Search results for " Intensive care units"

showing 6 items of 46 documents

Speckle tracking analysis in intensive care unit: A toy or a tool?

2018

The use of conventional echocardiography in the intensive care unit (ICU) is today established to assess left and right ventricular systolic function, for preload determination and procedural guidance. Next step in ICU echocardiography could be the use of novel ultrasound techniques such as strain echocardiography to assist in the management of patients with acute coronary syndrome, heart failure, or pulmonary embolism. This review has gathered the available evidence supporting the incremental value of strain in the diagnostic workup of cardiac diseases treated in ICU.

medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeRadiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingMyocarditispulmonary embolismCritical CareHeart Diseasespulmonaryhealth care facilities manpower and servicesspeckle tracking strainIntensive Care Unitheart failureacute coronary syndrome; heart failure; intensity care unit; myocarditis; pulmonary; pulmonary embolism; speckle tracking strain; Critical Care; Echocardiography; Heart; Heart Diseases; Humans; Intensive Care Unitsacute coronary syndrome; heart failure; intensity care unit; myocarditis; pulmonary; pulmonary embolism; speckle tracking strain; Critical Care; Echocardiography; Heart; Heart Diseases; Humans; Intensive Care Units; Radiology Nuclear Medicine and Imaging; Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.inventionacute coronary syndrome03 medical and health sciencesSpeckle pattern0302 clinical medicinelawNuclear Medicine and ImagingmedicineHumansintensity care unitSpeckle trackingbusiness.industry030208 emergency & critical care medicineHeartmedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitUltrasound techniquesPulmonary embolismPreloadIntensive Care UnitsHeart DiseaseEchocardiographymyocarditiHeart failureEmergency medicinemyocarditisbusinessRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHuman
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The global challenge of Candida auris in the intensive care unit

2019

Since the first isolation of Candida auris in 2009, scientific community has witnessed an exponential emergence of infection episodes and outbreaks in different world regions. It is hard to predict future C. auris diffusion. By now, global surveillance, improving knowledge, and taking care of the A.U.R.I.S. major issues may be the best ways to face C. auris challenge

medicine.medical_specialtyCritical Care Intensive Care Medicine Candida aurisbusiness.industryIatrogenic DiseaseMEDLINElcsh:Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aidCandidiasisCandida; Candidiasis; Global Health; Humans; Iatrogenic Disease; Intensive Care Unitslcsh:RC86-88.9Critical Care and Intensive Care MedicineGlobal HealthIntensive care unitlaw.inventionIntensive Care UnitsEditorialCandida aurislawMedicineHumansbusinessIntensive care medicineCandidaCritical Care
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Comparison of two delayed strategies for renal replacement therapy initiation for severe acute kidney injury (AKIKI 2): a multicentre, open-label, ra…

2021

International audience; BACKGROUND: Delaying renal replacement therapy (RRT) for some time in critically ill patients with severe acute kidney injury and no severe complication is safe and allows optimisation of the use of medical devices. Major uncertainty remains concerning the duration for which RRT can be postponed without risk. Our aim was to test the hypothesis that a more-delayed initiation strategy would result in more RRT-free days, compared with a delayed strategy. METHODS: This was an unmasked, multicentre, prospective, open-label, randomised, controlled trial done in 39 intensive care units in France. We monitored critically ill patients with severe acute kidney injury (defined …

medicine.medical_specialtyMESH: Acute Kidney Injury[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]medicine.medical_treatmentPopulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyurologic and male genital diseasesMESH: Severity of Illnes Index03 medical and health sciencesMESH: Aged 80 and over0302 clinical medicineOliguriaIntensive careInternal medicineMedicineMESH: Time-to-Treatment030212 general & internal medicineRenal replacement therapyeducationBlood urea nitrogenMESH: Agededucation.field_of_studyMESH: HumansMESH: Middle Agedbusiness.industryHazard ratioAcute kidney injuryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMESH: MaleMESH: Prospective Studies3. Good health[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: FranceMESH: Intensive Care Unitsmedicine.symptomMESH: Renal Remplacement TherapybusinessMESH: FemaleKidney diseaseThe Lancet
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How to manage aspergillosis in non-neutropenic intensive care unit patients.

