Search results for " Instruments"

showing 10 items of 187 documents

Non-Invasive Investigation of Pigments of Wall Painting in S. Maria Delle Palate di Tusa (Messina, Italy)

2019

The characterization of materials used in the archaeological field needs an experimental approach in order to avoid the destruction or perturbation of artworks. In order to afford this purpose, a multi-analytical spectroscopic approach is regularly used. We combined non-invasive analysis by using handheld spectroscopic instrumentations (mainly XRF and Raman spectrometers) in order to characterize the wall painting preserved in the church of S. Maria delle Palate at Halaesa Arconidea archeological site (Tusa, Messina, Italy). The aim of the work is the characterization of the nature of pigments used for the realization of the wall painting. The wall painting, probably representing St. Franci…

Archeologyhandheld instrumentsMaterials Science (miscellaneous)media_common.quotation_subjectXRF02 engineering and technologyConservation01 natural sciencesraman spectroscopyhandheld instrumentlcsh:CC1-960wall paintingSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisicamedia_commonPaintingHalaesa Arconidea010401 analytical chemistryNon invasiveArt021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyArchaeology0104 chemical sciencesvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:Archaeology0210 nano-technologyRelevant informationLazuriteHeritage
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Els arxius valencians. Guia bibliogràfica.

2000

Repertori dels instruments de descripció –guies, inventaris, catàlegs- de que disposen els arxius valencians, tant publicats com inèdits. El recull bibliogràfic està dividits en tres grans grups : obres generals (guies i cens generals d’arxius valencians, d’una o varies comarques, o d’una determinada tipologia d’arxiu o guies temàtiques); fons valencians en arxius forans; i arxius locals, on s’indica, poble a poble, ordenats alfabèticament dins la comarca a la que pertanyen, tots els instruments de descripció arxivística amb que compten els arxius de la població.

Arxius Instruments de descripció d'arxius arxius valencians
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Halo-independent methods for inelastic dark matter scattering

2013

We present halo-independent methods to analyze the results of dark matter direct detection experiments assuming inelastic scattering. We focus on the annual modulation signal reported by DAMA/LIBRA and present three different halo-independent tests. First, we compare it to the upper limit on the unmodulated rate from XENON100 using (a) the trivial requirement that the amplitude of the annual modulation has to be smaller than the bound on the unmodulated rate, and (b) a bound on the annual modulation amplitude based on an expansion in the Earth's velocity. The third test uses the special predictions of the signal shape for inelastic scattering and allows for an internal consistency check of …

AstrofísicaParticle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Dark matterFOS: Physical sciencesInelastic scattering01 natural sciencesSignalPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsdark matter theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringdark matter experimentsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsComputational physicsDark matter haloHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeModulationHaloAstronomia Aparells i instrumentsAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Big Data Processing in the ATLAS Experiment: Use Cases and Experience

2015

Abstract The physics goals of the next Large Hadron Collider run include high precision tests of the Standard Model and searches for new physics. These goals require detailed comparison of data with computational models simulating the expected data behavior. To highlight the role which modeling and simulation plays in future scientific discovery, we report on use cases and experience with a unified system built to process both real and simulated data of growing volume and variety.

Big DataComputational modelLarge Hadron ColliderComputer sciencebusiness.industryPhysics beyond the Standard ModelData managementBig dataATLAS experimentcomputer.software_genreData scienceStandard ModelModeling and simulationParallel and Distributed ComputingGrid-based Simulation and ComputingGrid computingLarge Scale Scientific InstrumentsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesUse casebusinesscomputerGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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Design and validation of a wireless Body Sensor Network for integrated EEG and HD-sEMG acquisitions

2022

Sensorimotor integration is the process through which the human brain plans the motor program execution according to external sources. Within this context, corticomuscular and corticokinematic coherence analyses are common methods to investigate the mechanism underlying the central control of muscle activation. This requires the synchronous acquisition of several physiological signals, including EEG and sEMG. Nevertheless, physical constraints of the current, mostly wired, technologies limit their application in dynamic and naturalistic contexts. In fact, although many efforts were made in the development of biomedical instrumentation for EEG and High Density-surface EMG (HD-sEMG) signal ac…

