Search results for " Greece"

showing 10 items of 77 documents

The New Soviet Man With a Female Body: Mother, Teacher, Tractor Driver…

2020

Naujojo žmogaus sukūrimo idėjos užuomazgų galima rasti senovės Graikijoje ir Romoje, taip pat utopistų, švietėjų kūriniuose, teologiniuose tekstuose, tačiau ši ideologema galutinai susiformavo XIX a. pabaigoje, o bandymai ją realizuoti praktiškai sietini su (para)totalitarizmo įsigalėjimu. Vienas iš žinomiausių tokių bandymų pavyzdžių – siekis sukurti Naująjį sovietinį žmogų. Šis bandymas nuo kitų skiriasi komunistine ideologija, kuri kiekvienam reiškiniui suteikia „papildomų reikšmių ar funkcijų“ (Prozorov, 2013, p. 210). Kitaip tariant, visus dalykus SSRS galima suprasti ir paaiškinti tik diktatūros tikslu – utopinė ateities visuomenė „komunizmas“, kurios vardu valstybė viską ir visus reg…

060106 history of social sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)Švietimas. Švietimo politika / Education. Education policySoviet womanlcsh:Education (General)Ideal (ethics)EducationGender equalityNaujasis sovietinis žmogusLietuva (Lithuania)State (polity)Political science0601 history and archaeologysoviet education ; new man ; soviet woman ; gender equality ; textbooksCurriculumgender equalityCommunismNew Manmedia_commonTextbooksSoviet educationGraikija (Greece)Rusija (Rossija; Rusijos Federacija; Rossijskaja Federacija; Rusijos imperija; Carinė Rusija; Russia)Modernity05 social sciences050301 education06 humanities and the artsVadovėliaiAncient GreeceSovietinė moterisAestheticsManSocialinės teisės / Social rightstextbooksIdeologylcsh:L7-9910503 educationActa Paedagogica Vilnensia
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Thermomineral waters of Greece: geochemical characterization

2020

75 °C). In terms of pH most results vary from 5.5 to 823 °C) ii) warm (23 40 °C) iii) thermal (40 75 °C) and iv) hyperthermal (&gtfew springs show either very low pH (&lt10) proposing serpentinization processes. Regarding TDS concentrations collected waters can be subdivided into low salinity (up to 1.5 g/L) brackish (up to 20 g/L) and saline (up to 43 g/L). The medium high salinities can be justified by mixing with sea water and/or strong waterrock interaction processes. Isotope composition of O and H ranges from 12.7 to +2.7 ‰ SMOW and from 91 to +12 ‰ SMOW respectively and is generally comprised between the Global Meteoric Water Line and the East Mediterranean Meteoric Water Line. Only few water samples show a positive shift for δ18O possibly related to high temperature waterrock interaction processes. Carbon dioxide (18 997000 μmol/mol) or N2 (1100 989000 μmol/mol) or CH4 (&ltMany geothermal areas of Greece are located in regions affected by Miocene or Quaternary volcanism and in continental basins characterised by elevated heat flow. Moreover the majority of them is found along the coast as well as in islands of the Aegean Sea and thus thermal water is often brackish to saline due to marine intrusion into costal aquifer. In the present study almost 300 thermal and cold mineral water samples were collected along the Hellenic territory with their physicochemical parameters (temperature pH electrical conductivity and Eh) and the amount of bicarbonates (titration with 0.1N HCl) being determined in situ. Additionally gases found either in free or dissolved phase were sampled. Both water and gas samples were analysed at the INGVPa laboratories for major ions (Ion Chromatography) silica (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry) chemical composition of free and dissolved gases (Gas Chromatography) water isotopes (O and H) and carbon and helium isotopes of free and dissolved gases (Mass Spectrometry). The temperature of the investigated waters ranges from 6.5 to 98°C pH from 1.96 to 11.98 whilst Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) from 0.06 to 43 g/L. Based on the temperature parameter waters can be divided into four groups: i) cold (&lt0.5 913000 μmol/mol) are the prevailing gas species found in the studied sites. The δ13CCO2 values ranged from 20.1 to +8.5 ‰ whilst the isotope ratio of He from 0.21 to 6.71 R/RA.4) suggesting interaction with H2Srich gases or very high pH values (&gtSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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Allium achaium Boiss. & Orph. ex Boiss. (Alliaceae), a critical species of Greek flora

