Search results for " Informatica"

showing 10 items of 978 documents

Abelian antipowers in infinite words

2019

Abstract An abelian antipower of order k (or simply an abelian k-antipower) is a concatenation of k consecutive words of the same length having pairwise distinct Parikh vectors. This definition generalizes to the abelian setting the notion of a k-antipower, as introduced in Fici et al. (2018) [7] , that is a concatenation of k pairwise distinct words of the same length. We aim to study whether a word contains abelian k-antipowers for arbitrarily large k. S. Holub proved that all paperfolding words contain abelian powers of every order (Holub, 2013 [8] ). We show that they also contain abelian antipowers of every order.

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSierpiǹski wordSettore INF/01 - InformaticaApplied MathematicsConcatenationAbelian complexityCombinatoricsArbitrarily largeOrder (group theory)Pairwise comparisonk-antipowerAbelian groupPaperfolding wordComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryWord (group theory)Abelian antipowerMathematicsAdvances in Applied Mathematics
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Evaluating Correlations in IoT Sensors for Smart Buildings

2021

International audience; In this paper we introduce a dataset of environmental information obtained via indoor and outdoor sensors deployed in the SMART Infrastructure Facility of the University of Wollongong (Australia). The acquired dataset is also made open-sourced along with this paper. We also propose a novel approach based on an evolutionary algorithm to determine pairs of correlated sensors. We compare our approach with three other standard techniques on the same dataset: on average, the accuracy of the evolutionary method is about 62,92%. We also evaluate the computational time, assessing the suitability of the proposed pipeline for real-time applications.

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSmart BuildingSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer science020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEvolutionary ApproachSmart Cities[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Sensors Correlation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSystems engineeringbusinessInternet of ThingsIoT SensorsBuilding automation
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A perceptual sound space for auditory displays based on sung-vowel synthesis.

2022

AbstractWhen designing displays for the human senses, perceptual spaces are of great importance to give intuitive access to physical attributes. Similar to how perceptual spaces based on hue, saturation, and lightness were constructed for visual color, research has explored perceptual spaces for sounds of a given timbral family based on timbre, brightness, and pitch. To promote an embodied approach to the design of auditory displays, we introduce the Vowel–Type–Pitch (VTP) space, a cylindrical sound space based on human sung vowels, whose timbres can be synthesized by the composition of acoustic formants and can be categorically labeled. Vowels are arranged along the circular dimension, whi…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSound modelspacesMultidisciplinarySonificationSound SpectrographySoundSettore INF/01 - InformaticaSound information&nbspSpeech PerceptionHumansSingingAuditory displaysScientific reports
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An Evolution of the Non-Parameter Harris Affine Corner Detector: A Distributed Approach

2009

A parallel version of a new automatic Harris-based corner detector is presented. A scheduler to dynamically and homogeneously distribute high computational workload on heterogeneous parallel architectures such as Grid systems has been implemented to speedup the whole procedure. Experimental results show the robustness of the underlying scheduler, which can be easily exploited in various automatic image analysis systems.

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSpeedupSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceDetectorFeature extractionYarnParallel computingEdge detectionGrid AlgorithmCorner DetectorScheduling (computing)Robustness (computer science)Adaptive Schedulingvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumAffine transformationClient-server ParadigmComputer Science::Operating Systems2009 International Conference on Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies
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Investigating Proactive Search Support in Conversations

2018

Conversations among people involve solving disputes, building common ground, and reinforce mutual beliefs and assumptions. Conversations often require external information that can support these human activities. In this paper, we study how a spoken conversation can be supported by a proactive search agent that listens to the conversation, detects entities mentioned in the conversation, and proactively retrieves and presents information related to the conversation. A total of 24 participants (12 pairs) were involved in informal conversations, using either the proactive search agent or a control condition that did not support conversational analysis or proactive information retrieval. Data c…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniStructure (mathematical logic)Settore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesControl (management)Common ground02 engineering and technology113 Computer and information sciencesvoice interfacesWorld Wide Web020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringKey (cryptography)Natural (music)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesConversationbackground speechspoken conversation supportproactive search050107 human factorsmedia_common
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Piecewise planar underwater mosaicing

