Search results for " Generator"

showing 10 items of 328 documents

Reliability of Monte Carlo event generators for gamma-ray dark matter searches

2013

We study the differences in the gamma-ray spectra simulated by four Monte Carlo event generator packages developed in particle physics. Two different versions of PYTHIA and two of HERWIG are analyzed, namely PYTHIA 6.418 and HERWIG 6.5.10 in Fortran and PYTHIA 8.165 and HERWIG 2.6.1 in C++. For all the studied channels, the intrinsic differences between them are shown to be significative and may play an important role in misunderstanding dark matter signals.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)FortranMonte Carlo methodDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesGamma ray spectra01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Reliability (semiconductor)0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsEvent generatorcomputer.programming_languageHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGamma rayFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMonte Carlo SimulationsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenacomputerEvent (particle physics)Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Measurements of the trilinear gauge boson couplings WWV (V = $\gamma$ Z) in e$^+$e$^-$ collisions at 183 GeV

1999

Measurements of the trilinear gauge boson couplings WWγ and WWZ are presented from data taken by DELPHI in 1997 at an energy of 183 GeV. From a study of the reactions e + e − → W + W − , e + e − → Weν and e + e − → ννγ , values are obtained for Δg 1 Z and Δκ γ , the differences of the WWZ charge coupling and of the WWγ dipole couplings from their Standard Model values, and for λ γ , the WWγ quadrupole coupling. The observations are consistent with the predictions of the Standard Model. (Elsevier)

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilation7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsEvent generatorDELPHICouplingPhysicsGauge boson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCharge (physics)LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERDipolePARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIQuadrupolePARTICLE PHYSICSFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Photon emission in neutral current interactions at the T2K experiment

2015

9 pages.- 6 figures

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonNuclear TheoryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsMiniBooNENuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Event generatorPhysicsNeutral currentHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyT2K experimentFísicaMinibooneHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoCross-sectionsNucleon
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Characterization and performance of the DTAS detector

2018

11 pags., 16 figs., 3 tabs.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMonte Carlo methodspektrometritβ decayFOS: Physical sciencesNon-proportional scintillation light yield: Monte Carlo simulationsMonte Carlo simulations [Non-proportional scintillation light yield]y-ray spectrometerB decay[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesMonte Carlo simulationsOpticsDistortion0103 physical sciencesNeutron[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Nuclear ExperimentInstrumentation[formula omitted] decayNuclear ExperimentPhysicsta114Spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryNaI(Tl) detectorPulse generatorTotal absorption [formula omitted]-ray spectrometerDetectornon-proportional scintillation light yieldInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Total absorption γ -ray spectrometerNon-proportional scintillation light yieldFísica nuclearTotal absorptionydinfysiikkabusinessDelayed neutronExotic nucleiNuclear instruments & methods inphysics research section A: Accelerators spectrometers detectors and associated equipment 910: 79-89 (2018)
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Toroidal magnetized iron neutrino detector for a neutrino factory

2013

A neutrino factory has unparalleled physics reach for the discovery and measurement of CP violation in the neutrino sector. A far detector for a neutrino factory must have good charge identification with excellent background rejection and a large mass. An elegant solution is to construct a magnetized iron neutrino detector (MIND) along the lines of MINOS, where iron plates provide a toroidal magnetic field and scintillator planes provide 3D space points. In this paper, the current status of a simulation of a toroidal MIND for a neutrino factory is discussed in light of the recent measurements of large theta(13). The response and performance using the 10 GeV neutrino factory configuration ar…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)European communityPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesEuropean commissionlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsMonte-carlo generatorPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSurfaces and InterfacesNeutrino detectorWork (electrical)Design studylcsh:QC770-798Christian ministryNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTelecommunicationsbusiness
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Experimental Assessment of a Flat Sandwich-Like Self-Powered Detector for Nuclear Measurements in ITER Test Blanket Modules

