Search results for " Interpolation"

showing 10 items of 144 documents

On Inverse Distance Weighting in Pollution Models

2011

When evaluating the impact of pollution, measurements from remote stations are often weighted by the inverse of distance raised to some nonnegative power (IDW). This is derived from Shepard's method of spatial interpolation (1968). The paper discusses the arbitrary character of the exponent of distance and the problem of monitoring stations that are close to the reference point. From elementary laws of physics, it is determined which exponent of distance should be chosen (or its upper bound) depending on the form of pollution encountered, such as radiant pollution (including radioactivity and sound), air pollution (plumes, puffs, and motionless clouds by using the classical Gaussian model),…

PollutionMeteorologymedia_common.quotation_subjectAir pollutionmedicine.disease_causeUpper and lower boundsWeightingMultivariate interpolationsymbols.namesakeInverse distance weightingsymbolsExponentmedicineEnvironmental scienceGaussian network modelPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physicsmedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Pollution models and inverse distance weighting: some critical remarks

2013

International audience; When evaluating the impact of pollution, measurements from remote stations are often weighted by the inverse of distance raised to some nonnegative power (IDW). This is derived from Shepard's method of spatial interpolation (1968). The paper discusses the arbitrary character of the exponent of distance and the problem of monitoring stations that are close to the reference point. From elementary laws of physics, it is determined which exponent of distance should be chosen (or its upper bound) depending on the form of pollution encountered, such as radiant pollution (including radioactivity and sound), air pollution (plumes, puffs, and motionless clouds by using the cl…

PollutionMeteorologymedia_common.quotation_subjectAir pollutionmedicine.disease_causeWeightingdistance inverseUpper and lower boundsMultivariate interpolationsymbols.namesakeInverse distance weightingStatisticsmedicineIDW[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesComputers in Earth Sciences[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinancePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic Physicsmedia_commonMathematicsExponentexposant[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyPollutionWeightingpondérationExponentsymbolsShepard[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyGaussian network modelInverse distance[ SDE.ES ] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyInformation Systems
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On specific stability bounds for linear multiresolution schemes based on piecewise polynomial Lagrange interpolation

2009

Abstract The Deslauriers–Dubuc symmetric interpolation process can be considered as an interpolatory prediction scheme within Harten's framework. In this paper we express the Deslauriers–Dubuc prediction operator as a combination of either second order or first order differences. Through a detailed analysis of certain contractivity properties, we arrive to specific l ∞ -stability bounds for the multiresolution transform. A variety of tests indicate that these l ∞ bounds are closer to numerical estimates than those obtained with other approaches.

PolynomialApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisLagrange polynomialStability (probability)Polynomial interpolationsymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Piecewise Lagrange interpolationsymbolsPiecewiseStabilityLinear multiresolutionAnalysisNumerical stabilityInterpolationMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Conversion of Dupin Cyclide Patches into Rational Biquadratic Bézier Form

2005

This paper uses the symmetry properties of circles and Bernstein polynomials to establish a series of interesting barycentric properties of rational biquadratic Bezier patches. A robust algorithm is presented, based on these properties, for the conversion of Dupin cyclide patches into Bezier form. A set of conversion examples illustrates the use of this algorithm.

Pure mathematicsComputer Science::GraphicsSeries (mathematics)Dupin cyclideBézier curveSymmetry (geometry)Barycentric coordinate systemComputational geometryTopologyBernstein polynomialMathematicsPolynomial interpolation
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Singularities of rational Bézier curves

2001

We prove that if an nth degree rational Bezier curve has a singular point, then it belongs to the two (n − 1)th degree rational Bezier curves defined in the (n − 1)th step of the de Casteljau algorithm. Moreover, both curves are tangent at the singular point. A procedure to construct Bezier curves with singularities of any order is given.  2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Pure mathematicsDe Casteljau's algorithmDegree (graph theory)Mathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringTangentBézier curveSingular point of a curveComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignPolynomial interpolationComputer Science::GraphicsSingularityModeling and SimulationComputer Science::MultimediaAutomotive EngineeringCurve fittingMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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Completely positive invariant conjugate-bilinear maps on partial *-algebras

2007

The notion of completely positive invariant conjugate-bilinear map in a partial *-algebra is introduced and a generalized Stinespring theorem is proven. Applications to the existence of integrable extensions of *-representations of commutative, locally convex quasi*-algebras are also discussed.

