Search results for " Industry"

showing 10 items of 2376 documents

Influence of torrefaction pretreatment on the pyrolysis of Eucalyptus clone: A study on kinetics, reaction mechanism and heat flow

2016

Abstract The adverse nature of biomass requires specific pretreatment processes to better utilize it in bioenergy applications, and torrefaction is one of the most recognized thermal pretreatment methods. In this regard, we studied the effect of torrefaction pretreatment on kinetics, reaction mechanism and heat flow during the pyrolysis of biomass by making a comparative analysis between the pyrolysis of dried and torrefied Eucalyptus wood. Torrefied biomass was produced at three temperatures, namely 250, 275 and 300 °C. Pyrolysis was performed at 700 °C. The char yield during pyrolysis increased from 22.39 percent to 36.34 percent when the torrefaction temperature was increased from 250 to…

non-isothermal kineticstorrefied biomass pyrolysisExothermic reactionChemistry020209 energyeucalyptus clone torrefactionBiomass02 engineering and technologypyrolysisTorrefactionPulp and paper industryEndothermic processDifferential scanning calorimetryBioenergyBotany0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringreaction mechanismCharta215Agronomy and Crop SciencePyrolysista218torrefied biomassIndustrial Crops and Products
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Efficiency of Daphnia magna in removal of green microalgae cultivated in Nordic recirculating aquaculture system wastewater

2020

The increase of global aquaculture production has boosted the development of recirculating aquaculture systems not only because they reduce water use but also provide opportunities for waste management and the use of released nutrients. The dissolved nutrients can be efficiently removed from recirculating aquaculture system wastewater by microalgae, and microalgae can be harvested from the wastewater with low costs by zooplankton such as Daphnia. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of using microalgae and Daphnia for bioremediation of recirculating aquaculture system wastewater in Nordic conditions. We evaluated the growth and filtration efficiency of the waterflea Dap…

nutrient recycling0106 biological scienceswastewater bioremediationDaphnia magnaSelenastrum010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesDaphniabiologinen puhdistusBioremediationAquacultureravinnekiertovesiviljely (kalatalous)cladocerajäteveden käsittely0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHaematococcus pluvialisbiologybusiness.industry010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyplanktonRecirculating aquaculture systemmikrolevätbiology.organism_classificationPulp and paper industryfiltration rateWastewaterphytoplanktonvesikirputEnvironmental sciencebusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceRASAlgal Research
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Effects of Job Content and Physical Activity on Body Mass Index among Obese Managers of the Mexican Manufacturing Industry

2020

Mental health disorders resulting from work stressors are increasing in the Mexican manufacturing industry and worldwide. Managerial positions in these contexts are highly stressful, and although physical activity may reduce the negative effects of work stress, the relationships between these two aspects regarding their effects on the body mass index (BMI) of obese managers are scarcely studied. This article aims to study such relationships by using the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ) dimensions with the Baecke’s physical activity questionnaire dimensions and analyzing their effects on the BMI. A sample of 255 managers from the Mexican industry, with a (BMI > 30) participated by answerin…

obesitybody mass index; job strain; obesity; physical activityHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisphysical activitylcsh:Medicinebody mass indexSample (statistics)ArticleStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesManufacturing IndustrymedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineExerciseMexicojob strainJob strainlcsh:RStressorPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseMental healthObesity030227 psychiatryExplanatory powerPsychologyBody mass indexDemographyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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The Relationship Between the Burnout Syndrome Dimensions and Body Mass Index as a Moderator Variable on Obese Managers in the Mexican Maquiladora Ind…

2021

Burnout syndrome (BS) and obesity are two growing conditions that affect employees’ health and company productivity. Recently, several studies have pointed to a possible relationship between both phenomena. However, such a relationship has not been clearly defined. This research analyzes the relationship between BS dimensions and body mass index (BMI), the latter being treated as a moderator variable among obese senior and middle managers in the Mexican maquiladora industry through a structural equation model. A total of 361 senior and middle managers (124 of them classified as obese under the World Health Organization’s criteria) completed both the Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey …

obesitylcsh:BF1-990body mass indexBurnoutprofessional efficacymedicine.diseaseAffect (psychology)Moderationmaquiladora industry030210 environmental & occupational healthObesityStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelcsh:PsychologyQuality of lifemiddle and senior managementmedicine030212 general & internal medicinePsychologyEmotional exhaustionBody mass indexGeneral PsychologyBurnout Syndrome (BS)DemographyFrontiers in Psychology
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nota a Cass. Pen., sez. VI, 5.6.2018 (dep. 13.8.2018), n. 38551 (in tema di illecita concorrenza con violenza o minaccia - art. 513-bis c.p.)