2011

Allium achaium Boiss. & Orph. ex Boiss. (Alliaceae), a critical and misappreciated species of Greek flora is investigated from taxonomic point of view and illustrated. It belongs to A. sect. Codonoprasum and shows close relationships with the taxa of the A. stamineum Boiss group. Besides, its karyology, ecology and distribution are examined.

Alliaceae Allium achaium Taxonomy Karyology GreeceSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica
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Allium makrianum (Alliaceae), a new autumnal species from Greece

2010

Allium makrianum is described as a new species growing on the limestone of the Chios, north-eastern Aegean island (Greece). It is a very rare autumnal geophyte, showing some relationship with A. archeotrichon from Rhodos. Its iconography, morphology, chromosome number (2n=16), leaf anatomy, ecology and taxonomy are examined.

Alliaceae Allium makrianum taxonomy karyology leaf anatomy chorology ecology Flora of Greece ChiosSettore BIO/02 - Botanica Sistematica
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Ancient Greece and Gender Studies

2012

This article analyses the specific contribution of Gender Studies and their underlying epistemology to the study of Greek texts. The first part of the paper is dedicated to the clarification of the origin, the use and the definition of ‘gender’. Gender Studies approach is than analysed in relation to social history, rituals and myth, literary texts, biology, medicine and sexuality, botany and practices of magic, philosophy, art and archaeology. In conclusions, if ideology is abandoned, gender can still be a valid heuristic tool in reconstructing of Greek society.

Ancient Greece Gender StudiesSettore L-FIL-LET/02 - Lingua E Letteratura Greca
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La giustizia valore supremo presso i Greci?

2020

Nella Grecia antica, la giustizia (il limitarsi passivamente a non fare il male e a rispettare i diritti altrui) è certamente un valore necessario ma spesso non è riconosciuto come valore sufficiente per la vita nella polis. Per tutta una linea di pensiero alla giustizia bisogna aggiungere, come integrazione indispensabile, la virtù attiva del curarsi degli altri. Altrimenti, si avrà un’aggregazione associativa, una somma di individui che si limitano a trattenersi dal compiere ingiustizia ma non si avrà comunità umana, che è solidarietà, ovvero aidós e philía, rispetto e amicizia In ancient Greece, justice (limiting oneself passively to respect the rights of others) is certainly a necessary…

Ancient Greece Justice dike solidarity philia respect friendship politicsSettore L-FIL-LET/02 - Lingua E Letteratura GrecaGrecia antica giustizia dike solidarietà philia amicizia politica
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L'uomo e il suo ambiente. Al di là dell'opposizione natura/cultura

2021

Curatela del volume che contiene la traduzione italiana del libro di Claude Calame, L'uomo e il suo ambiente. Al di là dell'opposizione natura/cultura. Il volume è corredato di due saggi, uno di Andrea Cozzo sulle dimensioni umane del pensiero ecologico nella Grecia antica, e uno del curatore del volume sul rapporto tra uomo e ambiente in vista della caratterizzazione tecnica dell'essere umano tra il trattato ippocratico Arie acque luoghi e il dramma Prometeo Incatenato. Editor of the volume that contains the Italian translation of Claude Calame's book, Man and his environment. Beyond the nature / culture opposition. The volume is accompanied by two essays, one by Andrea Cozzo on the human …

Ancient GreecemilieuecosocialismoanthropopoiesiphysinomoUmweltmodern world-environmentGrecia anticaambiente-mondo modernoecologiaManantropopoiesinature / cultureenvironment-ancient Greeceambiente-Grecia anticaecologynatura/culturaecopoiesiSettore L-FIL-LET/02 - Lingua E Letteratura GrecaecosocialismUomo
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Come un tenero virgulto: termini e ideologie della crescita nel pensiero greco pre-aristotelico