2015

A commonly ignored problem in planar mosaics, yet often present in practice, is the selection of a reference homography reprojection frame where to attach the successive image frames of the mosaic. A bad choice for the reference frame can lead to severe distortions in the mosaic and can degenerate in incorrect configurations after some sequential frame concatenations. This problem is accentuated in uncontrolled underwater acquisition setups as those provided by AUVs or ROVs due to both the noisy trajectory of the acquisition vehicle — with roll and pitch shakes — and to the non-flat nature of the seabed which tends to break the planarity assumption implicit in the mosaic construction. These…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSustainability and the EnvironmentSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryColor correctionFrame (networking)Remotely operated underwater vehicleOceanographyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment; OceanographyColor correction Experimental evaluation Image frames Mosaic construction Noisy trajectory Re-projection Reference frame Video sequencesColors of noisePiecewiseComputer visionArtificial intelligenceNoise (video)Renewable EnergybusinessReference frameHomography (computer vision)Mathematics
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The effects of mental rotation on computational thinking

2019

Abstract Although several investigations of spatial reasoning and mental rotation skills have been conducted in research areas linked to STEM education, to the best of our knowledge, few of these studies have examined the relationship between spatial reasoning and computational thinking. Given this gap in the literature, the present study investigates the role and action of spatial reasoning, and specifically the effects of mental rotation on computational thinking within an embodied and enacted perspective. To achieve this, we carried out a study involving 92 students in five primary-school classes (1st grade - 5th grade). The findings reveal a positive correlation between computational th…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniUnplugged codingGeneral Computer ScienceSettore INF/01 - InformaticaResearch areasComputational thinking05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)050301 educationSpatial intelligenceMental rotationSTEMPositive correlation050105 experimental psychologyMental rotationEducationAction (philosophy)Embodied cognitionVisuospatial skillsComputational thinking Mental rotation STEM Unplugged coding Visuospatial skills0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesComputational thinkingPsychology0503 educationCognitive psychology
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Designing for Exploratory Search on Touch Devices

2015

Exploratory search confront users with challenges in expressing search intents as the current search interfaces require investigating result listings to identify search directions, iterative typing, and reformulating queries. We present the design of Exploration Wall, a touch-based search user interface that allows incremental exploration and sense-making of large information spaces by combining entity search, flexible use of result entities as query parameters, and spatial configuration of search streams that are visualized for interaction. Entities can be flexibly reused to modify and create new search streams, and manipulated to inspect their relationships with other entities. Data compr…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniUser interfacesSettore INF/01 - InformaticaQuery stringComputer sciencebusiness.industryExploratory searchSearch analyticsUser satisfactionSemantic searchTouch devicesExploratory searchTask (computing)Search engineHuman–computer interactionTouch deviceUser interfacebusiness
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A Pipeline for the Implementation of Immersive Experience in Cultural Heritage Sites in Sicily

2022

Modern digital technologies allow potentially to explore Cultural Heritage sites in immersive virtual environments. This is surely an advantage for the users that can better experiment and understand a specific site, also before a real visit. This specific approach has gained increasing attention during the extreme conditions of the recent COVID-19 pandemic. In this work, we present the processes that lead to the implementation of an immersive app for different kinds of low and high cost devices, which have been attained in the context of the 3dLab-Sicilia project. 3dLab-Sicilia’s main objective is to sponsor the creation, development, and validation of a sustainable infrastructure that int…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniVirtual heritageSettore INF/01 - InformaticaVR-headsetCultural heritageCAVEVirtual reality
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Visual Re-Ranking for Multi-Aspect Information Retrieval

2017

We present visual re-ranking, an interactive visualization technique for multi-aspect information retrieval. In multi-aspect search, the information need of the user consists of more than one aspect or query simultaneously. While visualization and interactive search user interface techniques for improving user interpretation of search results have been proposed, the current research lacks understanding on how useful these are for the user: whether they lead to quantifiable benefits in perceiving the result space and allow faster, and more precise retrieval. Our technique visualizes relevance and document density on a two-dimensional map with respect to the query phrases. Pointing to a locat…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniWeb search queryConcept searchInformation retrievalSettore INF/01 - Informaticamulti-aspect searchComputer scienceinformation retrieval information visualization multi-aspect search multi-dimensional rankingInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALeducation020207 software engineeringta613202 engineering and technology113 Computer and information sciencesQuery expansionmulti-dimensional rankingWeb query classification020204 information systemsHuman–computer information retrieval0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRelevance (information retrieval)Visual Wordinformation visualizationinformation retrievalDocument retrieval
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