2018

Neutron and gamma flux measurements in designated positions in the test blanket modules (TBMs) of ITER will be important tasks during its campaigns. Investigations on self-powered detectors (SPDs), a class of reactor flux monitors are undertaken in the framework of an ongoing project on development of nuclear instrumentation for European ITER TBMs. This paper reports the findings of experiments performed with an SPD in flat sandwich-like geometry. A detector with vanadium emitter is chosen for preliminary studies. Its irradiation in a thermal neutron field gives a proof of the principle of flat SPDs. It is further irradiated in the mixed neutron-gamma field of a 14-MeV neutron generator and…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsneutron fluxMaterials sciencegamma flux monitors020209 energyInstrumentationNuclear engineeringAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenafusion reactors02 engineering and technologyBlanketInductor01 natural sciencesneutron detectionNeutron generatorreactor instrumentationfusion reactors;reactor instrumentation;neutron detection;Flux monitoring;gamma-ray detection0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringNeutrongamma-ray detectionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNuclear ExperimentCommon emitter010302 applied physicsDetectorelf-powered detectorsNeutron temperatureNuclear Energy and EngineeringFlux monitoringtest blanket modulesfusion reactorPhysics::Accelerator Physics
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Analytical and experimental evaluation of a WECS based on a Doubly Fed Induction Generator fed by a matrix converter

2008

In this paper the control of a grid-connected Wind Energy Conversion System (WECS), based on a sensorless vector controlled Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) fed by a matrix converter, is presented. The matrix converter is controlled using a space vector modulation algorithm. Stability issues related to the operation of the WECS connected to the grid using a matrix converter are also discussed in this work. The influence of a synchronous rotating filter in the dynamic of the proposed WECS is analysed. A Model Reference Adaptive System (MRAS) observer for sensorless control of the proposed WECS is used in this work. Using the speed estimated by the MRAS observer the electrical torque of …

Operating pointEngineeringObserver (quantum physics)business.industryControl theoryInduction generatorTorqueControl engineeringConvertersbusinessMRASSpace vector modulationMachine control2008 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics
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Transform-limited pulses generated by an actively Q-switched distributed fiber laser.

2008

A single-mode, transform-limited, actively Q-switched distributed-feedback fiber laser is presented, based on a new in-line acoustic pulse generator. Our technique permits a continuous adjustment of the repetition rate that modulates the Q factor of the cavity. Optical pulses of 800 mW peak power, 32 ns temporal width, and up to 20 kHz repetition rates were obtained. The measured linewidth demonstrates that these pulses are transform limited: 6 MHz for a train of pulses of 10 kHz repetition rate, 80 ns temporal width, and 60 mW peak power. Efficient excitation of spontaneous Brillouin scattering is demonstrated.

Optical amplifierLaser linewidthMaterials scienceOpticsBrillouin scatteringbusiness.industryQ factorFiber laserPulse generatorbusinessQ-switchingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsExcitationOptics letters
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Virtual Synchronous Generator: An application to Microgrid Stability

2022

The objective of this paper is to illustrate an alternative control algorithm for power converters which have the task of introducing the energy generated by systems based on the use of renewable sources such as photovoltaic or wind power, into small-sized networks, microgrids. Virtual Synchronous Generator can operate both in parallel to the main network as well as in isolated and autonomous conditions (islanding-mode). The contribute of this work is to drive a consolidated approach, made in the time domain, in a more flexible and less time-consuming approach based on Park transformation

Park transformationVirtual synchronous generatorSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricisynchronverter2022 11th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Application (ICRERA)
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Testing charged current quasi-elastic and multinucleon interaction models in the NEUT neutrino interaction generator with published datasets from the…

2016

There has been a great deal of theoretical work on sophisticated charged current quasi-elastic (CCQE) neutrino interaction models in recent years, prompted by a number of experimental results that measured unexpectedly large CCQE cross sections on nuclear targets. As the dominant interaction mode at T2K energies, and the signal process in oscillation analyses, it is important for the T2K experiment to include realistic CCQE cross section uncertainties in T2K analyses. To this end, T2K’s Neutrino Interaction Working Group has implemented a number of recent models in NEUT, T2K’s primary neutrino interaction event generator. In this paper, we give an overview of the models implemented and pres…

Particle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsC-12Astronomy & AstrophysicsMASS7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsMiniBooNENuclear physics0103 physical sciencesMINERνAMuon neutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationEvent generatorPhysicsScience & TechnologyMuonDELTA010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsT2K experimentNUCLEUS SCATTERINGPhysical SciencesSIMULATIONHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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