Search results for " Geometry"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

Sobolev classes of Banach space-valued functions and quasiconformal mappings

2001

We give a definition for the class of Sobolev functions from a metric measure space into a Banach space. We give various characterizations of Sobolev classes and study the absolute continuity in measure of Sobolev mappings in the “borderline case”. We show under rather weak assumptions on the source space that quasisymmetric homeomorphisms belong to a Sobolev space of borderline degree; in particular, they are absolutely continuous. This leads to an analytic characterization of quasiconformal mappings between Ahlfors regular Loewner spaces akin to the classical Euclidean situation. As a consequence, we deduce that quasisymmetric maps respect the Cheeger differentials of Lipschitz functions …

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsEberlein–Šmulian theoremMathematics::Analysis of PDEsSobolev inequalitySobolev spaceMathematics::Metric GeometryBesov spaceInterpolation spaceBirnbaum–Orlicz spaceMetric differentialAnalysisMathematicsTrace operator
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Radon–Nikodym Property and Area Formula for Banach Homogeneous Group Targets

2013

We prove a Rademacher-type theorem for Lipschitz mappings from a subset of a Carnot group to a Banach homogeneous group, equipped with a suitably weakened Radon-Nikodym property. We provide a metric area formula that applies to these mappings and more generally to all almost everywhere metrically differentiable Lipschitz mappings defined on a Carnot group. peerReviewed

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisProperty (philosophy)General Mathematicsmetric area formulata111Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsCarnot groupBanach homogeneous groupsalmost everywhere differentiabilityRadon-Nikodym propertyLipschitz continuityRadon–Nikodym theoremBanach homogeneous groups; metric area formula; almost everywhere differentiability; Radon-Nikodym propertyMetric (mathematics)Homogeneous groupMathematics::Metric GeometryAlmost everywhereDifferentiable functionMathematics
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A short proof of a theorem of Juhasz

2011

Abstract We give a simple proof of the increasing strengthening of Arhangelʼskii Theorem. Our proof naturally leads to a refinement of this result of Juhasz.

Discrete mathematicsMathematics::General TopologyFree sequenceAlgebraMathematics::LogicIncreasing unionSimple (abstract algebra)Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaElementary submodelGeometry and TopologyArhangel'skii TheoremMathematics::Symplectic GeometryArhangelʼskii TheoremMathematicsAnalytic proof
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A note on the distance set problem in the plane

2001

We use a simple geometric-combinatorial argument to establish a quantitative relation between the generalized Hausdorff measure of a set and its distance set, extending a result originally due to Falconer.

Discrete mathematicsPlane (geometry)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisσ-finite measureMeasure (mathematics)Set (abstract data type)Simple (abstract algebra)Mathematics::Metric GeometryHausdorff measureOuter measureBorel measureMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Projective mappings between projective lattice geometries

1995

The concept of projective lattice geometry generalizes the classical synthetic concept of projective geometry, including projective geometry of modules.

Discrete mathematicsProjective harmonic conjugatePure mathematicsCollineationDuality (projective geometry)Projective spaceGeometry and TopologyProjective planeProjective differential geometryPencil (mathematics)Projective geometryMathematicsJournal of Geometry
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A Newman property for BLD-mappings

2019

We define a Newman property for BLD-mappings and prove that for a BLD-mapping between generalized manifolds equipped with complete path-metrics, this property is equivalent to the branch set being porous when the codomain is LLC. peerReviewed

Discrete mathematicsProperty (philosophy)BLD-mappings010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)30L10 30C65 57M1216. Peace & justice01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsSet (abstract data type)Mathematics - Metric GeometryPath (graph theory)FOS: MathematicsGeometry and Topologygeometria0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Hurwitz spaces of Galois coverings of P1, whose Galois groups are Weyl groups

2006

Abstract We prove the irreducibility of the Hurwitz spaces which parametrize equivalence classes of Galois coverings of P 1 , whose Galois group is an arbitrary Weyl group, and the local monodromies are reflections. This generalizes a classical theorem due to Luroth, Clebsch and Hurwitz.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryGalois cohomologyMathematics::Number TheoryFundamental theorem of Galois theoryGalois groupGalois moduleDifferential Galois theoryEmbedding problemsymbols.namesakeMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHurwitz's automorphisms theoremsymbolsGalois extensionMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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On Shimura subvarieties generated by families of abelian covers ofP1

2018

We investigate the occurrence of Shimura (special) subvarieties in the locus of Jacobians of abelian Galois covers of P1 in Ag and give classifications of families of such covers that give rise to Shimura subvarieties in the Torelli locus Tg inside Ag. Our methods are based on Moonen–Oort works as well as characteristic p techniques of Dwork and Ogus and Monodromy computations.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Number Theory010102 general mathematics05 social sciences01 natural sciencesMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMonodromy0502 economics and business0101 mathematicsAbelian groupLocus (mathematics)050203 business & managementMathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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An exact and efficient approach for computing a cell in an arrangement of quadrics

2006

AbstractWe present an approach for the exact and efficient computation of a cell in an arrangement of quadric surfaces. All calculations are based on exact rational algebraic methods and provide the correct mathematical results in all, even degenerate, cases. By projection, the spatial problem is reduced to the one of computing planar arrangements of algebraic curves. We succeed in locating all event points in these arrangements, including tangential intersections and singular points. By introducing an additional curve, which we call the Jacobi curve, we are able to find non-singular tangential intersections. We show that the coordinates of the singular points in our special projected plana…

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsArrangementsControl and OptimizationFunction field of an algebraic varietyAlgebraic curvesMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISComputational geometryComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsJacobian curveAlgebraic surfaceComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONReal algebraic geometryAlgebraic surfacesExact algebraic computationAlgebraic functionGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic curveAlgebraic numberRobustnessMathematicsSingular point of an algebraic varietyComputational Geometry
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Symplectic automorphisms of prime order on K3 surfaces

2006

The aim of this paper is to study algebraic K3 surfaces (defined over the complex number field) with a symplectic automorphism of prime order. In particular we consider the action of the automorphism on the second cohomology with integer coefficients. We determine the invariant sublattice and its perpendicular complement, and show that the latter coincides with the Coxeter-Todd lattice in the case of automorphism of order three. We also compute many explicit examples, with particular attention to elliptic fibrations.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAutomorphismsAlgebra and Number TheoryOuter automorphism groupK3 surfacesAutomorphismCohomologyMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Group TheoryInner automorphism14J28 14J10FOS: MathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Algebraic numberComplex numberAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)ModuliSymplectic geometryMathematics
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