Search results for " Informatica"

showing 10 items of 978 documents

Soft Topographic Map for Clustering and Classification of Bacteria

2007

In this work a new method for clustering and building a topographic representation of a bacteria taxonomy is presented. The method is based on the analysis of stable parts of the genome, the so-called “housekeeping genes”. The proposed method generates topographic maps of the bacteria taxonomy, where relations among different type strains can be visually inspected and verified. Two well known DNA alignement algorithms are applied to the genomic sequences. Topographic maps are optimized to represent the similarity among the sequences according to their evolutionary distances. The experimental analysis is carried out on 147 type strains of the Gammaprotebacteria class by means of the 16S rRNA…

Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia Clinicatopographic mapComputer scienceClass (philosophy)GenomeAlgorithmsDatabase systemsDNAGenesTaxonomiestaxonomySimilarity (network science)Computer visionbacteriaCluster analysisGeneBioinformatichousekeeping geneSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryBacterial taxonomyPattern recognitionGenomic Sequence ClusteringTopographic mapHousekeeping geneSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaArtificial intelligencebusinessclustering
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Distance Measures for Portfolio Selection

2017

The classical Markowitz approach to the portfolio selection problem (PSP) consists of selecting the portfolio that minimises the return variance for a given level of expected return. By solving the problem for different values of this expected return we obtain the Pareto efficient frontier, which is composed of non-dominated portfolios. The final user has to discriminate amongst these points by resorting to an external criterion in order to decide which portfolio to invest in. We propose to define an external portfolio that corresponds to a desired criterion, and to assess its distance from the Markowitz frontier in market allowing for short-sellings or not. We show that this distance is ab…

Settore SECS-S/06 - Metodi mat. dell'economia e Scienze Attuariali e FinanziarieMathematical optimizationSettore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer sciencePareto principleEfficient frontierMetaheuristicVariance (accounting)Financial modelPortfolio selectionDistance measuresMultiple criteriaDecision aidSettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Order (exchange)PortfolioExpected returnMarkowitzSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaSelection (genetic algorithm)Distance measureIndex tracking
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Vittorio Frosini

2010

Nella voce sono descritti il profilo scientifico e l'attività didattica di Vittorio Frosini (1922-2001), che si sviluppa lungo oltre un cinquantennio di carriera universitaria vissuta tenendo le Cattedre di Storia delle dottrine politiche, Filosofia del diritto, Sociologia giuridica e Teoria dell'interpretazione giuridica. Il suo percorso intellettuale si snoda tra gli studi dedicati al Risorgimento e alla trattazione in chiave filosofica e giuridica dei diritti umani, arrivando fino alla riflessione sul contemporaneo scenario della democrazia telematica nella società tecnologica.

Settore SPS/02 - Storia Delle Dottrine PoliticheRisorgimento Democrazia telematica Informatica giuridica
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Iconic framework for cooperative coding

2018

The description of an innovative framework built on top of Web-based visual programming environment is the primary aim of this contribution. In the last decade, many frameworks oriented to visual languages have been introduced in literature to improve the skill on programming languages, but at the best of our knowledge, no framework has been specially designed to support collaborative work on heterogeneous distributed environments. Therefore, SIRENE introduces a new framework in which beginners and experts can cooperate to develop algorithms by using a visual and iconic paradigm. Students, in the classroom or connected from everywhere, can be involved into the definition of the algorithm, c…

Shared spaceSettore INF/01 - InformaticaApplication programming interfaceComputer science05 social sciences050301 education02 engineering and technologyWorking spaceVisual Programming EnvironmentWeb-based Iconic InterfaceHuman-Computer InteractionCollaborative CodingComputer Networks and CommunicationInteractive learning controlVisual functionHuman–computer interaction020204 information systemsApplication Programming Interface0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0503 educationSoftware1707Coding (social sciences)Visual programming languageProceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computer Systems and Technologies
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La regolazione della cybersecurity in Italia

2023

Il saggio offre una panoramica generale della regolazione e dell'organizzazione della sicurezza cibernetica in Italia. In particolare, dopo una premessa volta a dedicare alcuni cenni all'evoluzione della materia e alla disciplina europea, l'elaborato si sofferma sullo stato dell'arte e sulle future sfide in materia di cybersecurity.

Sicurezza informatica sicurezza cibernetica cybersecurity strategia nazionale direttiva NIS direttiva NIS II Agenzia per la Cybersecurity Nazionale ACNSettore IUS/10 - Diritto Amministrativo
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Bridging the gap between the development of advanced biomedical signal processing tools and clinical practice

2015

In the last twenty years the eld of the biomedical signal processing has known an upsurge, as witnessed by the progressively increasing number of peer-review international journals and sessions in biomedical meetings.

