Search results for " Integration"

showing 10 items of 1034 documents

Testing cognition and rehabilitation in unilateral neglect with wedge prism adaptation: multiple interplays between sensorimotor adaptation and spati…

2014

Spatial neglect is a neurological condition characterised by deficits for perceiving, attending, representing, and/or performing actions within their left-sided space, responsible for numerous debilitating effects in everyday life, for poor functional recovery, and for decreased ability to benefit from treatment. Exposure to a right lateral displacement of the visual field (induced by a simple target-pointing task with base-left wedge prisms) is known to directionally bias visuomotor coordination and can be compensated by both sensorimotor adaptation and cognitive processes. Sensorimotor adaptation gives rise to after-effects whose duration is amplified in neglect patients and has been repe…

Sensory processingmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesMultisensory integrationCognitionSpatial cognitionmedicine.disease050105 experimental psychologyNeglect03 medical and health sciences[SCCO]Cognitive science0302 clinical medicineUnilateral neglectExtinction (neurology)medicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyPrism adaptation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologymedia_common
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Neurobiological foundations of multisensory processing integration in people with autism spectrum disorders: The role of the medial prefrontal cortex

2014

This review aims to relate the sensory processing problems in people with Autism spectrum disorders (ASD), especially Multisensory interaction (MSI), to the role of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) by exploring neuroanatomical findings; brain connectivity and Default Network (DN); global or locally directed attention; and temporal multisensory binding. The mPFC is part of the brain’s DN, which is deactivated when attention is focused on a particular task and activated on rest when spontaneous cognition emerges. In those with ASD, it is hypoactive and the higher the social impairment the greater the atypical activity. With an immature DN, cross-modal integration is impaired, resulting in …

Sensory processingmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectSensory systembehavioral disciplines and activitieslcsh:RC321-571Behavioral NeuroscienceMini Review Articledefault networkPerceptionmedicinePrefrontal cortexlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryDefault mode networkBiological Psychiatrymedia_commonmultisensory integrationMultisensory integrationCognitionmedicine.diseaseAutism spectrum disorders (ASD)Psychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologytemporal multisensory bindingNeurologyAutismAutismePsychologyNeurosciencemedial prefrontal cortex (mPFC)Cognitive psychologyNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Vertical integration and exclusivities in maritime freight transport

2011

A key recent theme in maritime freight transport is the involvement of shipping lines in terminal management. Such investments are costly but allow liners to provide better service. Most of these new terminals are dedicated terminals but some are non-exclusive and let rivals access them for a fee. In this paper, we show that a shipping line that builds its own terminal finds it strategically profitable (i) to continue routing part of its cargo through the open port facilities, and (ii) to keep its terminal non-exclusive. In this way, the liner investor pushes part of the rival's freight from the open to the new terminal. Besides, under non-exclusivities, the shipping lines offer a wider var…

Service (business)Engineeringbusiness.industryOpen portjel:L91TransportationShipping lineVertical integrationVariety (cybernetics)Transport engineeringfreight transport shipping lines vertical integrationTerminal (electronics)jel:L13Key (cryptography)jel:R40Profitability indexBusiness and International ManagementbusinessTelecommunicationsCivil and Structural Engineering
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The four spheres of value co-creation in humanitarian professional services

2021

PurposeThe study focuses on the value co-creation processes in humanitarian professional services provision, analysing the key enabling factors of beneficiaries' participation, involved in long-term integration programmes (L-TIPs).Design/methodology/approachThrough an in-depth case study, the research looks at the practices of value co-creation in humanitarian professional services, considering both the perspectives of the professional service provider and beneficiary.FindingsIn professional services beneficiary's participation affects the success of the L-TIPs outcomes. Participation's enablers can be classified into four different spheres, each belonging to different elements of professio…

Service (business)Value (ethics)Supply chain managementValue co-creationbusiness.industryService designHumanitarian operations05 social sciencesBeneficiaryBeneficiary participationPublic relationsService providerProfessional servicesSocial integrationManagement Information SystemsValue theory0502 economics and businessLong-term integration programmesCo-creation050211 marketingbusiness050203 business & managementJournal of Humanitarian Logistics and Supply Chain Management
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GPCALMA: A Grid-based tool for mammographic screening

