Search results for " Identification"

showing 10 items of 707 documents

Molecular Identification and Biochemical Characterization of Novel Marine Yeast Strains with Potential Application in Industrial Biotechnology

2022

Cell-based agriculture is an emerging and attractive alternative to produce various food ingredients. In this study, five strains of marine yeast were isolated, molecularly identified and biochemically characterized. Molecular identification was realized by sequencing the DNA ITS1 and D1/D2 region, and sequences were registered in GenBank as Yarrowia lipolytica YlTun15, Rhodotorula mucilaginosa RmTun15, Candida tenuis CtTun15, Debaryomyces hansenii DhTun2015 and Trichosporon asahii TaTun15. Yeasts showed protein content varying from 26% (YlTun15) to 40% (CtTun15 and DhTun2015), and essential amino acids ranging from 38.1 to 64.4% of the total AAs (CtTun15-YlTun15, respectively). Lipid conte…

molecular identificationPlant ScienceArticle ; marine yeast ; molecular identification ; biochemical composition ; cytotoxicity ; SCO ; SCPmarine yeastBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)ddc:marine yeast; molecular identification; biochemical composition; cytotoxicity; SCO; SCPSCOSCPbiochemical compositionSettore AGR/20 - ZoocolturecytotoxicitySettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaFood Science
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Search for Electron Antineutrino Appearance in a Long-baseline Muon Antineutrino Beam

2020

Electron antineutrino appearance is measured by the T2K experiment in an accelerator-produced antineutrino beam, using additional neutrino beam operation to constrain parameters of the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata (PMNS) mixing matrix. T2K observes 15 candidate electron antineutrino events with a background expectation of 9.3 events. Including information from the kinematic distribution of observed events, the hypothesis of no electron antineutrino appearance is disfavored with a significance of 2.40 σ and no discrepancy between data and PMNS predictions is found. A complementary analysis that introduces an additional free parameter which allows non-PMNS values of electron neutrino and a…

muon antineutrino beamGeneral Physics and Astronomyantineutrino/mu: secondary beamKAMIOKANDEantineutrino/e: particle identification01 natural sciences09 EngineeringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)secondary beam [neutrino/mu][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]neutrino/e: particle identificationQCPhysics02 Physical SciencesPhysicsJ-PARC LabT2K experimentelectron antineutrinoT2K CollaborationkinematicsPhysical SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentT2K experiment in an accelerator-producedGeneral Physics530 PhysicsPhysics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesparticle identification [antineutrino/e]Neutrino beamsecondary beam [antineutrino/mu]530Physics::GeophysicsNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesmixingddc:530010306 general physics01 Mathematical SciencesMuonScience & Technologyparticle identification [neutrino/e]hep-exbackgroundHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experimentneutrino/mu: secondary beamantineutrino: oscillationoscillation [antineutrino]Elementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPMNSElectron neutrinoBeam (structure)Free parameterexperimental results
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Phenotypic spectrum and genomics of undiagnosed arthrogryposis multiplex congenital

2022

BackgroundArthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC) is characterised by congenital joint contractures in two or more body areas. AMC exhibits wide phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity. Our goals were to improve the genetic diagnosis rates of AMC, to evaluate the added value of whole exome sequencing (WES) compared with targeted exome sequencing (TES) and to identify new genes in 315 unrelated undiagnosed AMC families.MethodsSeveral genomic approaches were used including genetic mapping of disease loci in multiplex or consanguineous families, TES then WES. Sanger sequencing was performed to identify or validate variants.ResultsWe achieved disease gene identification in 52.7% of AMC index pati…

musculoskeletal diseasesArtrogriposi múltiple congènitaSettore BIO/18 - GENETICAhuman geneticsneuromuscular diseasesGenomicsBiologyCONTRACTURESCLASSIFICATIONdiseasessymbols.namesakeDiagnòsticGene mappingarthrogryposis multiplex congenitaExome SequencingOF-FUNCTION MUTATIONSGeneticsMedicine and Health SciencesgenomicsHumansGenetics (clinical)Exome sequencingArthrogryposisSanger sequencingGeneticsArthrogryposis multiplex congenitaGenetic heterogeneitySPINAL MUSCULAR-ATROPHYProteinsnervous system malformationsDYSTROPHYDisease gene identificationGENEHuman geneticsPedigreeETIOLOGYPhenotypesymbolsneuromuscularGenèticaTranscription Factors
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Anthropometric Indicators as a Tool for Diagnosis of Obesity and Other Health Risk Factors: A Literature Review

2021

[EN] Obesity is characterized by the accumulation of an excessive amount of fat mass (FM) in the adipose tissue, subcutaneous, or inside certain organs. The risk does not lie so much in the amount of fat accumulated as in its distribution. Abdominal obesity (central or visceral) is an important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and cancer, having an important role in the so-called metabolic syndrome. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent, detect, and appropriately treat obesity. The diagnosis is based on anthropometric indices that have been associated with adiposity and its distribution. Indices themselves, or a combination of some of them, conform to a big picture with di…

obesityDEXAanthropometric health indicatorsPopulationvisceral fat030209 endocrinology & metabolismFat distribution03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental healthDiabetes mellitusmedicinePsychologyoverweightObesity030212 general & internal medicineRisk factoreducationGeneral PsychologyAbdominal obesityeducation.field_of_studyanthropometryGeneral Commentaryhealth3D human shapesCT-scanAnthropometrymedicine.diseasewaist circumferenceAnthropometric health indicatorsObesityHealth indicatorRisk identificationBF1-990risk identificationHealthfat distributionMetabolic syndromemedicine.symptomPsychologyMRIFrontiers in psychology
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Psychological impact of online support communities : can human participation in an online health community improve psychological well-being

