Search results for " Guide"

showing 10 items of 662 documents

Budd-Chiari Syndrome: Spectrum of Imaging Findings

2007

OBJECTIVE: The objective of our study was to illustrate the imaging findings of Budd-Chiari syndrome, including CT, MRI, sonographic, and angiographic findings. CONCLUSION: The key imaging findings in Budd-Chiari syndrome are occlusion of the hepatic veins, inferior vena cava, or both; caudate lobe enlargement; inhomogeneous liver enhancement; and the presence of intrahepatic collateral vessels and hypervascular nodules. Awareness of these findings is important for early diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Diagnostic Imagingmedicine.medical_specialtyPractice patternsbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineBudd-Chiari SyndromeImage Enhancementmedicine.diseaseInferior vena cavaLiver diseasemedicine.veinPractice Guidelines as TopicHepatic veinsOcclusioncardiovascular systemmedicineBudd–Chiari syndromeHumansCaudate lobeRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologyPractice Patterns Physicians'Collateral vesselsbusinessAmerican Journal of Roentgenology
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El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas: continuidades…

2020

The development of new models of work organization and the complementary advance of flexible guidelines for the use of the labor force had as a correlate a profound change in techniques for the evaluation of workers. Thus, the typical model of Fordism, based on qualifications, was replaced by a different one based on competencies, whereby the strong relationship of the former was abandoned with the determination of the technical knowledge required for each job to move to a system which the priority is placed in the individual attitude. The consequent individualization of performance evaluations can lead to a possible loss of objectivity. In this article we develop a theoretical comparison b…

Diegowhereby the strong relationship of the former was abandoned with the determination of the technical knowledge required for each job to move to a system which the priority is placed in the individual attitude. The consequent individualization of performance evaluations can lead to a possible loss of objectivity. In this article we develop a theoretical comparison between the qualifications and the competencies modelsthe typical model of Fordismcollective bargainingwas replaced by a different one based on competenciesended in 2019. For this last analysis we used the survey of collective bargaining throughout the period CalificacionesCompetenciasNegociación ColectivaBattistiniqualifications:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]Osvaldo Rubén The development of new models of work organization and the complementary advance of flexible guidelines for the use of the labor force had as a correlate a profound change in techniques for the evaluation of workers. Thus1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674029 El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas: continuidades y rupturas desde la convertibilidad hasta la actualidad Szlechterbased on qualificationswork and labor relations in Argentina since the Menem government in the decade of the 90 until the government of Macricompetencescontinuidades y rupturas desde la convertibilidad hasta la actualidad Szlechter [1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 562372 2020 42 7674029 El rol del modelo de las competencias en la reconfiguración meritocrática de las pautas de negociación salarial en empresas argentinas]and then analyze the effects of the competencies model on employmentUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAwork assessment 21 32Evaluación de Desempeño.
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Advanced Ultrasonic Structural Monitoring of Waveguides

2008

Ultrasonic Guided Waves (UGWs) are a useful tool in those structural health monitoring applications that can benefit from built-in transduction, moderately large inspection ranges and high sensitivity to small flaws. This paper describes two methods, based on linear and nonlinear acoustics for structural damage detection based on UGWs. The linear method combine the advantages of UGW inspection with the outcomes of the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) that is used for extracting defect-sensitive features that can be combined to perform a multivariate diagnosis of damage. In particular, the DWT is exploited to generate a set of relevant wavelet coefficients to construct a uni-dimensional or m…

Discrete wavelet transformDiscrete Wavelet Transform Feature Extraction Nonlinear Acoustics Ultrasonic Guided WaveMaterials scienceAcousticsSpectral densityNonlinear acousticsWaveletHarmonicsHarmonicElectronic engineeringUltrasonic sensorStructural health monitoringSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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An unsupervised Learning Algorithm for Fatigue Crack Detection in Waveguides

2009

Ultrasonic guided waves (UGWs) are a useful tool in structural health monitoring (SHM) applications that can benefit from built-in transduction, moderately large inspection ranges, and high sensitivity to small flaws. This paper describes an SHM method based on UGWs and outlier analysis devoted to the detection and quantification of fatigue cracks in structural waveguides. The method combines the advantages of UGWs with the outcomes of the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to extract defect-sensitive features aimed at performing a multivariate diagnosis of damage. In particular, the DWT is exploited to generate a set of relevant wavelet coefficients to construct a uni-dimensional or multi-di…