Signal processingBridging (networking)Electrodiagnosismedicine.diagnostic_testComputer sciencePhysiologyMedicine (all)Biomedical EngineeringBiophysicsBiomedical signalData scienceClinical PracticeComputer engineeringBiophysicPhysiology (medical)Settore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E Informaticamedicine
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An Automatic System for the Analysis and Classification of Human Atrial Fibrillation Patterns from Intracardiac Electrograms

2008

This paper presents an automatic system for the analysis and classification of atrial fibrillation (AF) patterns from bipolar intracardiac signals. The system is made up of: 1) a feature- extraction module that defines and extracts a set of measures potentially useful for characterizing AF types on the basis of their degree of organization; 2) a feature-selection module (based on the Jeffries-Matusita distance and a branch and bound search algorithm) identifying the best subset of features for discriminating different AF types; and 3) a support vector machine technique-based classification module that automatically discriminates the AF types according to the Wells' criteria. The automatic s…

Signal processingComputer scienceFeature extractionBiomedical EngineeringFeature extraction and selectionFeature selectionSensitivity and SpecificityIntracardiac injectionPattern Recognition AutomatedArtificial IntelligenceSearch algorithmAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumansDiagnosis Computer-AssistedIntracardiac ElectrogramArrhythmia organizationSignal processingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySupport vector machines (SVMs)Reproducibility of ResultsPattern recognitionAtrial fibrillationHuman atrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseSupport vector machineSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaAutomatic classificationArtificial intelligenceIntracardiac electrogrambusinessElectrocardiographyAlgorithmsIEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
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PPG/ECG Multisite Combo System Based on SiPM Technology

2019

Two versions of a PPG/ECG combined system have been realized and tested. In a first version a multisite system has been equipped by integrating 3 PPG optodes and 3 ECG leads, whereas in another setup a portable version has been carried out. Both versions have been realized by equipping the optical probes with SiPM detectors. SiPM technology is expected to bring relevant advantages in PPG systems and overcome the limitations of physiological information extracted by state of the art PPG, such as poor sensitivity of detectors used for backscattered light detection and motion artifacts seriously affecting the measurements repeatability and pulse waveform stability. This contribution presents t…

Signal processingComputer scienceSiPM020209 energyPipeline (computing)Detector02 engineering and technologyPPG SiPMs Pattern recognitionSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSilicon photomultiplierPattern recognitionvisual_artSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaElectronic componentPattern recognition (psychology)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumElectronic engineeringWaveformPPGSensitivity (control systems)
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Mutual Information Analysis of Brain-Heart Interactions in Epileptic Children

2021

In this work we apply the network physiology paradigm to retrieve information from central and autonomic nervous systems before focal epileptic seizure, represented respectively by electroencephalogram (EEG) signals and R-R intervals (RRI), and investigate on the presence and strength of brain-heart interactions by computing mutual information (MI) measures. Statistical significance of MI values was tested through surrogate time series generated with the random shuffle approach. Our results suggest that the proposed method for aligning signals representing brain and heart activity measured with different sampling rates, is capable of revealing coupling between RRI representing heart system,…

Signal processingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryTotal frequencySpectral densityPattern recognitionMutual informationHeart activityElectroencephalographyEpilepsy seizure EEG R-R intervals mutual information brain-heart interactionsSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticamedicineArtificial intelligenceEpileptic seizuremedicine.symptombusinessMathematics
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A Fuzzy Approach to the Role of Symmetry in Shape Formation: The Illusion of the Scalene Triangle

2009

The main purposes of this work are to demonstrate the role of directional symmetry as a second order principle that polarizes the perception of the shape and to show how this preference can be easily encoded in an algorithm using a fuzzy operator for symmetry detection. The role of grouping in influencing shape perception and the role of directional symmetry was demonstrated through small triangles that create a large triangle. The specific questions answered in the psychophysical experiments were the following: Can the grouping by similarity influence both the pointing and the shape of the small and the large isosceles triangles? Conversely, can the shape of the large triangle influence th…

Similarity (geometry)Settore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectIllusionTopologyFuzzy logicSymmetryOperator (computer programming)Isosceles triangleFuzzy setGestalt psychologyPerceptionPerceptSymmetry (geometry)Visual Illusionmedia_common
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