2019

Online Health Communities (OHCs) have become a major source of social, emotional and informational support for people with health problems. There has been much debate surrounding the potential benefits and costs of online interaction. This debate is centred on the positive and negative effects online health communities have on it users. Social network is believed to have great impact on its participants as suggested by some works of literature, thus participants feel a sense of liberation from any perceived restriction placed in real world either legally, socially or politically. Online Health communities have been able to provide support to these individuals therefore, leading to a positiv…

online behaviour (OB)social support (SS)psychological well-being (PSY)online health communitiessocial identification (SI)
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Membership negotiation in the first workplace : newcomers' experiences

2020

PurposeThis qualitative study aims to understand young professional newcomers' experiences of communication processes in membership negotiation in their first workplace after graduation.Design/methodology/approachInstead of a one-time interview, the participants were contacted five to ten times during the three to ten months, beginning when they entered the workplace. The data were analyzed using a constant comparative method.FindingsThree communication processes during membership negotiation were identified: developing reciprocity, seeking and perceiving acceptance and becoming an active member. To experience membership, newcomers need to achieve acceptance and engage in reciprocal communi…

organisaatioviestintänuoret työntekijätOrganizational identificationStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subject050801 communication & media studiessosiaalinen vuorovaikutus0508 media and communicationsReciprocity (social psychology)0502 economics and businesstyöntekijätSociologysisäinen viestintämedia_commonorganizational identificationbusiness.industryCommunication05 social sciencescommunication managementtyöyhteisötPublic relationsCommunications managementSocial relationNegotiationYoung professionalorganizational communicationOrganizational communicationemployee communicationbusiness050203 business & managementQualitative research
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Visibility in Open Workspaces : Implications for Organizational Identification

2022

This study takes an affordance perspective to examine visibility in open workspaces and its relationship to organizational identification. Spatial visibility—the possibility for members’ behaviors to be visible to others in organizational space—was investigated in a Finnish organization following a transition to open workspace. Interview and survey data revealed that spatial visibility highlighted similarities among workers’ facilities and enhanced exposure and company branding, making attachment to the organization more salient. Visibility also afforded perceptions of inequality by exposing some workers’ space limitations and other constraints in the sociomaterial context, diminishing thei…

organizational spaceavokonttoritorganisaatiokäyttäytyminentyötilataffordancesspatial visibilityworkspacevisibilitytilanäkyvyysorganizational identification
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Performance of the ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC

2014

ALICE is the heavy-ion experiment at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The experiment continuously took data during the first physics campaign of the machine from fall 2009 until early 2013, using proton and lead-ion beams. In this paper we describe the running environment and the data handling procedures, and discuss the performance of the ALICE detectors and analysis methods for various physics observables.

p-p and Pb-Pb and p-Pb collisions at the LHCPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors01 natural sciences07.05.-tParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEData acquisition29.40.-nAtomic and Molecular Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentAnalysis methodPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLHC; ALICE; heavy-ion collisions; particle detectors.Physicsparticle detectorsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics3. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.LHCParticle Physics - Experimentheavy-ion collisionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGroup method of data handlingFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear physicsLHC; ALICE; heavy-ion collisions; particle detectors29.85.-c0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsALICE; Heavy-ion collisions; LHC; Particle detectors; Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Nuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physics25.75.-qALICE experimentAstronomy and Astrophysicsheavy-ion collisionsNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.Physics::Accelerator Physics25.75.-q; 29.40.-n; 29.85.-c; 07.05.-t; LHC ALICE heavy-ion collisions particle detectorsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHeavy ionALICE; Heavy-ion collisions; LHC; Particle detectorsand OpticsALICE (propellant)Detector performanceInternational Journal of Modern Physics A
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Multi-objective parameter identification via ACOR algorithm

2009

The spreading of advanced constituive models, needed to model complex phenomena, makes necessary to solve difficult parameter identification problems. The need of multiple tests to fully characterize the experimental behaviour makes the parameter identification problem a multi objective one. Unlike conventional techniques, based on the formulation of an aggregate scalar ob- jective function, in the present work the problem is addressed using a new multi objective algorithm obtained extending the continuous Ant Colony Optimization algorithm. Mathematical tests and ap- plication to a real world problem are performed and different performance measures are used to asses the performance of the a…

parameters identification ACOR multi-objective optimization.Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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The PANDA Endcap Disc DIRC

2018

Journal of Instrumentation 13(02), C02002 - C02002 (2018). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/13/02/C02002

particle identification [K]Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors61001 natural sciencesDIRCK: particle identificationOpticsPionDetection of internally reflected Cherenkov light0103 physical sciencesparticle identification [pi]ddc:610010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsCherenkov radiationPhysicsCherenkov counter: designRange (particle radiation)010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryPANDADetectorSolid angleDESYLight guideTest beamdesign [Cherenkov counter]Radiator (engine cooling)Facility for Antiproton and Ion ResearchHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhotonicsbusinesspi: particle identificationperformance
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