Discrete wavelet transformEngineeringGuided wave testingultrasonic guided wave damage index steel control ndt crackbusiness.industryAcousticsCondensed Matter PhysicsNovelty detectionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsWaveletMechanics of MaterialsNondestructive testingSignal ProcessingOutlierForensic engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceUltrasonic sensorStructural health monitoringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniCivil and Structural Engineering
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Application of principal component analysis and wavelet transform to fatigue crack detection in waveguides

2010

Ultrasonic Guided Waves (UGWs) are a useful tool in structural health monitoring (SHM) applications that can benefit from built-in transduction, moderately large inspection ranges and high sensitivity to small flaws. This paper describes a SHM method based on UGWs, discrete wavelet transform (DWT), and principal component analysis (PCA) able to detect and quantify the onset and propagation of fatigue cracks in structural waveguides. The method combines the advantages of guided wave signals processed through the DWT with the outcomes of selecting defect-sensitive features to perform a multivariate diagnosis of damage. This diagnosis is based on the PCA. The framework presented in this paper …

Discrete wavelet transformstructural healthEngineeringGuided wave testingSettore ICAR/07 - Geotecnicabusiness.industryWavelet transformTransduction (psychology)principal component analysiultrasonic guided waveComputer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems EngineeringPrincipal component analysisElectronic engineeringUltrasonic sensorSensitivity (control systems)Structural health monitoringElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusinessfatigue crack detection
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Editor's Choice – Follow-up of Patients After Revascularisation for Peripheral Arterial Diseases: A Consensus Document From the European Society of C…

2019

International audience; Peripheral arterial diseases comprise different clinical presentations, from cerebrovascular disease down to lower extremity artery disease, from subclinical to disabling symptoms and events. According to clinical presentation, the patient's general condition, anatomical location and extension of lesions, revascularisation may be needed in addition to best medical treatment. The 2017 European Society of Cardiology guidelines in collaboration with the European Society for Vascular Surgery have addressed the indications for revascularisation. While most cases are amenable to either endovascular or surgical revascularisation, maintaining long-term patency is often chall…

Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030230 surgeryPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRestenosisRecurrenceSecondary Preventionfollow-upRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicUltrasonography Doppler Duplexmedicine.diagnostic_test3. Good healthEuropeSystematic reviewPractice Guidelines as TopicIN-STENT RESTENOSISCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineVascular Surgical ProceduresReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusRevascularisationINFRAINGUINAL VEIN BYPASSMEDLINEPhysical examinationSTENOSIS03 medical and health sciencesrestenosisperipheral arterial diseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumansANGIOPLASTYVELOCITY CRITERIAbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingNATURAL-HISTORYPerioperativeVascular surgery3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.diseaseDUPLEX ULTRASOUND SURVEILLANCEENDOVASCULAR TREATMENTRISK-FACTORSSurgery[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieCAROTID-ARTERYbusiness
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Predictive factors for sustained virological response after treatment with pegylated interferon α-2a and ribavirin in patients infected with HCV geno…

2014

BackgroundPrevious trials have often defined genotype 2 and 3 patients as an "easy to treat" group and guidelines recommend similar management.AimsThe present study looks for differences between the two genotypes and analyzes predictive factors for SVR.MethodsProspective, community-based cohort study involving 421 physicians throughout Germany. The analysis includes 2,347 patients with untreated chronic HCV genotype 2 (n = 391) and 3 (n = 1,956) infection treated with PEG-IFN α-2a plus ribavirin between August 2007 and July 2012.ResultsWhen compared with genotype 2 patients, those with genotype 3 were younger, had a shorter duration of infection, lower values of total cholesterol, LDL chole…

DrugAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisGenotypeGastroenterology and hepatologyHepacivirusmedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceHepacivirusGastroenterologyCohort Studieschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineGermanyAlcohols Cholesterol; Dose prediction methods; Drug therapy; Fibrosis; Multivariate analysis; Physicians; Treatment guidelinesGenotypemedicineHumansLiver diseasesmedia_commonMedicine and health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologybusiness.industryRibavirinQRHepatitis CMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseHepatitis C3. Good healthClinical trialInfectious hepatitischemistryImmunologyMedicineFemalebusinessCohort studyResearch ArticlePloS one
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Pattern of drug use by advanced cancer patients followed at home

