Search results for " Information System"

showing 10 items of 1139 documents

Towards events ontology based on data sensors network for viticulture domain

2018

International audience; Wine Cloud project is the first "Big Data" platform on the french viticulture value chain. The aim of this platform is to provide a complete traceability of the life cycle of the wine, from the wine-grower to the consumer. In particular, Wine Cloud may qualify as an agricultural decision platform that will be used for vine life cycle management in order to predict the occurrence of major risks (vine diseases, grape vine pests, physiological risks, fermentation stoppage, oxidation of vine, etc...). Also to make wine production more rational by offering winegrower a set of recommendation regarding their strategy's of production development. The proposed platform "Wine …

2. Zero hungerWineVine[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statisticsComputer sciencebusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Big dataCloud computing02 engineering and technologyOntology (information science)Data scienceVineyardSet (abstract data type)Product life-cycle management13. Climate actionAgriculture020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringProduction (economics)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFermentationViticulturebusiness
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COVID-19 Contact Tracing and Data Protection Can Go Together

2020

We discuss the implementation of app-based contact tracing to control the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and discuss its data protection and user acceptability aspects.

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Computer scienceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralPatient rightsHealth InformaticsInformation technologyprivacycontact tracingDisease OutbreaksBetacoronavirusHuman–computer interactionHumansData Protection Act 1998Guest Editorialproximity tracingPandemicsappComputer Securitydata protectionUser acceptabilitySARS-CoV-2BluetoothCOVID-19T58.5-58.64Mobile ApplicationsPatient RightsGeographic Information SystemsSmartphonePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Coronavirus InfectionsContact tracingCoronavirus InfectionsJMIR mHealth and uHealth
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Processing of 3D Models for Networking of CH in Geomatics

2020

In recent times the possibility of reconstruction of complex 3D Cultural Heritage (CH) environments has opened new scenarios for touristic and scientific aims. The different needs for networking or conservation purposes of CH lead to study proper structuring of 3D models. In light of this, a scientific approach has been developed in order to test the networking capabilities, comparing different loading configurations of 3D environments with multiple combinations of 3D models inside them, considering different solutions. This experimentation has been based on WebGL-HTML5 technologies and allowed to discover the true balance between performances of proposed system, the quality of visualizatio…

3D modelGeographic information systemGeospatial analysisCH conservationbusiness.industryComputer scienceGeomaticsInformation qualitycomputer.software_genreStructuringVisualizationCultural heritageNetworkingHuman–computer interactionVirtual machineCultural heritageWebGLbusinesscomputer
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Managing archaeological excavations with an Archeaological Information System (SIDGEIPA)

2003

Se analizan diferentes aspectos del proceso que hemos seguido para desarrollar e implementar un software completamente nuevo para gestionar excavaciones arqueológicas. El software llamado SIDGEIPA (Sistema Distribuido para la Gestión Integrada de excavaciones arqueológicas) incluye diferentes módulos que permiten a los usuarios almacenar datos arqueológicos de diferentes fuentes (excavaciones, prospecciones, literatura científica, colecciones de museos ...) y procesarlos automáticamente para simplificar la investigación arqueológica. Técnicamente, Sidgeipa está construido en código Java, utilizando Postgres como SGBD y con las bibliotecas VTK y GEF para visualizar los datos. La arquitectura…

3d reconstructionarchaeological information systemharris matrixvirtual realitydigital archaeology
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From omniscient narrator to involved participants: Places and spaces “activated” in the EHEC O104:H4 crisis 2011

2020

Crisis management is often conceived from the position of an omniscient narrator, albeit the general consensus that crises are subjectively interpreted and experienced. The paper makes an analytical attempt to de-homogenize the notion of crisis. We argue that the perception of crises differs and present a spatial perspective on crisis to foreground the positionality of different actor groups. By referring to the EHEC outbreak 2011 in Germany, we explore two spatial configurations that seem to be of particular relevance: territories embedded in a nested hierarchy and topologies of interconnected places. State authorities think and act strongly in terms of territorial borders and along sector…

550 Earth sciences300 Sozialwissenschaften300 Social sciencesrelational perspectivePolitical sciencetransboundary crisisspatial and temporal unfolding of crisisddc:300Management Monitoring Policy and Law550 GeowissenschaftenManagement Information SystemsJournal of Contingencies and Crisis Management
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Cattle as actors in a pastoral landscape. Gis analysis of an agropastoralist group