2005

The next generation of High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments requires a GRID approach to a distributed computing system and the associated data management: the key concept is the Virtual Organisation (VO), a group of distributed users with a common goal and the will to share their resources. A similar approach is being applied to a group of Hospitals which joined the GPCALMA project (Grid Platform for Computer Assisted Library for MAmmography), which will allow common screening programs for early diagnosis of breast and, in the future, lung cancer. HEP techniques come into play in writing the application code, which makes use of neural networks for the image analysis and proved to be useful…

Service (systems architecture)InternationalityDatabases FactualMedical Records Systems ComputerizedTeleradiologyVirtual organizationComputer scienceGrid; Mammogram; Screening; Virtual organizationFOS: Physical sciencesBreast NeoplasmsHealth InformaticsTeleradiologycomputer.software_genregridSet (abstract data type)User-Computer InterfaceHealth Information ManagementmammogramHumansDiagnosis Computer-AssistedProgram DevelopmentAdvanced and Specialized NursingInternetbusiness.industryscreeningGridPhysics - Medical PhysicsEuropeSystems IntegrationRadiology Information SystemsItalyKey (cryptography)Database Management SystemsSystem integrationFemaleThe InternetMedical Physics (physics.med-ph)Data miningvirtual organizationbusinesscomputerAlgorithmsMammography
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Which Test Artifacts Testing Service Providers should Reuse and How? Experiences from a Case Study in the Chinese ICT Sourcing Market

2011

Software testing service providers are facing new requirements to shorten service times, lower costs, and increase service customization and quality. Reuse of test artifacts is a possible solution that can help providers to meet the requirements because reuse can improve software quality and productivity. However, the extant literature does not explain in depth which test artifacts should be reused and how. This paper focuses on ICT-enabled sourcing of software testing services in the Chinese market to identify the most important reusable test artifacts. There are two reasons for this research. First, most Chinese service providers are small or medium-sized and have to overcome obstacles su…

Service (systems architecture)Process managementComputer scienceSoftware walkthroughReuseSoftware peer reviewGlobalizationSoftware quality analystSoftware verification and validationMarketingta113Social software engineeringbusiness.industrySoftware as a serviceSoftware developmentService providerSoftware qualityInformation and Communications TechnologySoftware deploymentPersonal software processSoftware quality managementPackage development processbusinessSystem integration testingSoftware project managementSoftware quality control
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Issues in Software Inspection Practices

2005

The motivation for this research comes from a need to improve software inspection practices in software organizations. Even if inspections are well defined and regularly used in an organization, there may be some problems which can greatly reduce inspection effectiveness. The paper presents a list of inspection related problems which are known in the literature. It also relates some experiences from two case organizations. In addition, this paper provides an approach which helps identifying problems of this kind and directing limited improvement resources effectively.

Service qualityEngineering managementEngineeringSoftwarebusiness.industrySoftware inspectionSoftware developmentSystems engineeringProcess improvementIdentifying problemsbusinessCapability Maturity Model Integration
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Human and Machine Perception - Information Fusion

1997

Settore INF/01 - InformaticaData Fusion sensors perception integration image.
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Wave and Wind Energy Systems Integration in Vietnam: Analysis of Energy Potential and Economic Feasibility

2020

Vietnam energy demand is currently growing at a very high annual rate, with the government being very interested in investments in renewable energies. Since the region with the highest solar and wind potential is far away from the big load centers, an investigation of offshore energy resources is here proposed. In this study, a review of previous energy potential assessments is provided. Moreover, the minimum feed-in-tariff to make the investments profitable is evaluated, showing that the current tariff for offshore wind plants is largely unattractive.

Settore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleWind power010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesoffshorebusiness.industryNatural resource economics020209 energyTariff02 engineering and technologywaveInvestment (macroeconomics)01 natural sciencesRenewable energySettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaOffshore wind powerAnnual percentage rate0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringwindEnvironmental scienceSystem integrationSubmarine pipelinerenewablebusinesspolicy0105 earth and related environmental sciences2020 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2020 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)
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Maximizing energy transfer and RES integration using dynamic thermal rating. Italian TSO experience

2019

The production of electricity from wind and other renewable sources is rapidly increasing all over the world, causing significant changes in the management of electrical systems. The current structural asset is not adequate to manage this growing generation of energy. The hypothesis of construction of new power lines would mean taking into consideration economic, political and social problems. The following paper reports the experience gained by the Italian TSO, Terna S.p.A, on the use of the DTR (Dynamic Thermal Rating), which is able to dynamically calculate the real transport capacity of an overhead power line. The results obtained are en- couraging as they show how it is possible to inc…

Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaDTR Overhead transmission lines RES integration
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