Pure mathematicsIntegrable systemApplied MathematicsRegular polygonFOS: Physical sciencesBilinear interpolationMathematical Physics (math-ph)Completely positive mapSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPartial O*-algebrasPartial *-algebraInvariant (mathematics)Commutative propertySettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaAnalysisMathematical PhysicsConjugateMathematics
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Riesz and Wolff potentials and elliptic equations in variable exponent weak Lebesgue spaces

2015

Submitted by Alexandre Almeida (jaralmeida@ua.pt) on 2015-11-12T11:41:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Bella Nolasco(bellanolasco@ua.pt) on 2015-11-17T12:18:41Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2015-11-17T12:18:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RieszWolff_RIA.pdf: 159825 bytes, checksum: d99abdf3c874f47195619a31ff5c12c7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-04

Pure mathematicsWolff potentialScale (ratio)Weak Lebesgue spaceVariable exponentMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsLebesgue's number lemmaNon-standard growth conditionIntegrability of solutionssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsReal interpolationFOS: MathematicsLp spaceMathematicsLaplace's equationMathematics::Functional AnalysisVariable exponentIntegrability estimatesRiesz potentialApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysissymbolsRiesz potential47H99 (Primary) 46B70 46E30 35J60 31C45 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Gray coding cubic planar maps

2016

International audience; The idea of (combinatorial) Gray codes is to list objects in question in such a way that two successive objects differ in some pre-specified small way. In this paper, we utilize beta-description trees to cyclicly Gray code three classes of cubic planar maps, namely, bicubic planar maps, 3-connected cubic planar maps, and cubic non-separable planar maps. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

QA75[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]General Computer SciencePlanar straight-line graph0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyComputer Science::Computational GeometryCubic non-separable planar map01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceGray codeCombinatoricssymbols.namesakePlanarPlanar mapbeta(01)-Tree0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Gray codeMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsBicubic planar map3-Connected cubic planar mapPlanar graph010201 computation theory & mathematicsDescription treesymbolsBicubic interpolation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Bond-extended stochastic and nonstochastic bilinear indices. I. QSPR/QSAR applications to the description of properties/activities of small-medium si…

2010

Bond-extended stochastic and nonstochastic bilinear indices are introduced in this article as novel bond-level molecular descriptors (MDs). These novel totals (whole-molecule) MDs are based on bilinear maps (forms) similar to use defined in linear algebra. The proposed nonstochastic indices try to match molecular structure provided by the molecular topology by using the kth Edge(Bond)-Adjacency Matrix (Ek, designed here as a nonstochastic E matrix). The stochastic parameters are computed by using the kth stochastic edge-adjacency matrix, ESk, as matrix operators of bilinear transformations. This new edge (bond)-adjacency relationship can be obtained directly from Ek and can be considered li…

Quantitative structure–activity relationshipChemistryBilinear interpolationCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeComputational chemistryPolarizabilityMolecular descriptorLinear regressionLinear algebrasymbolsApplied mathematicsMolecular graphPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryvan der Waals forceInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry
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tomocomd-camps and protein bilinear indices - novel bio-macromolecular descriptors for protein research: I. Predicting protein stability effects of a…

2010

Descriptors calculated from a specific representation scheme encode only one part of the chemical information. For this reason, there is a need to construct novel graphical representations of proteins and novel protein descriptors that can provide new information about the structure of proteins. Here, a new set of protein descriptors based on computation of bilinear maps is presented. This novel approach to biomacromolecular design is relevant for QSPR studies on proteins. Protein bilinear indices are calculated from the kth power of nonstochastic and stochastic graph–theoretic electronic-contact matrices, and , respectively. That is to say, the kth nonstochastic and stochastic protein bili…

Quantitative structure–activity relationshipProtein structureLinear regressionStability (learning theory)Bilinear interpolationCell BiologySegmented regressionRepresentation (mathematics)Linear discriminant analysisBiological systemMolecular BiologyBiochemistryMathematicsFEBS Journal
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