2014

Invasive aspergillosis has been mainly reported among immunocompromised patients during prolonged periods of neutropenia. Recently, however, non-neutropenic patients in the ICU population have shown an increasing risk profile for aspergillosis. Associations with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and corticosteroid therapy have been frequently documented in this cohort. Difficulties in achieving a timely diagnosis of aspergillosis in non-neutropenic patients is related to the non-specificity of symptoms and to lower yields with microbiological tests compared to neutropenic patients. Since high mortality rates are typical of invasive aspergillosis in critically ill patients, a high level …

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsChronic ObstructiveAntifungal AgentsCritical IllnessPopulationPulmonary diseaseSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaReviewNeutropeniaOpportunistic InfectionsAspergillosisCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineCommunicable DiseasesCommunicable Diseases Emerginglaw.inventionPulmonary DiseaseImmunocompromised HostPulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructiveAspergillosis non-neutropenic ICUlawAdrenal Cortex HormonesRisk FactorsEpidemiologymedicinenon-neutropenicPrevalenceAspergillosisHumansIntensive care medicineeducationEmergingeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Medicine (all)IncidenceAdrenal Cortex Hormones; Antifungal Agents; Aspergillosis; Communicable Diseases Emerging; Critical Illness; Humans; Incidence; Intensive Care Units; Opportunistic Infections; Prevalence; Prognosis; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Risk Factors; Immunocompromised Host; Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicinemedicine.diseasePrognosisIntensive care unitAdrenal Cortex Hormones; Antifungal Agents; Aspergillosis; Communicable Diseases Emerging; Critical Illness; Humans; Incidence; Intensive Care Units; Opportunistic Infections; Prevalence; Prognosis; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Risk Factors; Immunocompromised HostIntensive Care UnitsCohortICUAdrenal Cortex Hormones; Antifungal Agents; Aspergillosis; Communicable Diseases Emerging; Critical Illness; Humans; Incidence; Intensive Care Units; Opportunistic Infections; Prevalence; Prognosis; Pulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive; Risk Factors; Immunocompromised Host; Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine; Medicine (all)businesssepsis aspergillosis icu managementCritical care (London, England)
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Assessment and treatment of the withdrawal syndrome in paediatric intensive care units

2020

Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classIatrogenic DiseaseMEDLINEIntensive Care Units PediatricSedoanalgesia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinepaediatric intensive care unitsassessment toolsmedicineHumansopiates030212 general & internal medicineDexmedetomidineChildIntensive care medicineBenzodiazepinetreatmentbusiness.industrysedativesGold standardGeneral Medicine6200Substance Withdrawal SyndromeClonidine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGObservational studyiatrogenic withdrawal syndromebusinessSystematic Review and Meta-AnalysisResearch Articlemedicine.drugMethadoneMedicine
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Is COVID‐19 infection more severe in kidney transplant recipients?

2021

International audience; There are no studies which have compared the risk of severe Covid-19 and related mortality between transplant recipients and non-transplant patients. We enrolled two groups of patients hospitalized for Covid-19, i.e., kidney transplant recipients from the French Registry of Solid Organ Transplant (n=306) and a single-center cohort of non-transplant patients (n=795). An analysis was performed among subgroups matched for age and risk factors for severe Covid-19 or mortality. Severe Covid-19 was defined as admission (or transfer) to an intensive care unit, need for mechanical ventilation, or death.Transplant recipients were younger and had more comorbidities compared to…

medicine.medical_treatment[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]MESH: Registries*AucunMESH: Comorbidity030230 surgerylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelawcardiovascular diseaseMESH: Risk Factors[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesclinical research / practiceImmunology and AllergyCumulative incidencePharmacology (medical)kidney transplantation / nephrologyMESH: IncidenceMESH: AgedUnivariate analysisMESH: France / epidemiologyMESH: Middle AgedMESH: Transplant Recipients / statistics & numerical data*Acute kidney injuryIntensive care unit3. Good healthMESH: COVID-19 / epidemiologyCohort[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesglomerular filtration rate (GFR)kidney failure / injurymedicine.medical_specialtyinfection and infectious agents - viralinfectious diseaseBrief CommunicationMESH: Graft Rejection / prevention & control03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusMESH: Severity of Illness IndexMESH: COVID-19 / diagnosis*medicineHumansMESH: SARS-CoV-2Mechanical ventilationCreatinineTransplantationMESH: Humansbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2MESH: Graft Rejection / epidemiology*COVID-19MESH: Retrospective Studiesmedicine.diseaseKidney TransplantationTransplant RecipientsMESH: Maleimmunosuppressive regimensMESH: Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic useMESH: Pandemics*MESH: Propensity Score*chemistryReinfectionMESH: Immunosuppression / methodsMESH: Intensive Care UnitsbusinessMESH: FemaleMESH: Kidney Transplantation*
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