2018

In the study of pastoral landscapes, ethnoarchaeology can incorporate first-hand information on material features and herding prac- tices and identify the active role of domestic animals in such practices. The Mursi are a present day transhumant agro-pastoralist group, which are specialized in the livestock herding of cattle (Bos indicus). This study examines evidence from this animal behaviour and its needs, which allows us to enrich a particular construction of a herding landscape in contemporary SW Ethiopia. Remote sens- ing techniques are employed to obtain landscape snapshots of the Mursi main pasture area, which are contrasted with fieldwork data. Moreover, recent improvement in digit…

:GEOGRAFÍA::Geografía económica [UNESCO]Geographical Information SystemsMursiBos indicusEthnoarchaeologyUNESCO::HISTORIA::Ciencias auxiliares de la historia::Arqueología:HISTORIA::Ciencias auxiliares de la historia::Arqueología [UNESCO]UNESCO::GEOGRAFÍA::Geografía económica
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Primavera del periodismo en Venezuela: cooperación y democracia. Aproximación desde la ética de la razón cordial

2020

El objetivo general de este texto es analizar cómo la noción de la cooperación puede entronizarse en el oficio del periodismo desde la perspectiva de la ética de la razón cordial. Se pondrán en relación dos ejemplos de periodismo colaborativo en Venezuela,que aun no teniendo como base teórica ética, se rigen por ellos. Con este artículo se aspira a generar espacios de reflexión para fortificar el êthos de la comunicación social, de las empresas informativas y del periodista, con el norte de la democracia yla justicia social. Los autores principales de esta investigación son: Patrici Calvo (2012, 2017, 2018), para hablar de la cooperación desde la ética de la razón cordial, corriente filosóf…

:ÉTICA [UNESCO]05 social scienceslcsh:A050801 communication & media studies02 engineering and technologycooperación0508 media and communicationsética periodísticaUNESCO::ÉTICA020204 information systemsdemocracia0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringvenezuelalcsh:General Worksperiodismoética aplicada
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Do Cross-Country Differences in Accounting Conservatism Explain Variations in the Degree of Investor Diversification?

2009

We show that the level of conditional accounting conservatism of foreign markets is significantly and positively associated with decisions to diversify portfolios internationally. This positive association could be either because conditional conservatism per se is attractive to international investors, or because the un-modelled factors that attract foreign investors to a country also cause these countries to adopt conditionally conservative accounting practices. However, if conditional conservatism serves to alleviate foreign investors’ concerns related to insiders having asymmetric access to information then one would also expect the chosen mode of entry into a foreign market (as foreign …

Accounting conservatismAccess to informationCross countryAccounting information systemDiversification (finance)EconomicsPortfolioForeign direct investmentMonetary economicsConservatismSSRN Electronic Journal
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The influence of conditional conservatism on ownership dispersion: An international analysis

2013

ABSTRACTWe study the influence of conditional accounting conservatism on domestic investor diversification decisions. We argue that a conservative accounting system that promotes the dissemination of bad news and which constrains managers from engaging in opportunistic activities reduces the need for investors to concentrate their ownership, and consequently helps investors to diversify their investments. Through a country-level analysis we show that increased domestic conditional conservatism and higher domestic diversification opportunities lead to higher levels of domestic ownership diversification. Our results are robust to alternative estimates of conditional conservatism, and indicate…

Accounting conservatismEconomics and EconometricsFinancial economicsAccountingAccounting information systemDiversification (finance)Risk sharingEconomicsStatistical dispersionConservatismCapital marketFinanceSpanish Journal of Finance and Accounting / Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad
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Design for social media engagement: Insights from elderly care assistance

2015

Abstract This paper explores an alternative view of design as an emergent process of engagement and learning, as opposed to the traditional view of systems design as a problem-solving tool. We focus on digitally enabled elderly support networks as an innovative approach to the design of elderly care assistance through social media. Our research project is conducted in the context of an Italian health-care institution and provides the empirical backdrop illustrating the ensemble artefact, the four design principles and the pragmatic outcomes of personalized elderly care interventions. These contributions add both practical and theoretical guidance and learning regarding social-media engageme…

Action design research Socio-technical systems Ensemble artefact Social media Elderly care assistanceEngineeringInformation Systems and ManagementSociotechnical systemKnowledge managementElderly care assistanceProcess (engineering)business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionElderly careContext (language use)Management Information SystemsSocial mediaEnsemble artefactInstitutionSocio-technical systemsSystems designSocial mediaAction design researchbusinessInformation Systemsmedia_commonThe Journal of Strategic Information Systems
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