2020

Dopo un inquadramento terminologico atto a presentare le più comuni radici che esprimono in greco antico i concetti di crescita e di sviluppo del vivente, l’attenzione è rivolta alle modalità con cui in testi di varia natura e datazione (da Omero sino al Corpus ippocratico) si descrive la crescita dell’essere umano a partire dal costante confronto con il mondo vegetale, in modo che dal configurarsi delle teorie possano risaltare le più o meno implicite mentalità. Attraverso il massiccio ricorso al ragionamento analogico, le fonti considerate permettono di farsi un’idea non solo del processo di crescita in sé, ma anche del ruolo assegnato nella cultura e nel pensiero della Grecia antica alla…

Ancient Greecepensiero medico-scientificoGrecia anticamedical-scientific thinkingsviluppoembryological theoriebotanical metaphorteorie embriologicheGrowthCrescitadevelopmentmetafore botanicheSettore L-FIL-LET/02 - Lingua E Letteratura Greca
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Degassing and Cycling of Mercury at Nisyros Volcano (Greece)

2019

Nisyros Island (Greece) is an active volcano hosting a high-enthalpy geothermal system. During June 2013, an extensive survey on Hg concentrations in different matrices (fumarolic fluids, atmosphere, soils, and plants) was carried out at the Lakki Plain, an intracaldera area affected by widespread soil and fumarolic degassing. Concentrations of gaseous elemental mercury (GEM), together with H2S and CO2, were simultaneously measured in both the fumarolic emissions and the atmosphere around them. At the same time, 130 samples of top soils and 31 samples of plants (Cistus creticus and salvifolius and Erica arborea and manipuliflora) were collected for Hg analysis. Mercury concentrations in fum…

Article Subjectchemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciences010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesVolcanic degassing Mercury Cycle GreeceSoil pHCistusCalderaErica arborea0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologylcsh:QE1-996.5Mercury15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationMercury (element)Settore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologialcsh:GeologyCistus creticuschemistryVolcano13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistrySoil waterGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceGeofluids
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The genomic history of the Aegean palatial civilizations

2021

Summary The Cycladic, the Minoan, and the Helladic (Mycenaean) cultures define the Bronze Age (BA) of Greece. Urbanism, complex social structures, craft and agricultural specialization, and the earliest forms of writing characterize this iconic period. We sequenced six Early to Middle BA whole genomes, along with 11 mitochondrial genomes, sampled from the three BA cultures of the Aegean Sea. The Early BA (EBA) genomes are homogeneous and derive most of their ancestry from Neolithic Aegeans, contrary to earlier hypotheses that the Neolithic-EBA cultural transition was due to massive population turnover. EBA Aegeans were shaped by relatively small-scale migration from East of the Aegean, as e…

Bronze AgePopulation turnoverHuman MigrationAnatolia; Bronze Age; Cycladic civilization; Greece; Helladic civilization; Minoan civilization; Mycenean civilization; ancient DNA; paleogenomics; population geneticsSINGLE-NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMPopulation geneticsMinoan civilizationCivilizationBiologyAncient historyHIRISPLEX SYSTEMArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBronze AgeSKIN COLOR PREDICTIONHumansAnatoliaPHYLOGENETIC ANALYSISBRONZE-AGEPOPULATION-STRUCTUREDNA AncientINDO-EUROPEAN LANGUAGESancient DNALACTASE-PERSISTENCE PHENOTYPEHistory AncientMinoan civilization030304 developmental biologySEQUENCE ALIGNMENTpopulation geneticCycladic civilization0303 health sciencesGreeceGenome Humanpopulation geneticsHelladic civilizationGenòmicapaleogenomicsAncient DNAHomogeneousGenome MitochondrialGreece AncientCivilitzacions palacials de l'EgeuMycenean civilizationLACTOSE DIGESTION030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenètica
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