2001

The aim of this study was to document the drugs most commonly prescribed to control symptoms in advanced cancer patients being followed at home. We analyzed data for 128 patients admitted to a home palliative care program from January 1993 to January 1995. All patients were followed at home until death by a team consisting of doctors and nurses, and were given two or three medical examinations a week. The most frequently prescribed drugs were analgesics and drugs commonly used to prevent NSAID-induced gastric toxicity. Slow-release morphine was the analgesic used most often. Most patients received more than four drugs. Younger people received morphine more often than did older patients. Co…

DrugMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative caremedia_common.quotation_subjectAnalgesicMEDLINEAuditDrug Prescriptions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030502 gerontologyNeoplasmsmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePractice Patterns Physicians'Survival analysismedia_commonAgedRetrospective StudiesMedical AuditTerminal CareEvidence-Based Medicinebusiness.industryMedicine (all)Retrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineEvidence-based medicineHome Care ServicesSurvival AnalysisDrug UtilizationEmergency medicinePractice Guidelines as TopicFemaleDrug Monitoring0305 other medical sciencebusiness
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The Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Vascular Disease

2016

Background In peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD), arterial stenosis or occlusion impairs perfusion in the territory of the distal portion of the aorta and the iliac and leg arteries. In Germany, the prevalence of PAOD rises with age, reaching 20% among persons over age 70. Methods This guideline was prepared by a collaboration of 22 medical specialty societies and two patient self-help organizations on the basis of pertinent publications that were retrieved by a systematic search in PubMed for articles that appeared from 2008 to April 2014, with a subsequent update to May 2015. Results 294 articles were assessed, including 34 systematic reviews and 98 randomized controlled trials …

Duplex ultrasonographymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPhysical examinationClinical Practice GuidelineGeneral MedicineGuideline030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRevascularizationlaw.inventionSurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBlood pressureRandomized controlled triallawArterial Occlusive DiseasesMedicine030212 general & internal medicinemedicine.symptombusinessClaudicationDeutsches Ärzteblatt international
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EUROASPIRE IV: A European Society of Cardiology survey on the lifestyle, risk factor and therapeutic management of coronary patients from 24 European…

2016

AIMS: To determine whether the Joint European Societies guidelines on cardiovascular prevention are being followed in everyday clinical practice of secondary prevention and to describe the lifestyle, risk factor and therapeutic management of coronary patients across Europe. METHODS AND RESULTS: EUROASPIRE IV was a cross-sectional study undertaken at 78 centres from 24 European countries. Patients <80 years with coronary disease who had coronary artery bypass graft, percutaneous coronary intervention or an acute coronary syndrome were identified from hospital records and interviewed and examined ≥ 6 months later. A total of 16,426 medical records were reviewed and 7998 patients (24.4% female…

EUROASPIRE InvestigatorsMaleCardiac & Cardiovascular SystemsTime FactorsEpidemiologyCARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE PREVENTIONCoronary DiseaseComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyOverweightlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawRisk FactorsPrevalenceSecondary PreventionARTERY-DISEASE030212 general & internal medicineEUROASPIREguidelinesProspective StudiesPractice Patterns Physicians'Societies MedicalSecondary preventionGLUCOSE REGULATIONSmokingcardiovascular preventionRANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIALMiddle AgedClinical PracticeEuropeTreatment OutcomePractice Guidelines as TopicCardiologyLDL Cholesterol LipoproteinsFemaleGuideline Adherencemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLife Sciences & BiomedicineAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCardiologyHEART-DISEASERisk Assessmentrehabilitation03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultCardiovascular preventionSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingInternal medicinemedicineHumansRisk factorCARDIAC REHABILITATIONExerciseAgedScience & TechnologyTask forcebusiness.industryCardiovascular AgentsDietCross-Sectional StudiesMYOCARDIAL-INFARCTIONCLINICAL-PRACTICEHealth Care SurveysCardiovascular System & CardiologySmoking CessationSedentary BehaviorbusinessRisk Reduction BehaviorTASK-FORCEEuropean journal of preventive cardiology
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