Biomedical Engineeringevoked potentialsWireless communicationSynchronizationReceiversBody sensor networkswireless body sensor networkmittauslaitteetInternal MedicineHumansEEGsensorimotor integrationBiopotential acquisition systemsHD-sEMGElectromyographyGeneral NeuroscienceRehabilitationsensoriverkotBrainSignal Processing Computer-AssistedElectroencephalographyelektromyografiahermo-lihastoimintaBiopotential acquisition systems; Body sensor networks; EEG; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; evoked potentials; HD-sEMG; Instruments; Receivers; sensorimotor integration; Synchronization; wireless body sensor network; Wireless communicationInstrumentsWireless Technologylangattomat verkot
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SMOS REFLEX 2003: L-band emissivity characterization of vineyards

2005

The goal of the Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity mission over land is to infer surface soil moisture from multiangular L-band radiometric measurements. As the canopy affects the microwave emission of land, it is necessary to characterize different vegetation layers. This paper presents the Reference Pixel L-Band Experiment (REFLEX), carried out in June-July 2003 at the Vale/spl grave/ncia Anchor Station, Spain, to study the effects of grapevines on the soil emission and on the soil moisture retrieval. A wide range of soil moisture (SM), from saturated to completely dry soil, was measured with the Universitat Polite/spl grave/cnica de Catalunya's L-band Automatic Radiometer (LAURA). Concurre…

Canopy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesUniversitat Politecnica de CatalunyaOceanografia -- Instruments0211 other engineering and technologiesMicrowave measurements02 engineering and technologyradiometryAtmospheric sciencesSensors remots01 natural sciencesvineyardsHidrologia -- Aparells i instrumentssoil emissionWater contentGeophysical instrumentsmicrowave measurementValencia Anchor StationRemote sensing[INFO.INFO-IA] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Aided EngineeringL-band emissivitysoil roughnessVegetació -- CartografiaOpacitysoil temperaturevegetation mappingOceanographic instrumentsBoundary layer (Meteorology)VineyardsoilGeofísica -- Aparells i instrumentsCapa límit (Meteorologia)Hydrological instrumentsEmissivity:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Circuits de microones radiofreqüència i ones mil·limètriques [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]RadiometriaElectrical and Electronic EngineeringL-band microwave radiometry021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingReference Pixel L-Band ExperimentRadiometervegetation layersopacity15. Life on land[INFO.INFO-IA]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Aided EngineeringAD 2003 06 to 07SMOS REFLEX 2003:Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Soil waterMicroones -- MesuramentL-band Automatic RadiometerGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceRadiometryhydrological techniquesSoil Moisture and Ocean Salinity missionsoil moistureLAURAland microwave emissionalbedo
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Caratterizzazione delle vernici da antichi strumenti musicali.

2011

Characterization of the varnisheSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliHistorical musical instruments.
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Micro-analytical identification of the components of varnishes from South Italian historical musical instruments by PLM, ESEM-EDX, microFTIR, GC-MS, …

2014

Abstract A multi-analytical investigation was carried out to study varnish micro-samples from historical stringed musical instruments from the collection of the “Vincenzo Bellini” Conservatory in Palermo (Italy). This paper reports on the results of the application of five micro-destructive techniques: optical microscopy analysis of cross-sections, micro-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry, pyrolysis gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry with thermochemolysis, and environmental scanning electron microscopy with X-ray microanalysis. The study provides microchemical information about the composition of the varnishes of the ins…

ChemistryDrying oilVarnishAnalytical chemistryMass spectrometryMicroanalysisAnalytical ChemistryMusical instruments Varnish Resins Conservation sciencevisual_artShellacvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryEnvironmental scanning electron microscopeSpectroscopySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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A new technique for temporary pulmonary exclusion during bronchopulmonary surgical procedures in children.

1987

Child PreschoolHumansBronchial DiseasesChildSurgical InstrumentsCatheterizationchirurgia toracicacorpo estraneatecnica
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Looking at cell mechanics with atomic force microscopy: Experiment and theory

2014

This review reports on the use of the atomic force microscopy in the investigation of the mechanical properties of cells. It is shown that the technique is able to deliver information about the cell surface properties (e.g., topography), the Young modulus, the viscosity, and the cell the relaxation times. Another aspect that this short review points out is the utilization of the atomic force microscope to investigate basic questions related to materials physics, biology, and medicine. The review is written in a chronological way to offer an overview of phenomenological facts and quantitative results to the reader. The final section discusses in detail the advantages and disadvantages of the…

Ciència Aparells i instruments
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