vjcomputer.programming_languagePhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh-energy gamma rays3. Good healthIdentification (information)Electromagnetic calorimeterPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAlice (programming language)computer[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-DATA-AN]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Data Analysis Statistics and Probability [physics.data-an]Data Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
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In-flight performance of the DAMPE silicon tracker

2018

Abstract DAMPE (DArk Matter Particle Explorer) is a spaceborne high-energy cosmic ray and gamma-ray detector , successfully launched in December 2015. It is designed to probe astroparticle physics in the broad energy range from few GeV to 100 TeV. The scientific goals of DAMPE include the identification of possible signatures of Dark Matter annihilation or decay, the study of the origin and propagation mechanisms of cosmic-ray particles, and gamma-ray astronomy . DAMPE consists of four sub-detectors: a plastic scintillator strip detector, a Silicon–Tungsten tracKer–converter (STK), a BGO calorimeter and a neutron detector . The STK is composed of six double layers of single-sided silicon mi…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGamma rayDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayScintillator01 natural sciences7. Clean energyOptics0103 physical sciencesDark matterNeutron detection010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cosmic raysInstrumentationNuclear and High Energy PhysicAstroparticle physicsPhysicsCalorimeter (particle physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorGamma raysGamma rayInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Cosmic raySpaceborne experimentSilicon trackerHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsbusinessCosmic rays; Dark matter; Gamma rays; Silicon tracker; Spaceborne experiment; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Instrumentation
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The DArk Matter Particle Explorer mission

2017

The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE), one of the four scientific space science missions within the framework of the Strategic Pioneer Program on Space Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, is a general purpose high energy cosmic-ray and gamma-ray observatory, which was successfully launched on December 17th, 2015 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. The DAMPE scientific objectives include the study of galactic cosmic rays up to $\sim 10$ TeV and hundreds of TeV for electrons/gammas and nuclei respectively, and the search for dark matter signatures in their spectra. In this paper we illustrate the layout of the DAMPE instrument, and discuss the results of beam tests and calib…

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsSatellite launchesGamma ray observatoriesAstrophysicsGalactic cosmic rays01 natural sciencesCosmologyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ObservatoryDetectors and Experimental TechniquesCosmic rays dark matter space experiments010303 astronomy & astrophysicsphysics.ins-detSpace science missionsPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)astro-ph.HEAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)CosmologyCosmology Galaxies Gamma rays Tellurium compounds Chinese Academy of Sciences Dark matter particles Explorer missions Galactic cosmic rays Gamma ray observatories Satellite launches Scientific objectives Space science missions Cosmic raysSpace ScienceAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaParticle Physics - ExperimentAstrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic raydark matterTellurium compounds0103 physical sciencesCosmic raysInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exGamma raysAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxiesChinese academy of sciencesGalaxyScientific objectivesDark matter particlesChinese Academy of SciencesSatellitespace experimentsExplorer missionsastro-ph.IM
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ARGO-YBJ constraints on very high energy emission from GRBs

2009

The ARGO-YBJ (Astrophysical Radiation Ground-based Observatory at YangBaJing) experiment is designed for very high energy $\gamma$-astronomy and cosmic ray researches. Due to the full coverage of a large area ($5600 m^2$) with resistive plate chambers at a very high altitude (4300 m a.s.l.), the ARGO-YBJ detector is used to search for transient phenomena, such as Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Because the ARGO-YBJ detector has a large field of view ($\sim$2 sr) and is operated with a high duty cycle ($>$90%), it is well suited for GRB surveying and can be operated in searches for high energy GRBs following alarms set by satellite-borne observations at lower energies. In this paper, the sensitivit…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorGamma rayAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsCosmic rayField of viewAstrophysicsRadiation7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e Astrofisica13. Climate actionDuty cycleObservatory0103 physical sciencesGAMMA RAY BURSTS GAMMA RAYS COSMIC RAYS EXTENDED AIR SHOWERSGamma-ray burstAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysics
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The role of radiative losses in the late evolution of pulse-heated coronal loops/strands

2012

Radiative losses from optically thin plasma are an important ingredient for modeling plasma confined in the solar corona. Spectral models are continuously updated to include the emission from more spectral lines, with significant effects on radiative losses, especially around 1 MK. We investigate the effect of changing the radiative losses temperature dependence due to upgrading of spectral codes on predictions obtained from modeling plasma confined in the solar corona. The hydrodynamic simulation of a pulse-heated loop strand is revisited comparing results using an old and a recent radiative losses function. We find significant changes in the plasma evolution during the late phases of plas…

Physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsCoronal loopPlasma01 natural sciencesSpectral lineComputational physicsPulse (physics)Cooling rateSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceSun: X-rays gamma rays Sun: corona Sun: UV radiation Sun: activity radiation mechanisms: thermal hydrodynamicsPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Space PhysicsRadiative transferX-rays gamma rays Sun: corona Sun: UV radiation Sun: activity radiation mechanisms: thermal hydrodynamics [Sun]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPlasma density
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An iterative method in a probabilistic approach to the spectral inverse problem - Differential emission measure from line spectra and broadband data

2010

Inverse problems are of great importance in astrophysics for deriving information about the physical characteristics of hot optically thin plasma sources from their EUV and X-ray spectra. We describe and test an iterative method developed within the framework of a probabilistic approach to the spectral inverse problem for determining the thermal structures of the emitting plasma. We also demonstrate applications of this method to both high resolution line spectra and broadband imaging data. Our so-called Bayesian iterative method (BIM) is an iterative procedure based on Bayes' theorem and is used to reconstruct differential emission measure (DEM) distributions. To demonstrate the abilities …

Physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesIterative methodProbabilistic logicFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsObservableAstrophysicsInverse problem01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Spectral lineComputational physicsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceRobustness (computer science)Sun: corona / Sun: UV radiation / Sun: X-rays gamma rays / atomic data / methods: data analysis / techniques: spectroscopic0103 physical sciencesBroadbandPhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Post-flare evolution of AR 10923 with Hinode/XRT

2010

Flares are dynamic events which involve rapid changes in coronal magnetic topology end energy release. Even if they may be localized phenomena, the magnetic disturbance at their origin may propagate and be effective in a larger part of the active region. We investigate the temporal evolution of a flaring active region with respect to the loops morphology, the temperature, and emission measure distributions. We consider $Hinode/XRT$ data of a the 2006 November 12th C1.1 flare. We inspect the evolution of the morphology of the flaring region also with the aid of TRACE data. XRT filter ratios are used to derive temperature and emission measure maps and evolution. The analyzed flare includes se…

PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsMeasure (mathematics)law.inventionSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaMagnetic disturbanceastrofisica Fisica solare Sun: activity Sun: flares Sun: corona Sun: X-rays gamma raysAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencelawThermalPhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Flare
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