Search results for " Innate Immunity"

showing 8 items of 28 documents

The immune mediators in echinoderms as souce of novel AMPs against microbial biofilms

2012

Marine invertebrate coelomocytes innate immunity staphylococcal biofilmsSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale
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Individual variability of mytimycin gene expression in mussel

2012

The antifungal peptide mytimycin (MytM) is synthesized by hemocytes of the Mediterranean mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis. In addition to sequence and gene structure diversities previously reported from pooled hemocytes, the present report focused on the expression of mytm gene in individual M. galloprovincialis, before and after challenge. Within untreated mussel, MytM mRNA was observed by ISH in about 42% of circulating hemocytes, characterized by large, diffuse nucleus. Injection with Fusarium oxysporum increased such percentage, but in only some of the mussels. Similarly, MytM gene expression increased after injection in only some of the mussels, as measured by qPCR. Responders and not…

Mediterranean musselHemocytesanimal structuresPopulationAquatic ScienceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionMicrobiologyFusariumFusarium oxysporumGene expressionAnimalsEnvironmental ChemistryRNA MessengereducationGeneIn Situ HybridizationMytilusMessenger RNAeducation.field_of_studybiologyGene Expression ProfilingfungiGeneral MedicineMusselbiology.organism_classificationMytilusGene Expression RegulationAntifungal Antimicrobial Gene expression Challenge Innate immunityAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesFish & Shellfish Immunology
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Comment stimuler l’immunité de la vigne avec des éliciteurs

2013

[SDE] Environmental Sciencesphytoalexinsplant innate immunity[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Microbe Associated Molecular Patterns (MAMP)defense signalinginduced resistance[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRR)elicitorsVitis vinifera[SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology
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Induced resistance in grapevine: from concept to vineyard application

2012

SPE IPM Chapitre 11; International audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental SciencesPattern Recognition Receptors (PRR)plant innate immunity[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyMicrobe Associated Molecular Patterns (MAMP)
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F-Type Lectins: A highly diversified family of fucose-binding proteins with a unique sequence motif and structural fold, involved in self/non-self-re…

2017

The F-type lectin (FTL) family is one of the most recent to be identified and structurally characterized. Members of the FTL family are characterized by a fucose recognition domain [F-type lectin domain (FTLD)] that displays a novel jellyroll fold (“F-type” fold) and unique carbohydrate- and calcium-binding sequence motifs. This novel lectin family comprises widely distributed proteins exhibiting single, double, or greater multiples of the FTLD, either tandemly arrayed or combined with other structurally and functionally distinct domains, yielding lectin subunits of pleiotropic properties even within a single species. Furthermore, the extraordinary variability of FTL sequences (isoforms) th…

lcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergy0301 basic medicineGene isoformImmunologySettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaFucose bindingReviewFucoseF-type lectinsSelf/non-self-recognitionKelch motif03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundGene duplicationImmunology and AllergyStructural modelingGeneticsInnate immunitybiologyPhylogenetic treefucolectinsLectinGlycan recognition030104 developmental biologychemistrybiology.proteinFucose-bindingFucolectinlcsh:RC581-607Sequence motifF-type lectinF-type lectins; Fucolectins; Fucose-binding; Glycan recognition; Innate immunity; Self/non-self-recognition; Structural modeling; Immunology and Allergy; Immunology
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Diversity of lectin-sugar recognition dystems in the evolution of fish innate immunity

2014

lectin fish innate immunity D. labrax S. aurata
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Putative rhamnose-binding lectin in the solitary ascidian Ciona intestinalis.

2013

rhamnose-binding lectin Ciona intestinalisCiona intestinalis; rhamnose-binding lectin; innate immunityrhamnose-binding lectininnate immunityCiona intestinalis
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Mast cells as protectors of health.

2019

Mast cells (MCs), which are well known for their effector functions in T(H)2-skewed allergic and also autoimmune inflammation, have become increasingly acknowledged for their role in protection of health. It is now clear that they are also key modulators of immune responses at interface organs, such as the skin or gut. MCs can prime tissues for adequate inflammatory responses and cooperate with dendritic cells in T-cell activation. They also regulate harmful immune responses in trauma and help to successfully orchestrate pregnancy. This review focuses on the beneficial effects of MCs on tissue homeostasis and elimination of toxins or venoms. MCs can enhance pathogen clearance in many bacter…

tumorImmunologyvenomTryptaseMast cell; innate immunity; infection; mast cell protease; tumor; pregnancy; venom; toxin; central nervous system traumaInfectionsCell DegranulationMast Cell ; Innate Immunity ; Infection ; Mast Cell Protease ; Tumor ; Pregnancy ; Venom ; Toxin ; Central Nervous System TraumaImmune systemCathelicidinsPregnancymedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHomeostasisHumansEmbryo ImplantationMast CellsCNS traumatoxininnate immunityTissue homeostasismast cell proteaseToll-like receptorTumor microenvironmentInnate immune systembiologybusiness.industryDegranulationMast cellhumanitiesImmunity InnateToll-Like Receptor 2infectionddc:medicine.anatomical_structureImmunologybiology.proteinFemalepregnancybusinessmast cell
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