Search results for " History"

showing 10 items of 5953 documents

The shaping of public economic discourse in postwar America: the 1947 meat shortage and Franco Modigliani's meat plan

2015

This paper discusses the American debate over price controls and economic stabilization after World War II, when the transition from a war economy to a peace economy was characterized by bottlenecks in the productive system and shortages of food and other basic consumer goods, directly affecting the living standard of the population, the public opinion, and political discourse. Specifically, we will focus on the economist Franco Modigliani and his proposal for a "Plan to meet the problem of rising meat and other food prices without bureaucratic controls." The plan prepared by Modigliani in October 1947 was based on a system of taxes and subsidies to foster a proper distribution of disposabl…

Arts and Humanities (all)price control2001Price controlspostwar economic policyHistory and Philosophy of ScienceSettore SECS-P/04 - Storia Del Pensiero EconomicoFranco modigliani; Postwar economic policy; Postwar reconstruction; Price controls; 2001; Arts and Humanities (all); History and Philosophy of Sciencemeat planrationingpostwar reconstructionFranco Modigliani
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Change the contect and enhance the understanding. Memory in everyday life. Graham M. Davies and Robert H. Logie (Eds). North Holland, Amsterdam, 1993…

1994

Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Developmental and Educational PsychologyArt historyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyEveryday lifePsychologyApplied Cognitive Psychology
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Back to Brit: retired British migrants returning from Spain

2015

ABSTRACTSince the seminal research of O'Reilly, Karen [2000. The British on the Costa del Sol. London: Routledge] and King, Russell, Anthony Warnes, Allan Williams [2000. Sunset Lives: British Retirement Migration to the Mediterranean. New York: Berg Publishers] about British citizens on the Costa del Sol there has been a surge in the publication of lifestyle migration papers, books and research. Nonetheless, there is a part of the lifestyle migration process that has been rarely explored: a return move to the country of origin following retirement migration. Research has indicated a broad increase in the number of older British returnees, yet there has been no substantive research on the t…

Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Law05 social sciences050602 political science & public administration0507 social and economic geographyEconomic historyRegistry dataSociology050703 geographyCountry of origin0506 political scienceDemographyJournal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
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Celebrating independence jubilees and the millennium: national days in Africa

2013

Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Political sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPolitical Science and International RelationsGeography Planning and DevelopmentEconomic historyIndependencemedia_commonNations and Nationalism
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KINGS M. PHIRI, JOHN McCRACKEN, WAPULUMUKA O. MULWAFU, editors, Malawi in Crisis: the 1959/60 Nyasaland State of Emergency and its legacy. Zomba: Kac…

2014

Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)State of emergencyAnthropologymedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentArtAncient historymedia_commonAfrica
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« La Peinture de paysage selon Asher B. Durand »

2014

International audience

Asher B[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyDurand[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[ SHS.ART ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSArts Visuels
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Prevalence and Time Trends in Myopia Among Children and Adolescents.

2020

Background Myopia (near-sightedness) is increasing worldwide, especially in Asia. The aim of this study was to describe trends in the prevalence of myopia in Germany. Methods We analyzed data from the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents (KiGGS; baseline survey 2003-2006, N = 17 640; wave 2, 2014-2017, N = 15 023). The presence of myopia was determined from a parent questionnaire and validated by the use of a visual aid. The population prevalence of myopia was calculated. Based on the KiGGS wave 2 data, potential risk factors for myopia were identified by means of logistic regression. Results The prevalence of myopia at the age of 0-17 years in Germany…

Asiagenetic structuresAdolescentCross-sectional studyPopulationLogistic regression03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsGermany0502 economics and businessMyopiaPrevalenceMedicineHumansFamily historyeducationChildLetters to the EditorSocioeconomic statuseducation.field_of_studyInternetbusiness.industryTime trends05 social sciencesInfant NewbornInfantGeneral MedicineOdds ratioHealth SurveysConfidence intervaleye diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesChild Preschool030221 ophthalmology & optometry050211 marketingOriginal Articlesense organsbusinessDemographyDeutsches Arzteblatt international
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Historical and Technical Notes on Aqueducts from Prehistoric to Medieval Times

2013

The aim of this paper is to present the evolution of aqueduct technologies through the millennia, from prehistoric to medieval times. These hydraulic works were used by several civilizations to collect water from springs and to transport it to settlements, sanctuaries and other targets. Several civilizations, in China and the Americas, developed water transport systems independently, and brought these to high levels of sophistication. For the Mediterranean civilizations, one of the salient characteristics of cultural development, since the Minoan Era (ca. 3200-1100 BC), is the architectural and hydraulic function of aqueducts used for the water supply in palaces and other settlements. The M…

AspendosEngineeringlcsh:Hydraulic engineeringMinoanBiochimieGeography Planning and DevelopmentWater supplyAqueductGierAquatic ScienceAncient historyBiochemistryPrehistorylcsh:Water supply for domestic and industrial purposeslcsh:TC1-978Human settlementByzantinesPergamonEupalinosStatistique mathématiqueGéographie humaineOcéanographie biologiqueAqua MarciaChinaNimesWater Science and Technologylcsh:TD201-500Aqua claudiaWater transportbusiness.industryAqua marciaProbabilitésKnossosRomansOceanographyValensSalientHellenesCultural developmentAqua ClaudiaSegoviabusinessWater
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Female Cyborgs, Gender Performance, and Utopian Gaze in Alex Garland’s Ex Machina

2020

The cyborg as a metaphor for cultural encodings of the interaction between humans and technology has been an accepted trope since the publication of Donna Haraway’s “Cyborg Manifesto.” Alex Garland’s 2015 film Ex Machina shares many of its key themes and motifs with earlier science fiction films, from Fritz Lang’s Metropolis to Ridley Scott’s Blade Runner. A first viewing of the film thus suggests an interpretation that focuses on the film’s portrayal of its female cyborgs Ava and Kyoko as another version of the “pleasure model” in the mode of Lang’s Maria or Scott’s Pris. However, it is the tension between Ava’s intelligence and visual attractiveness and her performance of a female gender …

AttractivenessDonna Harawayfemale cyborgMetaphorInterpretation (philosophy)media_common.quotation_subjectTrope (literature)Identity (social science)Art historyArtGazePleasureEx Machinahomework economyEncoding (semiotics)science fiction filmmedia_commonZagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich
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Travail et temps de l'expertise artistique

2020

International audience

Attributionconnoisseurshipexpertexpertise[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSdessin
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