2019

illecita concorrenza con violenza o minaccia; art. 513-bis c.p.; delitti contro l'industria e il commercio Crimes against industry and commerce; offenses against industry and trade

offenses against industry and tradeCrimes against industry and commerceSettore IUS/17 - Diritto Penale
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Ražošanas izmaksas un faktori, kas tās ietekmē, galvenokārt naftas un gāzes uzņēmumos Uzbekistānā

2021

Produkta cenu veidošanās ķēdē vissvarīgākā un būtiskākā loma ir ražošanas izmaksām, tas ir sākumpunkts, kur sākas produkta cenas veidošanās, kas cenu noteikšanā iet cauri tālākiem posmiem, līdz nonāk nonācēju rokās. klients vai patērētājs. Kā tādu nevar uzsvērt nozīmi, kāda ir ražošanas izmaksām un faktoriem, kas tās ietekmē. Uzņēmumi ražošanas izmaksu aprēķināšanai izmanto dažādus modeļus atkarībā no nozares, uzņēmuma lieluma, ieguldījumiem un vēlamajiem rezultātiem. Tā kā naftas un gāzes nozare ir ļoti specializēta un reti korelē ar citām nozarēm, šis pētījums izvirzīja mērķi izpētīt ražošanas izmaksu veidošanas veidu, izmantojot vienu no naftas un gāzes uzņēmumiem. Šajā darbā tika veikts…

oil and gas industryEkonomikaproduction costsenergy industryUzbekistanmaterial costs
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Optical properties and photosensitivity of vacuum synthesized Ge-doped sol-gel amorphous SiO/sub 2/

2005

We report optical and electron paramagnetic resonance investigations of gamma ray irradiation effects in sol-gel Ge-doped amorphous SiO/sub 2/. The studied materials have Ge-doping levels up to 10/sup 4/ molar part per million and were densified by two routes differing for the atmosphere: O/sub 2/+N/sub 2/ or vacuum. The obtained results evidence that irradiation affects matrix sites inducing paramagnetic defects. Furthermore, the comparison between the two densification procedures shows that vacuum atmosphere induces higher radiation sensitivity.

optical fiberMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceradiation effectDopingtechnology industry and agricultureAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumAmorphous solidlaw.inventionParamagnetismNuclear magnetic resonancechemistrylawradiation-induced attenuationIrradiationElectron paramagnetic resonanceSol-gelProceedings of 2005 IEEE/LEOS Workshop on Fibres and Optical Passive Components, 2005.
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Covalent Protein Binding of Vinyl Chloride Metabolites During Co-Incubation of Freshly Isolated Hepatocytes and Hepatic Sinusoidal Cells of Rats

1983

Proteins of isolated rat hepatic sinusoidal cells incubated with 14C-vinyl chloride, rat liver microsomes and an NADPH-regenerating system were alkylated by vinyl chloride metabolites formed by microsomes. This suggests that reactive vinyl chloride metabolites can penetrate sinusoidal cells. Protein alkylation in isolated hepatic sinusoidal cells was higher when these were co-incubated with isolated hepatocytes, indicating that reactive vinyl chloride metabolites formed by hepatocytes are stable enough to diffuse out of hepatocytes into sinusoidal cells. Glutathione added to the incubation medium inhibited the covalent protein binding of vinyl chloride metabolites in sinusoidal cells as wel…

organic chemicalsCelltechnology industry and agricultureGlutathioneChlorideVinyl chloridechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBiochemistryIn vivoCovalent bondmedicineMicrosomeProtein alkylationmedicine.drug
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Editorial: New Forms of Media Work and Its Organizational and Institutional Conditions

2022

This thematic issue explores the widening scope of media work and the institutional and organizational conditions that support new forms of media work. The media industry has undergone significant economic, structural, and technological changes during the past few decades, including changing patterns of ownership and digitalization of media production, distribution, and consumption. Simultaneously, practices of media work are adopted also in other industries. The 10 articles in the issue not only focus on the new professional roles and responsibilities emerging in the news media industry but also study the practices of media work in organizations in other fields, such as the music industry …

organisaatiot050801 communication & media studiesjournalismnews mediacorporate media; journalism; media industry; media work; news media; organizational communication; organizations; strategic communicationddc:0700508 media and communicationsjoukkoviestintäuutisvälitysCommunicator Research Journalism0502 economics and businessNews media journalism publishingorganizationstoimialatCommunication05 social sciencesCommunication. Mass mediamediaviestintäalajoukkoviestimetKommunikatorforschung JournalismusP87-96yrityksetstrategic communicationmediayhtiötmedia-alamedia workorganizational communicationjournalismi050211 marketingmedia industrycorporate mediaPublizistische Medien JournalismusVerlagswesenverkkoviestintä
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Combustion behavior of black liquors : droplet swelling and influence of liquor composition

2017

The combustion of black liquor (BL) in a recovery boiler is a central process in a kraft pulp mill for recovering the cooking chemicals and for producing heat and power. This work explored the most important combustion behavior of BL, the swelling of in-flight droplets, from the viewpoint of liquor composition. It also studied the combustion behavior of BL droplets obtained from two biorefining subprocesses (carbonation and hot-water pretreatment, HWP) and sulfur-free pulping alternatives (soda-anthraquinone (AQ) and oxygen-alkali pulping). The formation of a plastic state essential for the swelling of BL droplet was found to result from the melting of an array of carbohydrate-derived aliph…

palaminenkarboksyylihapotaliphatic carboxylic acidsplastisuustechnology industry and agriculturefood and beveragesligninligniiniblack liquormustalipeäkuivatislauspyrolysisrecovery boilercomplex mixturespolttokraft pulpingswellingmassanvalmistustalteenottoplastic statecombustion behavior
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