Search results for " Human Rights."

showing 10 items of 151 documents

Le organizzazioni internazionali europee fra promozione dei diritti umani e diritto umanitario

2020

This essay aims at critically summarizing the role played by the European Union and the Council of Europe with regard to both the promotion of human rights and humanitarian law following the second world war (para. 2 and 3). The idea is submitted that such a role is currently far from being so active as it was until the end of the '90. A similar conclusion stems from the fact that both the recent case law of the European Court and the recent case law of the Court of Justice (as well as the practice concerning the external relations of the EU in the field of migrations) display a clear tendency not to contribute to the development of the international or the european legal regime of human ri…

Settore IUS/13 - Diritto InternazionaleEuropean Union Council of Europe Promotion of Human Rights Humanitarian Past Glories Current State of Crisis
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Pro e contro dei rimedi domestici: prospettive di sinergia europea nel contenzioso climatico collettivo

2023

Human rights-based national climate litigation is a growing phenomenon. In Europe, this type of litigation is essentially based on the case law of the European Court of Human Rights, whose human rights obligations are used as a means of interpreting climate obligations of States towards their citizens. The analysis of domestic jurisprudence produces a complex picture. On the one hand, we find elements facilitating access to environmental justice, such as more flexible eligibility criteria and the issuing of immediately enforceable judgments. On the other hand, this comes up against obstacles arising from the risk of the lack of impact that a single decision may have. A possible solution to …

Settore IUS/13 - Diritto Internazionaleclimate litigation international law human rights European Court of Human Rights
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Il delitto di "caporalato" tra diritti minimi della persona e tutela del mercato del lavoro

2020

Il contributo analizza il reato di intermediazione illecita e sfruttamento lavorativo, offrendo un’analisi comparata con il sistema repressivo tedesco. Lo studio si sofferma, in particolare, sui limiti di legittimazione del diritto penale nella punizione dei fatti di “caporalato”, nel tentativo di scongiurare che l’intervento repressivo nelle dinamiche economiche e contrattuali, di natura sinallagmatica, possa assumere una portata tale da porsi in contrasto con il canone della sussidiarietà. A tal fine, si suggerisce una prospettiva ermeneutica che incentri il disvalore penale del reato di cui all’art. 603-bis c.p. sulla lesione dei diritti fondamentali del lavoratore – riconducibili agli a…

Settore IUS/17 - Diritto PenaleThe paper analyses the offence of unlawful work intermediation and exploitation offering a comparative analysis with the German punitive system. The study focuses in particular on the limits of legitimacy of criminal law in the punishment of gangmaster acts in the attempt to avoid that the punitive intervention in economic and contractual dynamics of a mutual nature could be so intrusive to be in contrast with the principle of subsidiarity. To this end the author suggests an interpretative perspective that centres the penal disvalue of the offence under article 603-bis of the criminal code on the harm to fundamental workers’ rights – as linked to articles 4 35 and 36 of the Italian Constitutions – which work as a limit to entrepreneurial freedom. To be sure the indexes of exploitation listed by the criminalising norm seem to echo those fundamental human rights attributed to a person as a worker: those very same rights that – when harmed in their minimal and therefore intangible dimension – legitimise the intervention of the ius terribile. The article also stresses the protection of the job market: in this sense the offence – even if situated within the Kernstrafrecht – represents a new paradigm of the institutional response within the framework of the contemporary relationships between law and economics.
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Human Rights in China: Domestic Resources, Domestic Resistances. Law, Market and Culture in the Chienese Human Rights Discourse

2011

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoHuman Rights in ChinaLaw Market and CultureChinese Human Rights Discourse.
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Dal case law alla discriminazione istituzionale: la clinica legale per i diritti umani tra formazione giuridica e pratica di giustizia sociale

2019

Nel quadro dell’esperienza della «Clinica legale per i diritti umani» dell’Università di Palermo (Cledu), il contributo tratta di alcune azioni specifiche condotte nei suoi primi anni di lavoro nell’ottica della costruzione di un “modello” di intervento sistemico, per poi descriverne la necessaria rimodulazione in risposta ai veloci mutamenti politico-normativi del periodo più recente. Sarà così possibile porre in luce alcune caratteristiche dell’approccio clinico-legale nell’Italia contemporanea, e del ruolo del giurista ad esso connesso.

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoHuman RightsLegal EducationLegal ClinicCledu - Legal Clinic for Human Rights of the University of Palermo
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Diritti umani tra norme, fatti e retorica

2014

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoHuman rights Human rights practice
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International Investment Law and the Tangible and Intangible Aspects of Cultural Heritage: Substantive Discipline and Dispute Settlement Interactions

The relationship between international investment law and cultural heritage has commanded little attention and only recently. Certainly, international investment law has become one of the most prominent branches of international law. Its development has been strictly connected to the soaring growth of bilateral treaties on the promotion and protection of foreign investment and free trade agreements with foreign investment chapters. n turn, the status and place of cultural heritage under international law has grown, significantly progressing from some provisions included in international humanitarian conventions on the protection of heritage during armed conflicts. In light of the few studie…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoIntangible Cultural HeritageInternational LawHuman RightInternational Investment LawInternational Law; Human Rights; International Investment Law; Tangible Cultural Heritage; Intangible Cultural Heritage;Tangible Cultural Heritage
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Justice, Christian Moral Perspectives on

2013

The item consists in an overview on different perspective on Justice in the light of the most recent theories of justice: corrective and distributive, social justice and legal, global and local. The aim is to indicate the specificity of the Christian perspective.

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoJustice human rights natural law
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Il Mare di mezzo: storie di naviganti, di lotta per il diritto e di luci nel buio della frontiera

2022

This paper analyses the way in which, and the reasons why, the Mediterranean Sea, from being a limes between lands, has become the frontier we know today: the space of an emblematic struggle for law and rights, which contrasts the policies of governments with the forced movements of people in migration and with civil society organizations that try to promote and protect fundamental rights. In this context, the direct experience of some search and rescue missions in the Mediterranean Sea has been used to highlight the extent of this conflict with respect to the violation of the national and domestic legal frameworks carried out by the European states, Italy in the lead, also through the invo…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoMediterranean sea and migration Limes and frontier Power and resistance International Human Rights Law Refugee law and law of the sea
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The Central Mediterranean Route: Law Enforcement Without the Rule of Law

2017

It could be successfully argued that there is a general obligation to save lives in danger at sea and that this obligation is moral in nature. Such reasoning, however, is not the specific aim of this paper. Instead, this paper focuses on the legal obligations of the European Union (EU), its Member States, other neighbouring countries, and the EU Border and Coast Guard, towards migrants attempting the risky journey to Europe, in order to find out whether there are any legal steps that can be taken in order to help eliminate deaths in the Mediterranean. The article focuses on the main International Conventions on maritime law, international human rights law, international asylum law, the rele…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoMigration at sea Asylum Human Rights European Union Border Control
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